The Night of the Hunter 1955
Directed by
Terry Sanders
Made by
United Artists
Plot Summary
Discover the intricate plot of The Night of the Hunter (1955). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
Night of the Hunter begins with a cosmic panorama, where Rachel Cooper (Lillian Gish) narrates an intricate Southern Gothic tale to a group of children, imparting essential life lessons about the fleeting joys of childhood and the lurking menaces of “wolves in sheep’s clothing.” As we plunge into the story, John (Billy Chapin) and his younger sister Pearl (Sally Jane Bruce) engage in a game of hide and seek around their homestead. A playful hunt leads them to the secrets hidden in their surroundings, including a chilling encounter with the sinister Reverend Harry Powell (Robert Mitchum), who is driving a stolen Model-T while fervently conversing with the Lord about his mission to rid the world of its wickedness—particularly targeting “vain women” who ensnare men with their allure.
As the Reverend observes the women in a local peep show, revealing the tattoos that spell “LOVE” and “HATE” across his knuckles, we are drawn into his twisted psyche. His violent tendencies emerge as he faces the law for car theft, merely delaying his sinister pursuits with a thirty-day sentence at Moundsville Penitentiary.
Simultaneously, Ben Harper (Peter Graves), the father of John and Pearl, is embroiled in his own harrowing predicaments. In a desperate bid for survival, he returns home clutching a fortune of stolen money, hastily concealed before the police arrive to arrest him. As he implores John to watch over Pearl and safeguard their father’s secret, tension is palpable in the air. Ben’s fate is sealed as he is tried and condemned to death for murder, ultimately imprisoned with Powell, who learns of Ben’s hidden treasure.
As the situation unfolds, children in the town cruelly chant a hangman’s song, tormenting John and Pearl further. Despite the threatening atmosphere surrounding them, John displays a courageous resolve to protect his sister’s innocence, even as temptations beckon. The harrowing experience intensifies when Willa (Shelley Winters), their mother, becomes an unwitting pawn in Powell’s malicious scheme, unaware of the true nature of her new husband’s intentions.
Under the veil of night, Powell infiltrates their lives, showcasing a façade of charm and religion while gradually revealing his monstrous nature. He seeks to control the children, using psychological manipulation and physical threats. Desperation mounts as Willa’s trust in her new husband begins to fray, leading to a nightmarish confrontation that culminates in a shocking act of violence.
As the film progresses, the children navigate an increasingly hostile world, attempting to evade the sinister Reverend Powell while seeking refuge on Uncle Birdie’s boat. The tension comes to a head as Powell relentlessly pursues them, with Rachel Cooper, a guardian of lost souls, emerging as a beacon of hope. Rachel has taken in numerous abandoned children, including Ruby, who grapples with her infatuation with the dangerous preacher, unknowingly drawing parallels between her tumultuous emotions and the children’s plight.
This heart-pounding chase leads to a final confrontation as Rachel, armed and protective, stands up against Reverend Powell’s manipulative facade. The climactic scenes are painted with raw emotional depth, showcasing John’s struggle against the echoes of his childhood amidst the threat posed by evil cloaked in piety. The standoff, a poignant duel of wills, illustrates the characters’ harrowing journeys towards safety and redemption.
Ultimately, as Icey leads a vengeful mob against Powell, John’s internal conflict solidifies, revealing the scars left by fear and trauma. The film presents a haunting exploration of innocence lost, the corrosive effects of manipulation, and the profound resilience of children, leaving viewers to grapple with the lingering specter of dread that accompanies the battle between light and darkness in a world rife with deception.
Timeline
Track the key events of The Night of the Hunter (1955) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Introduction of Rachel Cooper
The film opens in the stars with Rachel Cooper narrating a Southern Gothic parable to the audience. She emphasizes the importance of childhood and warns of the dangers posed by deceptive individuals, commonly referred to as 'wolves in sheep's clothing.' This sets the tone for the impending threats the children will face.
Children Playing Hide and Seek
Several children play hide and seek near a farmhouse, enjoying the simplicity of childhood. One child discovers a hidden cellar, but as he opens the door, he is met with a sinister sight—a young woman's twisted legs at the top of the stairs, foreshadowing darker events to come.
Reverend Powell's Arrival
Reverend Harry Powell drives a stolen Model-T and believes he is on a divine mission to punish wicked individuals. His disturbing nature is revealed as he sneers in disdain at a peep show and is soon arrested for car robbery, leading to a thirty-day sentence in Moundsville Penitentiary.
Ben Harper's Desperation
In a frantic moment, Ben Harper, the father of John and Pearl, returns home clutching stolen money amounting to $10,000. He implores young John to protect his sister Pearl and never reveal the money's location as the police close in on their home, leading to his ultimate arrest.
Ben Harper's Trial
Ben Harper is tried for murder and sentenced to be hanged. While incarcerated, he meets Reverend Powell, who learns about Ben's hidden fortune. Powell begins to plot how to marry Ben's widow and seize the money for himself, which he perceives as his opportunity from the Lord.
Children's Fear and Resilience
John and Pearl are taunted by other children at school, who sing a dark hangman's song. John tries to shield Pearl from the grim reality, showing maturity beyond his years as he resists the temptation to spend the money they have.
