Directed by
Ronald Neame
Discover the intricate plot of Scrooge (1970). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
Five children joyously sing carols before the doors of a bustling 19th century London. However, their cheerful melody falls on the deaf ears of the miserly Scrooge, who harshly sends them away without offering a single coin to brighten their holiday cheer. His nephew, Fred, soon enters the countinghouse, passionately arguing that working late on Christmas Eve—at 7 PM, no less—is utterly unreasonable. With a mutter of agreement, Mr. Cratchett, played by Michael Medwin, acknowledges this sentiment, only to be met with a threatening glare from Scrooge, who endangers his employment with a chilling remark. Fred, ever optimistic, extends an invitation for Christmas dinner the following evening, but Scrooge coldly declines, leading Fred to leave with a disappointed heart.
As the clock strikes seven, Cratchett timidly approaches Scrooge’s desk, respectfully requesting his wages. After much reluctance, Scrooge tosses a few coins Cratchett’s way and begrudgingly agrees to give him Christmas Day off. The scene transitions to a quaint toy shop window, where Tiny Tim gazes in awe at the enchanting mechanical toys. Bob Cratchett, freshly buoyed by his 15 shillings in wages, arrives to share a festive moment with Tiny Tim, as they joyfully prepare for their Christmas meal. Meanwhile, Scrooge encounters two gentlemen soliciting contributions for the less fortunate but coldly rebuffs their pleas. On his journey home, he harasses several merchants over overdue loan repayments, unyielding even when they offer goods as payment for debts owed. Mockingly, a group of children trails him home, playfully calling him “Father Christmas” and pilfering his top hat.
Upon reaching his doorstep, Scrooge is momentarily startled when the door knocker transforms into the visage of his long-deceased partner, Jacob Marley. Dismissing the strange sight, he dismisses any thoughts of the supernatural as he enters his abode. However, strange occurrences abound—ghostly carriages drift by, and suddenly, all the bells in the house resonate with a cacophony that crescendos and then abruptly halts. As Scrooge’s heart races, the ominous sound of chains rattling resonates from the staircase. Panic ensues as he locks the door tightly, but to his shock, the locks unbolt themselves and the ghost of Jacob Marley presents himself, floating eerily through the room. Scrooge, skeptical of the apparition, is taken aback as Marley rises, clothed in chains he forged in life, making it clear that Scrooge is bound for a similar fate if he doesn’t change his ways. Marley warns him of the arrival of three spirits, who could possibly guide him to redemption.
At the stroke of one, the first ghost arrives—a woman shrouded in light, who whisks Scrooge back to his childhood school, where most of the other children are cheerfully celebrating Christmas. Notably, young Scrooge remains alone as he reminisces about his lonely past. As the Spirit continues to transport him through time, Scrooge recalls a joyful moment when his sister, Fran, arrives to bring him home and subsequently to a festive gathering his old master, Fezziwig, orchestrates. Despite his reluctance to join in the revelry, Scrooge’s memories reveal how the joy Fezziwig fostered far outweighed the money he spent. A tumult of emotions cascade through Scrooge as he observes the profound love he once shared with Fezziwig’s daughter, only to learn that he had let her slip away.
Awakening in his cold bedroom, Scrooge nearly dismisses the night’s events as mere dreams but is startled by the sounds of laughter drifting from the adjoining room. The second ghost, a jovial figure adorned with a banquet, invites Scrooge to indulge in the “Milk of Human Kindness”, a drink that lifts his spirits. This benevolent ghost shows him the Cratchett family’s humble home, where the warmth of Christmas shines brightly despite their struggles. Among the heartfelt toasts to Scrooge from Cratchett—a gesture initially met with skepticism by his wife—Scrooge feels an awakening of compassion. However, a chilling question arises concerning Tiny Tim’s health, and the ghost eerily repeats Scrooge’s earlier cold words about the boy: >“Best that he do it and decrease the surplus population.”
