Directed by
David Oelhoffen
Made by
Tribeca Film
The story unfolds in 1954, during the turbulent period of French Colonial Algeria as the country edges closer to its war for independence. At the center of this narrative is Daru, a French schoolteacher dedicated to educating Algerian children from surrounding villages. He spends his days teaching geography, playing with the children, and providing grain to support their families. However, the peace of his isolated schoolhouse is shattered when an acquaintance visits to warn him about the escalating tensions between the Algerian resistance and the French regime.
The next day, Balducci, a French gendarme and friend of Daru, arrives with an Arab prisoner named Mohamed. Balducci informs Daru that he is required to escort the prisoner to the nearby town of Tinguit for processing by the authorities. Despite the seriousness of the request, Daru vehemently refuses to take Mohamed, fearing that he will be sentenced to death without a fair trial, even though Mohamed has committed a grave act by killing his cousin over a dispute regarding stolen grain. Balducci, frustrated by Daru’s resistance, warns him that local authorities are already suspicious of his relationship with the local populace and departs, leaving Daru with the prisoner.
After sharing a meal, Daru decides to treat Mohamed with hospitality, setting up a bed for him and tending to him when he becomes ill during the night. This act of kindness begins to bridge the gap of distrust between them. The following morning, however, Daru’s newfound sense of peace is shattered when a group of men on horseback arrives, demanding that he hand over Mohamed. In a tense standoff, Daru finds himself forced to use a firearm to protect himself and Mohamed, wounding one of the attackers. Despite the immediate danger subsiding, the repercussions leave Daru and Mohamed’s relationship strained.
In a moment of candidness, Daru confronts Mohamed about the chaos that transpired, expressing his anger at the situation they’ve found themselves in. Yet, after some hesitation, Mohamed asks Daru to accompany him to the authorities in Tinguit, a request that leads to a surprising change of heart for Daru, who ultimately agrees to join him on the perilous journey.
As they prepare to leave, their path becomes obstructed by a group of Frenchmen searching for a man accused of murdering cattle. The group misidentifies Mohamed as the suspect, leading to a threatening standoff that forces Daru to assert his authority by holding one of the Frenchmen at gunpoint. With tensions running high, he advises them to leave, asserting his will to protect his guest.
Finally setting out towards Tinguit, Daru and Mohamed soon find themselves pursued by Mohamed’s cousins, compelling them to take a treacherous detour through the mountains. During their escape, Daru and Mohamed confront an armed man, whose decision to shoot first leads to tragic consequences. Daru fires back in self-defense, igniting a series of emotions between him and Mohamed, who finds solace in reciting prayers and burying the fallen man.
After many hours of trekking in the blistering heat, a sudden downpour drives them back to an abandoned village where they seek shelter. Here, Mohamed shares the harrowing details of his circumstances. He reveals that he killed his cousin out of desperation—his family’s survival hinged on the grain, and without it, they would starve. Faced with an impending duty to pay “blood-money,” he chose to surrender to the French, hoping to avert further violence against his kin.
The next day, their ordeal intensifies as they encounter members of the Algerian rebellion, who hold them captive at their base. During this time, Daru reunites with Slimane, an old friend from his military days. However, their reunion is cut short when they are informed of an approaching threat from French troops, prompting a frantic escape to a nearby cave for safety.
Inside the cave, Slimane pressures Daru to choose a side—whether against the French or among the rebels—forcing Daru to grapple with his identity. Despite his ambivalence, he and Mohamed spend the night recounting personal stories, revealing bits of their pasts, which ultimately brings them closer.
The next morning, chaos erupts as French soldiers ambush the rebels as they exit the cave. In the ensuing turmoil, many rebels are slaughtered, yet both Daru and Mohamed find themselves spared, able to convince their captors that they are merely victims in this conflict.
Resuming their journey through the desert, Daru chooses to take Mohamed to his birthplace in Berzina instead of directly to Tinguit. Along the way, Daru reveals his Spanish heritage, highlighting his feelings of alienation in Algeria. They stop at a bar, where Daru discusses hiring an escort for Mohamed before they continue their travels.
As Tinguit comes into view, Daru presents two options to Mohamed: he can surrender to the authorities. Alternatively, he could embark on a different route leading to a community of nomads who would take him in. After much contemplation, Mohamed chooses the latter path, marking a poignant farewell between the two as Daru returns to his schoolhouse, where he prepares to deliver his last lesson to the children he has come to cherish.
Setting the Scene
The story is set in 1954 during the turbulent period of French Colonial Algeria, as the region edges closer to its war for independence. The atmosphere is thick with tension, reflecting the struggle between the Algerian resistance and the French regime.
Daru's Dedication
At the center of this narrative is Daru, a French schoolteacher who is devoted to educating Algerian children. He spends his days teaching geography, playing with the children, and providing grain to support their families, fostering a sense of community.
Warning from an Acquaintance
One day, Daru receives a visit from an acquaintance who warns him about the escalating tensions between the local resistance and the French authorities. This marks the beginning of a series of events that will challenge Daru's values and relationships.
