Directed by
Bahman Ghobadi
Made by
Shooting Gallery
A Kurdish family faces the harrowing challenge of survival after the tragic loss of their parents. Ayoub, the eldest son, bravely steps up to become the head of the household, taking on whatever work he can find to provide for his family. His brother, Madi, is facing a critical situation that requires surgery due to his handicap. In a desperate bid to secure the funds for Madi’s operation, Ayoub resorts to smuggling truck tires alongside a group of Kurdish villagers along the treacherous Iran-Iraq border.
Despite his relentless efforts, Ayoub falls short of raising the necessary money. In a heart-wrenching turn of events, his uncle makes the difficult decision to marry off their sister to ensure Madi can receive the surgery, arranging for the groom’s family to cover the costs on the Iraqi side of the border. Upon their arrival, however, the groom’s mother cruelly refuses to accept Madi, offering only a mule as compensation instead.
Determined to provide for his brother’s needs, Ayoub resolves to take the mule to Iraq, where its value is significantly greater, in hopes of selling it to fund Madi’s surgery. Along the way, he partners with some smugglers who also rely on mules for transporting goods. These smugglers, in a bid to endure the brutal winter conditions of the mountains, feed their animals whisky to keep them going.
As fate would have it, their journey takes a perilous turn when they are ambushed en route to the border. The drunken mules struggle to carry on, leaving Ayoub in a tense and dangerous situation. With courage and quick thinking, Ayoub manages a narrow escape. The story culminates in a poignant moment as Ayoub and Madi are seen crossing the border, signifying the hope for a better future despite the trials they have faced.
Tragic Loss
The Kurdish family experiences a traumatic loss with the death of their parents. This event drastically alters their lives, leading to immense grief and the challenge of survival.
Ayoub Takes Charge
In the wake of their parents' demise, Ayoub, the eldest son, steps up to lead the family. He takes on various jobs, demonstrating resilience and determination to provide for his younger siblings.
Madi's Critical Condition
Ayoub's brother, Madi, faces a dire medical situation that necessitates urgent surgery due to his handicap. The family's financial struggles make the situation even more precarious.
Desperate Measures
To gather enough funds for Madi's operation, Ayoub resorts to smuggling truck tires across the perilous Iran-Iraq border. This risky decision showcases his desperation and commitment to his brother's wellbeing.
Funds Fall Short
Despite Ayoub's relentless efforts in smuggling, he fails to accumulate the necessary money for Madi's surgery. This setback deepens the family's struggles and raises the stakes even higher.
A Difficult Decision
Facing the reality of their situation, Ayoub's uncle makes the heart-wrenching choice to marry off their sister. This decision is made to use the groom's family's funds for Madi's urgent medical needs.
Refusal from Groom's Family
When they arrive for the arranged marriage, the groom's mother coldly rejects Madi, offering only a mule as compensation. This harsh turn of events intensifies Ayoub's resolve to care for his brother.
The Journey Begins
Ayoub decides to take the mule to Iraq, aiming to sell it for a better price to fund Madi's surgery. This journey symbolizes his unwavering dedication and hope amidst adversity.
Partnership with Smugglers
On his way to Iraq, Ayoub teams up with a group of smugglers who also use mules for transporting goods. This alliance offers him support in navigating the challenging landscape.
Harsh Winter Conditions
The smugglers resort to feeding their mules whisky to keep them agile during the brutal winter. This dangerous method highlights the extreme lengths they go to in order to survive the harsh environment.
Ambushed on the Journey
The group's journey takes a perilous turn when they are ambushed during their trek. The chaotic event tests Ayoub's courage and resourcefulness in a life-threatening situation.
Narrow Escape
Amidst the chaos of the ambush, Ayoub uses quick thinking and bravery to escape. This narrow escape underscores his resilience and determination to ensure Madi receives the surgery he desperately needs.
Crossing the Border
In a final act of hope, Ayoub and Madi are seen crossing the border together. This moment signifies their journey towards a better future, despite the immense challenges they have faced along the way.
Ayoub
Ayoub, the eldest son, is portrayed as a courageous and selfless individual who takes on the mantle of responsibility following his parents' death. His character embodies strength, as he goes to great lengths for his family's welfare, even engaging in smuggling to fund his brother's surgery. His determination and quick thinking in perilous situations highlight his resilience and love for his family.
Madi
Madi is depicted as a vulnerable and innocent character facing critical health challenges. His handicap places a heavy burden on Ayoub and the family, as Madi's need for surgery drives the plot. Despite his circumstances, he represents hope and innocence, serving as the emotional core of Ayoub's struggles.
Time period
The film captures a contemporary struggle where the socio-economic conditions reflect the ongoing challenges faced by Kurdish families. Set against a backdrop of conflict and survival, it paints a picture of resilience amid adversity. The urgency of Ayoub's quest is set during a harsh winter, emphasizing the seasonal struggles encountered by the characters.
Location
Iran-Iraq border
The Iran-Iraq border is a rugged and treacherous area known for its challenging terrains. This border region has been the site of significant historical turmoil and conflict, which makes the journey even more perilous for the characters in the movie. It serves as both a barrier and a passageway for those seeking better lives amidst hardship.
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Loss
The film poignantly explores themes of loss, particularly through the family’s grief after the parents’ passing. Ayoub's transition to head of the household underscores the emotional burden and responsibility that often accompanies such profound loss. The sacrifices made by the family highlight the deep impact of their grief on their survival.
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Resilience
Resilience is a central theme in this film, as Ayoub demonstrates unwavering determination in the face of overwhelming odds. Despite the heart-wrenching decisions and the struggles for survival, the characters embody a relentless spirit. Their journey reflects the strength of familial bonds and the lengths to which one will go for loved ones.
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Hope
Hope resonates throughout the story, particularly towards its conclusion when Ayoub and Madi attempt to cross the border. This act signifies not only their physical journey but also their aspiration for a better future despite the challenges they have faced. The theme of hope serves as a beacon for many families in similar dire circumstances.
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