The spirit then guides Scrooge to his nephew Fred’s lively celebration, where laughter and games resonate with joy. Fred’s optimism shines through as he raises a toast not just to Christmas but also to Scrooge, adding a touch of humanity to his uncle’s cold reputation. Enveloped in nostalgia and a desire to join the merriment, Scrooge finds himself lost in thought as he wanders home, his heart longing for connection.
Suddenly, Scrooge awakes to the unsettling presence of the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. This ghost, shrouded in darkness, guides him to his own countinghouse, where the air is filled with excitement, completely oblivious to the fact that the crowd is reveling due to his demise. With dismay, Scrooge realizes too late that his own coffin is being carried out amidst gaiety, and oblivious to the malicious merriment surrounding him. The scene shifts to the Cratchett home, now heavy with grief as the family mourns Tiny Tim’s untimely passing. As Scrooge’s heart shatters, he desperately pleads to be shown the boy, and is transported to a graveyard, where his cries resonate in despair as he discovers the chilling truth of his fate etched on his own tombstone.
Plummeting downward into a shadowy abyss, Scrooge confronts Marley once more, who reveals the chains he has now been bound in—the weight of his greed and selfishness. Scrooge, overcome with dread, awakes anew in his own bedroom, elated to learn he is alive.
Determined to reclaim the spirit of Christmas, Scrooge bursts into the street clad in his nightshirt and instructs a passing boy to procure a colossal turkey from the butcher. He then ventures to the toy store and purchases a plethora of gifts, ready to spread joy. Dressed as Father Christmas, he surprises the street children with delightful toys, before personally delivering gifts to Bob Cratchett’s family—including a magnificent mechanical carousel for Tiny Tim. In an act of heartfelt generosity, he tears up his debt ledger and donates 100 guineas to charity. Lastly, he adorns his door knocker with a beard and Santa hat, joyously proclaiming to himself that he is off to celebrate Christmas with his family. Scrooge’s transformation is not just remarkable—it’s a testament to the power of redemption, kindness, and the true spirit of Christmas.
Track the key events of Scrooge (1970) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Children Sing Outside Scrooge's Countinghouse
In 19th century London, five children gather outside Ebenezer Scrooge's countinghouse, singing carols. Scrooge dismisses them coldly, sending them away without any money, showcasing his stingy nature.
Fred Invites Scrooge for Christmas Dinner
Scrooge's cheerful nephew Fred enters the countinghouse, suggesting that working late on Christmas Eve is unnecessary. Despite Fred's warm invitation to dinner, Scrooge harshly refuses him and chases him away.
Cratchit Requests Christmas Off
As the workday ends, Bob Cratchit, Scrooge’s underpaid clerk, timidly requests the following day off for Christmas. Scrooge reluctantly agrees but shows his displeasure in doing so, punctuating his miserly attitude.
Bob and Tiny Tim at the Toy Shop
Bob Cratchit and his son Tiny Tim stop by a toy shop window, watching mechanical toys in awe. With Bob's meager wages of 15 shillings, they prepare a modest Christmas meal, demonstrating their humble joys.
Scrooge Refuses to Help the Poor
On his way home, Scrooge encounters two gentlemen seeking donations to feed the needy. He harshly rejects their request, highlighting his callous indifference to the plight of the less fortunate.
Scrooge Sees Jacob Marley's Ghost
Upon returning home, Scrooge's door knocker momentarily appears as the face of his deceased partner, Jacob Marley. Disturbed, Scrooge dismisses it but later is met with a ghostly carriage and the eerie sounds of chains.
Marley's Ghost Warns Scrooge
Inside his home, Scrooge confronts Marley's ghost, who is bound in chains he forged during his life. The ghost warns Scrooge of his own fate and announces the arrival of three spirits that may help him.
Visit to Scrooge's Childhood School
As the clock strikes one, the first ghost appears, taking Scrooge back to his childhood school. There, he sees his younger self alone while other children enjoy a Christmas party, igniting feelings of loneliness.
Memories of Fezziwig's Christmas Party
The ghost brings Scrooge to a joyful Christmas party hosted by his old employer, Fezziwig. Scrooge remembers the happiness brought by the kindness of his employer, contrasting sharply with his current behavior.
