Directed by
John Ford
Made by
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
In December 1941, Lieutenant John “Brick” Brickley (Robert Montgomery) commands a squadron of small yet nimble U.S. Navy PT boats stationed at Cavite in the Philippines. As he attempts to demonstrate their remarkable agility and seakeeping abilities to Admiral Blackwell (Charles Trowbridge), the senior commander remains unenthusiastic, brushing off their small size and light construction. This dismissal leaves Lieutenant Junior Grade “Rusty” Ryan (John Wayne) increasingly frustrated, as his urge to engage in combat intensifies. When the news of the Japanese assault on Pearl Harbor breaks through a radio bulletin, Rusty’s agitation only escalates, highlighting his fervent aspiration to join the fight.
As Japanese forces wreak havoc across the Philippines, Brick’s squadron finds itself sidelined, assigned mundane tasks like mail and messenger duties. The growing tension between Brick and Rusty teeters on the edge of explosion, especially after a brutal attack on their base prompts the admiral to command them to attack a formidable Japanese cruiser bombarding U.S. troop positions onshore.
Initially, Brick designates Rusty to lead the second boat in the mission; however, discovering his executive officer suffers from blood poisoning from a prior battle wound, he reassesses and sends Rusty to sick bay, choosing a different crew to replace him. Bitter and resentful, Rusty accuses his commanding officer of “glory hogging,” resisting evacuation to a military hospital on Corregidor. Eventually, after acknowledging the seriousness of his condition, he meets Ohio (Louis Jean Heydt), who encourages him to calm down and accept his fate.
During Rusty’s recovery, he blossoms into a romance with the determined Army nurse Sandy Davyss (Donna Reed), whose wholesome personality manages to impress even Ohio, another patient sharing the quarters. While Brick triumphantly sinks the Japanese cruiser, Rusty returns to the squadron, which then celebrates a string of victories, although at a mounting cost of boats and crew.
However, the dire conditions foreshadow the inevitable fall of the Philippines. As the situation worsens, Sandy participates in a dinner honoring her, rekindling the affection between her and Rusty. As Japanese forces relentlessly move through the Philippines, the PT Squadron finds themselves trapped on Corregidor, the last stronghold in Manila Bay after the American defenses at Bataan have crumbled. Under the orders of General Douglas MacArthur (Douglas MacArthur), Rusty and his comrades are tasked with evacuating the commanding general, alongside Admiral Blackwell and their entourage, to Mindanao, for transport to Australia. In a heart-wrenching moment, Rusty makes a final phone call to Sandy, who is stationed in Bataan, only for the line to be cut abruptly before their goodbye.
Navigating perilous waters, the PT flotilla successfully transports the leaders to safety but continues to harass the Japanese forces despite their numbers diminishing alarmingly. With the squadron’s strength waning, those without boats are repurposed to fight as infantry alongside the Army. Rusty’s own vessel takes a hit, leading him to seek repairs at a small shipyard managed by the seasoned “Dad” Knowland (Russell Simpson). As his boat is prepped for departure ahead of an impending Japanese onslaught, Dad refuses to evacuate, bidding a poignant farewell to Rusty and the team as they abandon their damaged craft.
In those crucial last hours of warfare, Rusty’s boat bravely launches one last daring assault against an intimidating cruiser, sacrificing itself in the process. With Brick’s vessel commandeered by the Army for messenger duties, the remaining PT boats have been reduced, shrouded in remnants of their past glory. Rusty, Brick, and two ensigns receive orders from Navy command to be airlifted to safety and assigned to training roles stateside to prepare new PT crews for future battles. While they await their flight, Rusty encounters Ohio, both unaware of Sandy’s fate as she remains trapped behind enemy lines in Bataan. Sharing their fears and uncertainties, they provide comfort in one another’s presence, clinging to hope for Sandy’s safe escape.
As the ensigns arrive late, Rusty makes a desperate attempt to secure his place on the flight, only to be reminded of his duty by Brickley. Ohio reluctantly gives up his seat, left behind to face a likely capture or death at the hands of their merciless adversaries. Meanwhile, as the last of the American forces, led by the steadfast Chief Mulcahey (Ward Bond), take up arms again, they join the tattered remnants of the U.S. Army and the brave Filipino guerrillas, embarking on a perilous crusade to reignite the faltering resistance. Much like the PT boats that once represented the pinnacle of American valor, these soldiers now find themselves expendable in the struggle, their very survival hinging precariously on the outcome of a seemingly futile battle against their formidable foes.
