Roma

Roma 2018

Directed by

Alfonso Cuarón

Alfonso Cuarón

Made by

Netflix

Netflix

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Plot Summary

Discover the intricate plot of Roma (2018). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.


In Mexico City, D.F. during the years 1970-1971, we follow Cleo, a hardworking housekeeper portrayed by Yalitza Aparicio, who dedicates her days to caring for a wealthy family’s four children: Toño, Paco, Pepe, and Sofi. Not only does she manage the household chores and look after the kids, but she also enjoys a close friendship with Adela, another housemaid played by Nancy García García. Tensions arise within the family dynamics, particularly between Antonio (played by Fernando Grediaga), the doctor and head of the household, and his wife Sofía (portrayed by Marina de Tavira), as he frequently leaves for work trips. The family finds it hard to cope with his absence, especially when Sofía tries to comfort the children by telling them he’s on a work trip in Canada, yet her emotions reveal her discontent.

Cleo’s personal life takes a significant turn when she starts dating Fermín (Jorge Antonio Guerrero), who is related to Adela’s boyfriend. Their romance blossoms quickly, leading to a steamy night together that sets the stage for heartbreak. After realizing she might be pregnant, Cleo shares the news with Fermín, who panics and abandons her, leaving her feeling desolate and abandoned.

Meanwhile, moments of social unrest are palpable in the background, highlighted by a television broadcast of Zovek, a famous personality of the time, showcasing the stark contrast between privilege and societal issues. As Cleo grapples with her pregnancy fears and the possible loss of her job, Sofía proves to be a pillar of support, reassuring her that she would not be fired and taking her to see a doctor.

As the story unfolds, the family’s Christmas celebrations at Sofía’s brother’s estate clash with the reality on the streets, where land disputes stir violence. During a New Year’s Eve gathering, Cleo wrestles with her emotions and the growing distance in the family as she witnesses Antonio’s infidelity when she sees him with another woman. Amidst these personal turmoils, she strives to confront Fermín, but he disowns her and threatens her, deepening her despair.

The tension escalates when Sofía overhears Cleo’s conversation with Paco, leading her to lash out in anger. Despite this, Teresa (played by Verónica García), Sofía’s mother, takes it upon herself to guide Cleo through the challenges of impending motherhood, but their shopping trip becomes a nightmare amid violent protests.

In a gripping series of events, Cleo’s water breaks due to seeing Fermín during the protests, leading to an emergency hospital visit. Despite the doctors’ efforts, tragedy strikes as she loses her child, plunging her into deep sorrow.

In an unexpected twist, Sofía invites Cleo on a weekend trip to help distract her, ultimately revealing the harsh truth about Antonio’s departure. As they attempt to adjust to their new reality, a beach outing leads to a moment where Cleo, despite her inability to swim, heroically rescues Paco and Sofi from drowning, earning their gratitude and love.

In the aftermath of Antonio’s absence, Cleo continues to be a part of the family’s life, reinforcing their resilience as they adapt together, navigating the waves of grief and newfound strength in their collective journey forward.

Timeline

Track the key events of Roma (2018) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.


Cleo's Daily Life

In Mexico City during the years 1970-1971, Cleo works diligently as a housekeeper for a wealthy family. She manages household chores and takes care of four children, maintaining a close bond with her fellow housemaid, Adela.

1970-1971 Mexico City, D.F.

Family Dynamics

Tensions arise within the family due to the frequent absences of Antonio, the head of the household. His wife, Sofía, struggles to keep the family dynamic intact while dealing with her own emotions and attempting to comfort their children.

Family Home

Cleo's Romance Begins

Cleo starts a romance with Fermín, who is connected to Adela's boyfriend. Their relationship quickly escalates, culminating in an intimate night that leads to unexpected complications.

Heartbreak Strikes

After suspecting her pregnancy, Cleo confesses her fears to Fermín. His panic leads to abandonment, leaving her feeling devastated and alone as she contemplates her uncertain future.

Social Unrest in the Background

While Cleo navigates her personal struggles, social unrest becomes evident in the city. A broadcast featuring Zovek, a notable figure, serves as a reminder of societal issues contrasting with Cleo's life of servitude.

Mexico City

Support from Sofía

Seeing Cleo's distress, Sofía offers her unwavering support. She reassures Cleo about her job security and accompanies her to a doctor's appointment, showcasing their strong friendship during trying times.

Festive Family Gatherings

The family celebrates Christmas at Sofía's brother's estate; however, the joyous occasion is marred by the turmoil outside, where land disputes lead to violence in the streets. This juxtaposition highlights the disparities between their privileged life and the struggles faced by others.