Ghost of Christmas Present's Revelations
The next ghost, a jolly figure, shows Scrooge how Bob Cratchit’s family celebrates Christmas. Despite their financial struggles, they find joy and gratitude, especially in Tiny Tim, whose health is precarious.
Scrooge at Fred's Christmas Party
The ghost takes Scrooge to his nephew Fred's festive gathering, where Fred speaks affectionately of him. Scrooge watches from afar, feeling the warmth of family and community that he has long neglected.
Confrontation with the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
Scrooge awakens to find himself in the presence of the ominous Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The ghost shows Scrooge a dark future with a crowd rejoicing over news of a man's death, leaving Scrooge unsettled.
Graveyard Revelation
The ghost leads Scrooge to a cemetery where he sees mourners at Tiny Tim's grave. Overwhelmed with despair, Scrooge realizes the consequences of his actions as he locates his own neglected grave.
Scrooge's Transformation
Awakening joyfully alive after the ghosts' visits, Scrooge rushes into the streets in his nightgown. He instructs a boy to buy a turkey and begins a spree of generosity, distributing gifts to those in need.
Christmas with the Cratchits
Scrooge visits the Cratchit family, bringing gifts and a large carousel for Tiny Tim. His transformation is complete as he embodies the spirit of Christmas, promising to help those less fortunate.
Meet the characters that bring Scrooge (1970) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Ebenezer Scrooge
Ebenezer Scrooge is a cold-hearted, miserly businessman who prioritizes money over relationships. His character arc represents a journey of self-discovery and transformation as he learns the value of compassion, generosity, and the true spirit of Christmas through supernatural experiences.
Bob Cratchett
Bob Cratchett is the underpaid clerk working for Scrooge, representing the struggles of the working class. Despite his hardships, he is warm-hearted and optimistic, embodying the importance of family and the spirit of Christmas, especially concerning his beloved son, Tiny Tim.
Tiny Tim
Tiny Tim is Bob Cratchett's frail son, who embodies innocence and hope amid hardship. His character represents the vulnerability of the poor and the impact of societal neglect, making his well-being a pivotal concern for both Bob and Scrooge.
Fred (Scrooge's Nephew)
Fred is the cheerful and optimistic nephew of Ebenezer Scrooge, representing the spirit of Christmas. He exemplifies forgiveness and kindness, extending an invitation for his uncle to join the family celebrations despite Scrooge's dismissive attitude.
Jacob Marley
Jacob Marley is Scrooge’s deceased business partner, returning as a ghost to warn Scrooge about his fate if he continues on his selfish path. His chains symbolize the consequences of a life lived without compassion, indicating the need for Scrooge to change his ways.
Uncover the settings of Scrooge (1970), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
19th century
The 19th century was a period marked by rapid industrialization and urban growth in Europe. In London, this era saw stark contrasts between wealth and poverty, impacting the lives and relationships of its inhabitants, as seen in the struggles of characters like Scrooge and the Cratchett family.
Location
London
The movie takes place in 19th century London, a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant culture and economic disparity. It's famous for its iconic landmarks, festive celebrations, and the social issues of the time, including poverty and class struggle.
Explore the core themes of Scrooge (1970). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
🎁
Redemption
The central theme of redemption is embodied in Scrooge's transformation from a miserly, selfish man to one filled with generosity and kindness. Through the visits from the three ghosts, he learns the importance of compassion and the joy of giving, leading him to amend his past behaviors.
👨👩👧👦
Family
Family plays a vital role in the narrative, highlighting the importance of love, connection, and support. Scrooge's eventual reconciliation with his nephew Fred and his efforts to provide for Tiny Tim underscore the theme that family bonds can be rejuvenated, even after years of estrangement.
💰
Greed
Greed is a prominent theme illustrated by Scrooge's initial behavior. His obsession with wealth and disdain for the less fortunate presents a critique of capitalist values, which ultimately leads to his loneliness and misery. The story advocates for the importance of generosity over materialism.
What's After the Movie?
Not sure whether to stay after the credits? Find out!
Check out our other apps:
Actors
Companies
Latest Movies
© 2025 What's After the Movie?. All rights reserved.