The Turin Horse 2012
Directed by
Ágnes Hranitzky
Made by
Cinema Guild
Plot Summary
The film commences with a possibly fictional account of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche’s mental collapse on January 3, 1889, while staying at number six, Via Carlo Alberto, Turin, Italy. During this period, a coach driver wrestles with a particularly obstinate horse that refuses to budge. Frustrated, the driver loses his temper and strikes the animal with his whip. Witnessing this, Nietzsche is profoundly affected and embraces the horse, weeping uncontrollably. A concerned neighbor takes him home, where he remains silent and motionless on a divan for two days, before whispering, > “Mutter, ich bin dumm” (Mother, I am stupid). For the subsequent decade, he leads a fragile life, cared for by his mother and sisters.
The narrative then shifts to a rural setting, likely representing the 19th-century Great Hungarian Plain, where the same coach driver coexists with his daughter and their horse. Over the course of six days, their challenging and monotonous lives unfold amid relentless windstorms outside their humble abode. They often find themselves taking turns sitting alone by the window, grappling with their isolated existence. As the second day arrives, the horse becomes increasingly reluctant, refusing to leave the property and even turning down food and water.
That evening, a neighbor named Bernhard stops by for brandy, sharing grim news about a nearby town’s total destruction, attributing the disaster to both divine and human failings. On the third day, a group of “gypsies” (Romani) arrives in a horse-drawn vehicle and drinks from the family’s well without permission. The father and then the daughter confront them, insisting they leave. Before they vanish, some young men from the group threaten to return for the well, while an elderly man gifts the daughter a book, which she reads later that night. By morning on the fourth day, they discover the well has run completely dry. Faced with this crisis, the father resolves they must abandon their farm, and they begin to pack their belongings onto a pushcart. Remarkably, the horse behaves well, though it stubbornly refuses to pull the cart. At a certain point during their journey, they inexplicably decide to turn back and unload their things.
On the fifth day, the horse appears ill, possibly nearing death, and is unfit for work. The father reluctantly removes its reins, allowing it to rest in the barn. The father and daughter retreat indoors, seeking solace from the relentless winds howling outside. As night falls, the house is suddenly plunged into darkness as the light goes out. When the sixth day arrives, the winds have ceased, but there’s no sign of sunlight either. With only raw potatoes to sustain them, the daughter grows uncommunicative and refuses to eat, surrendering to despair. Her father seems to follow her lead, leaving his potato uneaten and sharing the silence with his daughter, as they confront a somber fate together.
Timeline
Nietzsche's Collapse
The film begins with a portrayal of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche's mental breakdown on January 3, 1889. While staying at a residence in Turin, Italy, he witnesses a coach driver struggling with a defiant horse, which profoundly impacts him.
Emotional Moment
As the coach driver strikes the horse out of frustration, Nietzsche is moved to tears. He embraces the animal in a moment of empathy, reflecting his own internal struggles and deep emotional turmoil.
Silent Retreat
After this emotional event, Nietzsche is taken home by a neighbor, where he falls into a silent and motionless state. He remains in this condition for two days, only whispering to his mother, 'Mutter, ich bin dumm' before his fragile life begins.
Life in Isolation
The story transitions to a rural setting, likely in the 19th-century Great Hungarian Plain. The coach driver and his daughter live amidst relentless windstorms, struggling through their isolated existence over the course of several challenging days.
Horse's Refusal
By the second day, the horse becomes increasingly obstinate, refusing to leave their property and turning down food and water. This behavior symbolizes the family's mounting struggles and the strain of their relentless environment.
Grim News
On the evening of the second day, a neighbor named Bernhard visits for brandy and shares grim news about the destruction of a nearby town. He attributes this calamity to both human failings and divine wrath, creating an atmosphere of dread.
Confrontation with Romani
On the third day, a group of Romani people arrives and drinks from the family's well without permission. The father and daughter confront the intruders, leading to a tense standoff where an elderly Romani man gifts the daughter a book.
Well Runs Dry
Morning on the fourth day brings a dire discovery—the well has run completely dry. Faced with the necessity of abandoning their farm, the father resolves that they must leave, marking a significant turning point in their plight.
Packing for Departure
The family begins to pack their worldly belongings onto a pushcart. In a twist of fate, the horse, despite its stubbornness, behaves well during this difficult process, though it refuses to pull the cart when they start their journey.
Turning Back
Midway through their journey, the family inexplicably decides to turn back, unloading their belongings from the pushcart. This decision underscores their sense of despair and the futility of their efforts to escape their circumstances.
Horse's Illness
On the fifth day, the horse appears to be ill and unable to work. The father decides to remove its reins and let it rest in the barn, showcasing the family's compounded struggles and the weight of their responsibilities.
Darkness Falls
As night falls on the fifth day, the house becomes engulfed in darkness after the lights go out. This event symbolizes the deepening despair and isolation that the father and daughter are facing together.
The Sixth Day
The sixth day arrives with winds gone, but no sunlight graces their lives. With only raw potatoes to eat, the daughter becomes uncommunicative and despairing, while her father mirrors her silence, highlighting their shared desolation.
Confronting Despair
Both characters confront their bleak fate as they share a moment of silence together, each unwilling to eat and resigning to their fate. This moment encapsulates the emotional weight of their situation and their inability to escape it.
Characters
Friedrich Nietzsche
Nietzsche is depicted in a moment of profound vulnerability, grappling with the implications of his philosophical ideas amidst personal crisis. His emotional collapse and subsequent silence reflect a deep existential struggle, showcasing the weight of his thoughts on life and suffering.
The Coach Driver
The coach driver embodies the struggles of rural life, facing both the stubbornness of his horse and the relentless nature surrounding him. He is characterized by a blend of frustration and paternal care, showcasing his resilience in the face of adversity.
The Daughter
The daughter represents the fragility of hope as she navigates her isolated existence alongside her father. Her relationship with the horse and the philosophical themes brought forth by literature reflect her deep emotional and existential grappling.
Setting
Time period
19th Century
The events take place during the 19th century, a time marked by significant philosophical, political, and social upheavals in Europe. This era saw the emergence of existential thought and the questioning of traditional values, represented through Nietzsche's mental collapse and the somber lives of the rural characters.
Location
Turin, Great Hungarian Plain
The film begins in Turin, Italy, specifically at number six, Via Carlo Alberto, which offers a glimpse into a pivotal moment in philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche's life. The story then shifts to the Great Hungarian Plain, a rural landscape characterized by its flat horizons and modest dwellings, where the characters experience the trials of daily life against the backdrop of relentless windstorms.
Themes
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Isolation
Isolation is a prominent theme as the characters grapple with their desolate surroundings and inner turmoil. The relentless windstorms and monotonous routines highlight their solitude, both physically and emotionally. The connection between the father and daughter reflects their shared struggle against despair in an unforgiving environment.
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Suffering
Suffering permeates the narrative, embodied by the horse's declining health and the family's difficult existence. The characters endure emotional and physical hardships, symbolizing the larger existential struggles of humanity. Their burden is portrayed through their interactions with the horse, reflecting their own vulnerabilities.
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Philosophy
Philosophical inquiry is woven into the film as Nietzsche's influence looms over the narrative. His breakdown serves as a backdrop to the family's plight, exploring the themes of existence, despair, and the human condition. The daughter's encounter with literature highlights the search for meaning in an often meaningless world.
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