Directed by
Abbas Kiarostami
Made by
New Yorker Films
The film begins with a mesmerizing long take of the unexpectedly beautiful Iranian countryside. In a wide shot, we observe a tiny International Scout navigating a winding road, barely noticeable against the vast backdrop. Inside the vehicle, its four passengers engage in a subtle argument about their driving directions, recorded in a raw style that draws us into the scene. Right from the start, two significant aspects become clear: our director has no intention of spoon-feeding information, leaving us as in-the-dark as the characters about their identities and motives, and the film exhibits a leisurely pace, favoring long takes that linger on moments of triviality. This initial segment stretches on for over five and a half minutes, meandering through their gentle bickering.
Eventually, the group reaches their goal—a quaint village nestled on a steep hillside, reminiscent of hodgepodge structures you might find in desert Africa. Having encountered a young guide on the town’s outskirts, our primary character—The Engineer—who is also the sole character seen on screen throughout the movie, traverses the uneven roofs that form his temporary universe, hopping up and down as he makes his way.
Kiarostami dedicates this introductory sequence to setting the film’s rhythm and establishing its central enigma. These four evidently urban Tehranians have checked into the nearest guesthouse for the purpose of monitoring the health of an ailing matriarch residing at the opposite side of the village. During his lengthy rooftop journey with the boy who serves as his companion, The Engineer pries into the old woman’s condition, eliciting cryptic responses from the boy—responses that hint at discretion or ignorance, leaving us uncertain.
By the time we grasp the purpose of these men’s presence and their concern for the elderly woman’s well-being, the urgency dissipates, and we find ourselves absorbed in the daily lives of this unique community—one that balances the alien with the strangely familiar. We encounter a cantankerous restaurant owner, her possibly unfaithful husband, the innkeeper who undergoes a strikingly sudden pregnancy, and a stunning young woman who tirelessly milks a cow in shadowed corners, all contributing to a rich socio-cultural tapestry for their guests.
Critics have labeled this film a mystery, and on some level, they are correct; we are indeed prompted to ponder who these characters are and why they are fixated on such a trivial mission in this remote corner of the world. At one point, The Engineer’s companions grow so disinterested that they vanish from the narrative entirely. However, to pigeonhole this film under a single genre would be to overlook Kiarostami’s deeper commentary. There lies a mystery in everyday life, but it is not the thrilling, espionage-laden intrigue often depicted in films; rather, it’s the mystery of mundanity—the peculiar script by which we all navigate our shared human experiences, filled with rivalries and minor disputes. The true enigma is how life can feel mystifying despite its utter simplicity.
Introduction to the Countryside
The film opens with a breathtaking long take showcasing the beautiful Iranian countryside. A small International Scout is seen maneuvering through the winding roads, providing a contrasting sight against the vast landscapes.
In-Vehicle Tensions
Inside the Scout, the four passengers engage in a subtle yet intense discussion regarding their driving directions. Their argument is captured in a raw style that immerses the audience in their growing frustration and the uncertainty of their journey.
Arrival at the Village
The group arrives at a quaint village situated on a steep hillside, characterized by eclectic and hodgepodge architecture. This new environment sets the stage for the unfolding narrative as the group begins to explore their surroundings and purpose.
The Engineer's Journey
The Engineer, the film's central character, embarks on a rooftop journey through the village. His trip is a physical and metaphorical exploration of his temporary universe, defined by the uneven structures that symbolize his transient existence.
Inquiry About the Matriarch
Accompanied by a young guide, The Engineer seeks information regarding the health of an ailing matriarch residing across the village. Their conversations reveal a veil of secrecy and ambiguity surrounding the woman's condition, deepening the narrative's enigma.
Absorption into Village Life
As the urgency of their mission wanes, the film shifts focus to the vibrant daily lives of the villagers. This transition introduces viewers to distinct characters like a feisty restaurant owner and her suspicious husband, enriching the story's socio-cultural context.
The Innkeeper's Secret
An unexpected subplot develops as the innkeeper announces her sudden pregnancy, adding complexity to the village's already vibrant dynamics. This revelation introduces elements of surprise and humor into the narrative fabric.
The Young Woman's Routine
Among the villagers, a striking young woman is observed tirelessly milking a cow in the shadows. Her presence highlights the film's focus on mundane yet intimate aspects of daily life, serving as a backdrop to the primary storyline.
The Disappearance of Companions
As time progresses, The Engineer's companions grow increasingly disinterested in their mission, leading to their eventual departure from the narrative. Their absence emphasizes the central focus on The Engineer's solitude and introspection.
Mystery of Mundanity
Critics describe the film as a mystery, steering viewers to ponder the characters' identities and motivations. However, Kiarostami's deeper commentary reveals that the true enigma lies in the simplicity of everyday life, filled with subtle rivalries and minor conflicts.
Reflections on Existence
The narrative invites viewers to reflect on the ordinary and the mundane as elements of intrigue. Kiarostami encapsulates the mystery of how simple, everyday occurrences can provoke profound thoughts about human existence and connection.
Conclusion of the Journey
As the film nears its conclusion, the focus remains steadfast on The Engineer's experience within this unique community. The quiet observations he makes lead to a richer understanding of life’s complexities, despite their apparent simplicity.
The Engineer
The Engineer is the sole character prominently featured, representing an observant and curious perspective amidst the chaos of life in the village. He navigates both physical spaces and social contexts, engaging with the local community while probing into their lives. His inquisitive nature and interactions with others reveal layers of human experience and cultural nuances.
Time period
The film does not specify a distinct time period, but it reflects contemporary life in Iran with its urban characters contrasted against rustic village life. The simplicity of the interactions and the focus on mundane experiences speak to timeless human themes that transcend specific historical contexts.
Location
Iranian countryside, a quaint village
The movie is set against the striking backdrop of the Iranian countryside, featuring a quaint village that showcases a unique blend of hodgepodge structures and scenic views. This rural setting creates an intimate ambiance, allowing the characters to navigate their personal and social issues within a close-knit community. The village serves as a convergence point for urban and rural lifestyles, bringing forth the complexities of daily life.
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Mystery of Mundanity
The narrative delves into the mystery of everyday life, exploring how the mundane can carry its own enigma. Characters engage in subtle interactions that often reveal more than meets the eye, prompting viewers to reflect on their perceptions of trivial tasks. This theme invites contemplation about the ordinary aspects of life and their profound implications.
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Human Connections
The film highlights the nuances of human relationships within a communal setting. Characters are depicted in their daily lives, showcasing a range of interactions that illuminate the complexity and richness of human connection. Through simple yet meaningful exchanges, the story portrays how interpersonal dynamics shape our experiences.
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