Arrival of Balducci and Mohamed
The following day, Balducci, a French gendarme and friend of Daru, arrives with an Arab prisoner named Mohamed. Balducci informs Daru that he is required to escort Mohamed to Tinguit for processing, a request that sets the stage for conflict.
Daru's Refusal
Despite the seriousness of the situation, Daru refuses to take Mohamed, fearing that he will be unjustly sentenced to death. This act of defiance puts him at odds with local authorities and complicates his relationship with the local populace.
Hospitality Towards Mohamed
After sharing a meal, Daru decides to extend hospitality to Mohamed, setting up a bed for him and tending to him when he falls ill. This act begins to bridge the gap between them, fostering a reluctant bond amid the distrust.
Tense Standoff
Daru's peace is shattered when a group of armed men on horseback arrives, demanding Mohamed's handover. In a dramatic standoff, Daru is forced to use a firearm to protect himself and Mohamed, leaving a strain in their relationship.
The Journey Begins
Despite initial tensions, Mohamed requests that Daru accompany him to the authorities, leading to a surprising change of heart for Daru. Together, they embark on the perilous journey toward Tinguit, navigating the dangers that lie ahead.
Obstruction on the Path
As they travel, Daru and Mohamed encounter a group of Frenchmen searching for a cattle murderer, who mistakenly identify Mohamed as their target. The situation escalates dangerously, compelling Daru to assert himself with a firearm.
Treacherous Detour
Daru and Mohamed are pursued by Mohamed's cousins, forcing them to take a dangerous detour through the mountains. During their escape, they confront an armed man, leading to tragic violence and further complicating their bond.
Seeking Shelter
After hours of trekking in the heat, they find shelter in an abandoned village due to sudden rain. Here, Mohamed shares his harrowing story of desperation, revealing the circumstances that led him to kill his cousin.
Captured by Rebels
Their situation takes a turn when they are captured by members of the Algerian rebellion. Daru reunites with Slimane, an old military friend, but their encounter is interrupted by news of an approaching threat from French troops.
Chaos and Escape
As French soldiers ambush the rebels, chaos erupts with many casualties. Despite the turmoil, Daru and Mohamed are spared, managing to convince their captors that they are merely victims of this brutal conflict.
A New Direction
Resuming their journey, Daru decides to take Mohamed to Berzina, his birthplace, instead of directly to Tinguit. This choice reveals Daru's own feelings of alienation and highlights the complexities of their alliance.
Parting Ways
As they reach Tinguit, Daru presents Mohamed with two options: surrender to the authorities or join a community of nomads. After deep contemplation, Mohamed chooses the latter path, leading to an emotional farewell.
Daru (Viggo Mortensen)
Daru is a principled French schoolteacher who grapples with his conscience as he becomes embroiled in a moral quandary involving an Arab prisoner. His dedication to teaching and caring for his students showcases his inherent kindness, while his challenges embody the tension between his values and the socio-political realities of colonial Algeria.
Mohamed (Reda Kateb)
Mohamed is a complex character whose desperate actions stem from dire circumstances. His act of killing, driven by the need for survival and familial loyalty, lays bare the human cost of the colonial struggle. Throughout the film, his journey with Daru reveals his vulnerability and desire for redemption.
Balducci (Nicolas Giraud)
Balducci is a French gendarme who represents the authoritative pressure on Daru. Despite being a friend, his insistence on Daru escorting Mohamed depicts the moral conflicts faced by individuals within oppressive systems. His character embodies the complexities of loyalty and duty during tumultuous times.
Time period
1954
The film takes place during 1954, a crucial year in the lead-up to Algeria's war of independence from French colonial rule. The tension between the Algerian resistance and the French regime escalates, setting the stage for deep personal and societal conflicts. This period is marked by struggles for identity and the fight for liberation.
Location
Algeria, Tinguit, Berzina
The movie is set in Algeria during a time of significant political upheaval. Tinguit is a town where important confrontations take place, while Berzina serves as Mohamed's birthplace, representing hope and refuge. The isolated schoolhouse where Daru teaches embodies the tranquility and simplicity of village life amidst the surrounding chaos.
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Justice
Justice is a central theme, exploring the moral dilemmas faced by Daru as he contemplates Mohamed's fate. Daru's refusal to conform to the demands of his superiors challenges the idea of legal righteousness versus human compassion. Through their journey, both characters confront the complexities of justice amidst war.
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Friendship
The evolving relationship between Daru and Mohamed showcases the power of friendship in the face of adversity. As they navigate danger together, their initial distrust transforms into understanding and mutual respect. This theme highlights the importance of empathy across cultural divides.
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Conflict
The theme of conflict permeates the narrative, both in the external struggle of the Algerian independence movement and the internal struggles of the characters. Daru's ambivalence about choosing sides reflects the broader societal chaos, and the physical confrontations they face symbolize the larger upheaval in Algeria.
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