The World According to Garp

The World According to Garp 1982

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Plot Summary


T.S. Garp, the unexpected child of feminist icon Jenny Fields, enters the world under peculiar circumstances. Set during World War II, Jenny, an empathetic nurse, forms a unique bond with a severely brain-injured soldier, Technical Sergeant Garp, who can only utter his name as he succumbs to death. While holding the lifeless body of the soldier, she becomes impregnated due to his morbid priapism, leaving her child with an extraordinary legacy. Naming her son after the fallen gunner, Jenny embarks on a journey that would irrevocably alter both their fates.

As Garp matures, he discovers a passion for wrestling and writing, activities that evoke a lack of enthusiasm from his mother. Instead, her fascination lies in the complexities of human sexuality, a pursuit that ultimately leads to her influential work. Her book, Sexual Suspect, garners widespread acclaim, establishing Jenny as a feminist symbol and allowing her to create a sanctuary for troubled women in her home.

Meanwhile, Garp’s literary ambitions bear fruit in the form of a debut novel that captures the attention of Helen Holm, the daughter of the wrestling coach. Their relationship flourishes into marriage, and they welcome two sons, Duncan and Walt. While Garp embraces fatherhood and his writing career, Helen dedicates herself to academia as a college professor.

Frequent visits to his mother’s sanctuary offer Garp insights into the lives of its residents, including Roberta Muldoon, a transsexual former football player who finds refuge within Jenny’s haven. During one visit, Garp learns of Ellen James, an 11-year-old girl who underwent horrific abuse leading to her tongue being cut out. Disturbed by the plight of Ellen, he discovers a group of women, the “Ellen Jamesians,” who have taken a drastic stand by mutilating their own tongues in support of her suffering. To Garp’s horror, Ellen herself has begged them to stop their actions, but their resolve remains unfaltering.

As Garp navigates the intricate strands of his existence, he becomes increasingly attracted to an 18-year-old babysitter caring for his children. The lines between youth and adulthood begin to blur as their relationship develops – a path that will yield profound implications for his life and relationships. Upon returning home, Garp faces a devastating revelation—the infidelity of his wife, Helen, leads to tragic consequences when he recklessly crashes into her lover’s car, resulting in the tragic deaths of Walt and significant injuries to Duncan. This traumatic episode drives Garp to seek comfort with his mother, guiding him toward potential forgiveness and reconciliation with Helen.

Their reunion births a new chapter with the arrival of a daughter named after Jenny, a poignant reminder of their tumultuous history. However, their happiness is soon overshadowed by controversy surrounding Jenny’s work at the center and her latest literary endeavors. In a bold move, she endorses a politician aligned with her ideals, provoking threats from those opposed to her stance.

In response, Garp pens a novel chronicling Ellen James’s story and its aftermath, achieving commercial success as a biting critique of the Jamesians. Yet this newfound fame brings peril, as Garp begins receiving death threats from the groups he discusses in his book.

The narrative escalates when Jenny is murdered by an anti-feminist extremist during a political event. Following this tragedy, her center hosts an exclusive memorial service for women only – a choice that ignites outrage. Undeterred, Garp disguises himself to attend, only to be recognized by Pooh, an old friend from his past.

As Garp traverses this dangerous terrain, he finds himself in peril yet again. Fortunately, Ellen James intervenes, whisking him away to safety and expressing her gratitude for his novel about her life. The Jamesians, further inflamed by Garp’s presence at the memorial, serve as a prelude to impending violence.

Years later, Garp returns to his college as the wrestling coach, secretly longing to take up hang gliding. During a practice session, Pooh reemerges and curtails Garp’s dreams in a burst of gunfire. As he lays injured, he reminisces about simpler, joyful moments with his mother, reflecting on times she would toss him into the air like a delicate feather dancing in the wind. This poignant memory emphasizes that even in death, fleeting moments of joy and liberation persist.

Timeline


Birth of T.S. Garp

T.S. Garp is born under unusual circumstances as the child of feminist icon Jenny Fields. His conception occurs after an empathetic encounter between Jenny and a brain-injured soldier during World War II, leaving an extraordinary mark on Garp's legacy.

World War II

Jenny's Writing Success

As Garp grows up, his mother, Jenny Fields, establishes herself as a significant feminist figure through her acclaimed book, *Sexual Suspect*. Her work emphasizes the complexities of human sexuality and enables her to create a sanctuary for troubled women.

Garp's Literary Debut

Garp fulfills his ambitions as a writer by publishing his debut novel, which captures the interest of Helen Holm, the daughter of his wrestling coach. Their romantic relationship flourishes, leading to a marriage that changes Garp's life significantly.

Fatherhood Begins

After marrying Helen, Garp embraces fatherhood, welcoming two sons, Duncan and Walt. While he manages his writing career, Helen dedicates herself to academia, creating a balanced yet complex dynamic in their family life.

Visit to the Sanctuary

Garp frequently visits his mother's sanctuary, learning about the unique lives of its residents, such as Roberta Muldoon, a transsexual former football player. This exposure nurtures Garp's understanding of the diverse struggles faced by others.