Christmas Sofía's Brother's Estate

New Year's Eve Tensions

During a New Year’s Eve gathering, Cleo witnesses Antonio's infidelity, deepening her feelings of isolation. The emotional distance within the family becomes more palpable as Cleo confronts the reality of their strained relationships.

New Year’s Eve Family Home

Clash with Sofía

After Sofía overhears Cleo discussing her struggles, she lashes out in anger. Despite this conflict, sisterly bonds remain strong as Sofía’s mother, Teresa, steps in to guide Cleo through her challenges of motherhood.

Shopping Trip Terror

During a shopping trip to prepare for the baby, Cleo and Teresa find themselves in the midst of violent protests. This experience underscores the societal tensions surrounding them and amplifies Cleo’s anxiety about impending motherhood.

Shopping District

Emergency Hospital Visit

Cleo's water breaks unexpectedly after encountering Fermín in the protests, leading to a frantic rush to the hospital. Tragically, she loses her child, which plunges her into a deep sorrow and exacerbates her feelings of loneliness.

Hospital

Weekend Distraction

In an effort to distract Cleo from her despair, Sofía invites her on a weekend trip. However, the outing leads to a painful revelation about Antonio’s departure, forcing Cleo to confront her emotional turmoil.

Beach

Cleo's Heroic Rescue

During a day at the beach, despite her own fear of water, Cleo displays remarkable bravery and saves Paco and Sofi from drowning. This heroic act strengthens her bond with the children, earning their love and gratitude.

Beach

Life After Antonio

As the family copes with Antonio's absence, Cleo remains an integral part of their lives. Together, they navigate their grief and begin to find resilience, fostering new bonds as they adapt to their changing circumstances.

Characters

Meet the characters that bring Roma (2018) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.


Cleo

Cleo is a hardworking housekeeper whose life is filled with sacrifice and silent strength. As she navigates her complex relationships and an unexpected pregnancy, her character embodies the struggles of the working class. Despite facing betrayal and sorrow, Cleo shows resilience and a deep capacity for care, ultimately becoming an integral part of the family she serves.

👩‍🍳 Housekeeper ❤️ Resilience 👶 Motherhood

Sofía

Sofía is a loving yet distressed mother struggling with her husband's absence and infidelity. She showcases a strong maternal instinct and a deep bond with Cleo, offering her support during turbulent times. Sofía's character highlights the emotional complexities faced by women in her position, navigating personal and familial challenges.

👩‍👧 Mother 😢 Emotionally Strained 🤝 Supportive

Antonio

Antonio is the head of the household, whose constant absences and infidelities create strain within the family. He embodies the conflicts of masculinity during a period of social change and is often oblivious to the emotional fallout his actions create. His character serves as a catalyst for many of the family's struggles.

👨‍⚕️ Husband ❌ Unfaithful 💼 Doctor

Adela

Adela is Cleo's confidante and fellow housemaid, providing companionship amidst the challenges they face. Her friendship offers a glimpse into the lives and struggles of women working in domestic spaces, reflecting solidarity and support. Adela's character highlights the importance of community and connection in difficult times.

👭 Friendship 👩‍🍳 Housemaid 🤗 Supportive

Setting

Uncover the settings of Roma (2018), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.


Time period

1970-1971

The early 1970s in Mexico were characterized by social movements and political tensions, as the country faced economic challenges and a desire for change. This time period influenced the characters' lives, highlighting the struggles of the working class and the complexities within domestic spaces. The juxtaposition of familial issues against broader societal unrest sets a poignant tone for the narrative.

Location

Mexico City, D.F.

Mexico City, the vibrant capital of Mexico, is known for its rich history and cultural diversity. In the early 1970s, it was a place of stark contrasts between wealth and poverty, marked by social unrest and significant political change. The city serves as a backdrop for the personal struggles and relationships of the characters within the story.

🏙️ City 🇲🇽 Mexico

Themes

Explore the core themes of Roma (2018). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.


👩‍👧‍👦

Motherhood

Motherhood is a significant theme as Cleo navigates her unexpected pregnancy and the associated fears. Her relationship with the children she cares for showcases nurturing and emotional bonds, emphasizing the struggles of becoming a mother within a context of instability. The theme reflects resilience through hardship and the search for love and acceptance.

Social Unrest

The backdrop of social unrest provides a stark contrast to Cleo's domestic world. Protests and violence highlight the societal issues of inequality and struggle for justice during this era. This theme intertwines with the personal narratives, showcasing how broader societal problems affect the intimate lives of the characters.

💔

Heartbreak

Heartbreak is palpable in Cleo's journey, from her abandonment by Fermín to the tragedy of losing her child. These experiences paint a vivid picture of emotional turmoil, illustrating the fragility of relationships and the impact of disappointment. The theme serves to deepen the audience's understanding of a woman's resilience in the face of profound loss.

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