Reverend Powell's Manipulation
During a town picnic, Reverend Powell deceives Willa, John's mother, claiming he knows the whereabouts of the stolen money. John becomes increasingly wary of Powell, suspicious of his intentions and how he manipulates the adults around him.
Willa's Descent into Madness
Powell's sinister influence over Willa becomes apparent as she fervently leads a revival meeting, convinced of Powell's righteousness. However, she is simultaneously manipulated into a state of delusion regarding the safety of her family.
Tragic Turn of Events
As tensions escalate, Willa overhears Powell's threatening tactics toward John and Pearl regarding the hidden money. Unfortunately, her hopes of a happy family life shatter when Powell brutally murders her, leading to a profound moment of loss for the children.
Uncovering the Truth
The morning after Willa's death, Reverend Powell feigns innocence, claiming she has run away. However, the reality is revealed as Uncle Birdie discovers Willa's body submerged in a car, highlighting Powell's true nature and the danger he poses.
Children's Escape
After hiding from Powell, John and Pearl attempt to escape by boat down the river. As they navigate under the crescent moon and evade Powell's relentless pursuit, they find a fleeting moment of peace in their resilience against their threats.
Rachel Cooper's Intervention
John and Pearl encounter Rachel Cooper, a woman dedicated to caring for abandoned children. Rachel becomes their protector, confronting Powell when he attempts to reclaim the children. Her strong stance provides a sense of security in the face of danger.
Confrontation with the Law
As Reverend Powell faces arrest following Rachel's confrontation, John struggles with conflicting emotions about the justice system. His refusal to point out Powell as Willa's murderer reveals his deep-seated sense of fear and loyalty to his family.
Final Showdown
In a tense culmination, Reverend Powell attempts to intimidate Rachel and the children, but she stands firm, illustrating the battle between good and evil. As he is finally apprehended, the children's escape from his grasp signals a new beginning for their lives.
The Aftermath
In the closing moments, John and Pearl are shown as safe and free from Powell’s menace. They signify hope for the future, suggesting that the trauma they've endured will not define them, as they slowly begin to heal and move on from their tragic past.
Characters
Meet the characters that bring The Night of the Hunter (1955) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Reverend Harry Powell (Robert Mitchum)
Reverend Harry Powell is a manipulative and sinister figure who embodies the film's theme of good versus evil. With his charismatic yet menacing demeanor, he exudes a false sense of righteousness while pursuing selfish and violent motives. His obsession with control and dominance reveals the depths of his depravity, making him a formidable and unforgettable antagonist.
Rachel Cooper (Lillian Gish)
Rachel Cooper is a compassionate and protective figure, embodying maternal instincts in the face of danger. She represents hope and resilience, providing a refuge for John and Pearl amidst the chaos arising from Powell's malevolence. Her strength and determination highlight the contrasting themes of innocence and the need for safeguarding vulnerable children.
John Harper (Billy Chapin)
John Harper is a brave and resourceful boy, thrust into a precarious situation as his family is targeted by evil. He embodies the theme of childhood innocence, often caught between wanting to protect his sister and confronting the terrifying Reverend Powell. His struggles reflect the loss of innocence and the harsh realities children may face when adults fail to safeguard them.
Willa Harper (Shelley Winters)
Willa Harper is a complex character, reflecting desperation and vulnerability as she seeks love and approval. Caught in Powell's web of manipulation, her struggle symbolizes the dangers of misplaced affections. Her tragic fate reveals the consequences of naivety in the face of evil, serving as a cautionary tale for both children and adults.
Setting
Uncover the settings of The Night of the Hunter (1955), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
Depression Era
The events of the movie are set during the Great Depression, a time marked by economic hardship and social struggles in America. Families often faced dire circumstances, leading to desperate measures. The stark realities of life during this period underscore the themes of survival and moral conflict depicted in the film.
Location
Southern town, farmhouse, river, Uncle Birdie's houseboat, Cooper's ranch
The movie takes place in a Southern town characterized by its rural landscape and a central farmhouse where much of the drama unfolds. The river serves as a critical setting for both escape and confrontation. Uncle Birdie's houseboat represents a refuge from the dangers posed by Reverend Powell, while Cooper's ranch signifies a hope for safety and community.
Themes
Explore the core themes of The Night of the Hunter (1955). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Good vs. Evil
The battle between good and evil is central to the story, embodied in the character of Reverend Powell, who presents a façade of righteousness while harboring malevolent intentions. The children, particularly John, represent innocence and the fight to protect their family against dark influences. The juxtaposition of Powell's tattoos 'LOVE' and 'HATE' further emphasizes this moral struggle.
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Childhood Innocence
The film places a strong emphasis on the fragility of childhood innocence, showcasing how young characters navigate threats from adult malevolence. Through the bond between John and Pearl, the film highlights the need for protection and the inherent dangers posed by a corrupt society. This theme is represented through their imaginative games and moments of joyful play, sharply contrasted against their dire circumstances.
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Manipulation
Reverend Powell's character is a textbook representation of manipulation, as he exploits the trust of those around him to achieve his sinister goals. The film portrays the impact of his deceit on Willa and the children, delving into themes of vulnerability and the consequences of misplaced trust. This manipulation leads to tragic outcomes, forcing the children into a fight for their survival.
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