Jenny's Sanctuary

The Ellen James Incident

During one visit to the sanctuary, Garp learns of Ellen James, an 11-year-old who suffered horrific abuse. The story reveals the disturbing lengths to which a group of women, the Ellen Jamesians, go to support her, with some mutilating their tongues in solidarity.

Attraction to a Babysitter

As Garp juggles his life as a writer and father, he develops an attraction for his 18-year-old babysitter. This budding relationship complicates his life, blurring the lines between his responsibilities and desires.

Tragic Accident

Garp's life takes a sorrowful turn when he discovers his wife Helen's infidelity. This revelation culminates in a tragic car crash that results in the death of their son Walt and injuries to Duncan, leaving Garp devastated and seeking solace.

Reunion and New Daughter

After a period of turmoil, Garp and Helen reconcile, celebrated by the birth of their daughter named after Jenny. This event symbolizes a new chapter in their tumultuous relationship, marked by hope and remembrance of their complex past.

Political Controversy

Jenny's activism leads her to endorse a politician that aligns with her beliefs, sparking controversy and backlash from her critics. This pushback deeply affects the sanctuary and brings new challenges for both her and Garp.

Garp's Novel on Ellen James

In response to Ellen's plight and the actions of the Ellen Jamesians, Garp writes a novel detailing her story and its consequences. This book achieves commercial success but also attracts unwanted attention, including death threats.

Jenny's Murder

The narrative takes a tragic turn when Jenny is murdered by an anti-feminist extremist during a political event. Her untimely death devastates Garp and the women at the sanctuary, marking a turning point in the story.

Memorial Service Controversy

Following Jenny's death, a memorial service is held exclusively for women, leading to significant backlash. Despite the controversy, Garp feels compelled to attend in disguise, reminiscing about his complicated relationship with his mother.

Ellen James Saves Garp

As tensions escalate from his presence at the memorial, Garp finds himself in danger again. Ellen James intervenes poignantly, rescuing him and showing her gratitude for how he depicted her in his novel, emphasizing the interconnectedness of their suffering.

Return to Coaching

Years later, Garp assumes the role of a wrestling coach at his college, longing for a freer life, symbolized by his desire to try hang gliding. However, his journey is disrupted by gunfire, leading to painful reflections on his past and cherished memories of his mother.

College

Characters


T.S. Garp

T.S. Garp is a complex character caught between competing desires for success as a writer and his responsibilities as a husband and father. His evolution throughout the film reflects a deep inner struggle with identity, love, and fidelity. Garp's experiences with loss and trauma profoundly shape him as he searches for meaning in his chaotic life.

📝 Writer 🏋️‍♂️ Wrestler 💔 Tragic

Jenny Fields

Jenny Fields is a feminist icon and the mother of T.S. Garp, whose bold actions and writings challenge societal norms. Her independence and commitment to her ideals pave the way for Garp's understanding of complex human relationships. Jenny's dual role as a nurturing mother and a controversial public figure highlights the conflicts inherent in her character.

🌺 Feminist 📖 Author 🏠 Protector

Helen Holm

Helen Holm is Garp's supportive wife and a dedicated academic who represents a modern woman striving for personal and professional balance. Her relationship with Garp encapsulates themes of love, betrayal, and the challenges of maintaining intimacy in the face of personal ambitions. Helen's commitment to her career adds complexity to her role as a wife and mother.

🎓 Professor 💕 Wife 🔍 Ambitious

Setting


Time period

World War II Era

The movie is set during the World War II era, a time marked by significant social change and upheaval, particularly regarding women's rights. This period laid the groundwork for the feminist movements that Jenny embodies through her literature and activism. The conflict also influences the lives of characters, shaping their perspectives and experiences.

Location

Jenny's Sanctuary, College Campus

Jenny's Sanctuary is a refuge established by Jenny Fields for women in need, fostering a sense of community and safety. Known for its unconventional approach to various social issues, it serves as a backdrop for many pivotal moments in Garp's life. The college campus represents a place of academic pursuit, where Garp and Helen navigate their careers amid personal challenges.

🏠 Home 🎓 Education

Themes


📚

Literature

Literature serves as a vital theme in the movie, reflecting Garp's journey as both a writer and a son. Garp's literary ambitions intertwine with his personal life, highlighting how storytelling can shape identities and influence societal perceptions. As Garp navigates complex relationships, his writing becomes a crucible for exploring deeper truths about humanity.

⚖️

Feminism

Feminism is a cornerstone theme of the narrative, primarily through Jenny's character who challenges societal norms and advocates for women's rights. Her influential book and the sanctuary she creates symbolize a push against patriarchal structures. The theme also manifests in the struggles of other female characters, particularly as they encounter societal prejudices.

💔

Tragedy

Tragedy pervades Garp's life as he faces profound loss and moral dilemmas. The unexpected deaths of his children mark a devastating turning point, bringing to light the fragility of life and love. This theme explores how tragedy influences personal growth, relationships, and the pursuit of forgiveness.

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