Adolphe Menjou

**Adolphe Jean Menjou** was an accomplished American actor born on February 18, 1890, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Menjou had an illustrious career that bridged both silent films and talkies. His list of appearances covers an impressive range of films including standout roles in Charlie Chaplin's *A Woman of Paris*, Stanley Kubrick's *Paths of Glory* with Kirk Douglas, Ernst Lubitsch's *The Marriage Circle*, *The Sheik* with Rudolph Valentino, *Morocco* with Marlene Dietrich and Gary Cooper, and *A Star Is Born* with Janet Gaynor and Fredric March. Notably, he was nominated for an Academy Award for *The Front Page* in 1931. Menjou's early life included a Catholic upbringing and graduation from Cornell University with a degree in engineering. He made his movie debut in 1916 in *The Blue Envelope Mystery* and served as a captain in the US Army Ambulance Service during World War I. His career gradually climbed through the ranks, beginning with small roles and seeping into prominent films. Despite a downturn following the 1929 stock market crash, Menjou continued with MGM, his fluency in French and Spanish proving key at times. Although his leading roles declined, he remained a strong supporting presence on screen. His ultimate roles included the film noir *The Sniper* (1952), Stanley Kubrick's *Paths of Glory* (1957), and his final film role, the town curmudgeon in Disney's *Pollyanna* (1960).