Lieutenant John Brickley Commands the Squadron
In December 1941, Lieutenant John 'Brick' Brickley commands a squadron of nimble U.S. Navy PT boats stationed at Cavite in the Philippines. He attempts to demonstrate their agility to Admiral Blackwell, but the senior commander remains unimpressed by their small size and light construction.
News of Pearl Harbor Attack
The announcement of the Japanese assault on Pearl Harbor arrives via a radio bulletin, causing significant agitation among the crew, particularly Lieutenant Junior Grade 'Rusty' Ryan. He is frustrated by their current sidelined duties, yearning for a chance to engage in combat.
Squadron Assigned Mundane Duties
As Japanese forces wreak havoc across the Philippines, Brick's squadron finds itself occupied with mundane tasks like mail and messenger duties, leading to tension among the crew. Rusty's frustration accelerates as he feels their potential is wasted during such dire times.
Command to Attack a Japanese Cruiser
After a brutal attack on their base, Admiral Blackwell commands Brick's squadron to attack a Japanese cruiser bombarding U.S. troop positions onshore. This marks a turning point, giving the crew a chance to engage directly with the enemy.
Rusty Accused of Glory Hogging
Initially tasked with leading the second boat in the mission, Rusty is pulled back due to his executive officer's blood poisoning. Feeling betrayed, he accuses Brick of 'glory hogging' and resists evacuation to a military hospital, creating a rift between them.
Rusty Develops a Romance with Sandy
During his recovery at the military hospital, Rusty blossoms into a romance with Army nurse Sandy Davyss. Their connection grows stronger as Sandy's determined personality impresses even other patients, including Ohio, who shares a ward with Rusty.
Brick Sinks the Japanese Cruiser
In a triumphant moment, Brick successfully sinks the Japanese cruiser, boosting morale within the squadron. However, this victory comes at a cost, as boats and crew members continually face mounting sacrifices in their fight.
Sandy's Dinner Honors Her Contributions
As the situation in the Philippines deteriorates, Sandy participates in a dinner honoring her service, rekindling the affection between her and Rusty. This moment becomes significant as it brings warmth amid the looming battle and uncertainty.
PT Squadron Trapped on Corregidor
With American defenses crumbling at Bataan, the PT Squadron finds themselves trapped on Corregidor, the last stronghold in Manila Bay. Under General Douglas MacArthur's orders, they must evacuate key leaders to Mindanao amidst the chaos.
Rusty's Final Call to Sandy
Before embarking on their evacuation, Rusty makes a heart-wrenching phone call to Sandy in Bataan. Their conversation is abruptly cut off, highlighting the growing danger and uncertainty as the Japanese advance.
Successful Transport of Leaders
Navigating perilous waters, Rusty and the PT flotilla successfully transport the commanding general and Admiral Blackwell to safety, continuing to engage Japanese forces despite dwindling numbers. This mission showcases their bravery in the face of adversity.
Transition to Infantry Role
As the squadron's numbers dwindle, members without boats are repurposed to fight as infantry alongside the Army. This new reality emphasizes the urgency of their situation, as resources tighten amid the relentless Japanese assault.
Rusty's Boat Takes Damage
Rusty's vessel suffers extensive damage during a confrontation, leading him to seek repairs at a local shipyard. 'Dad' Knowland, the shipyard manager, refuses to evacuate and bids an emotional farewell to Rusty as hostilities escalate.
Final Assault on Japanese Cruiser
In a final act of defiance, Rusty's boat launches one last daring assault against a Japanese cruiser. This self-sacrificing move encapsulates the squadron's spirit, as they strive against overwhelming odds even as their own numbers diminish.
Orders for Airlift and Training
After the chaos of battle, Rusty, Brick, and two ensigns receive orders for an airlift to safety and training roles stateside. They are left uncertain about Sandy's fate and share their fears, clinging to the hope that she will escape the perilous situation in Bataan.
Lieutenant John "Brick" Brickley
A skilled leader, Brick shows determination in commanding the PT squadron, grappling with the tension of war and the limitations imposed by superiors. His strategic mind and resilience are tested as the conflict escalates. Ultimately, he embodies a sense of duty and commitment to his men.
Lieutenant Junior Grade "Rusty" Ryan
Rusty is characterized by his strong desire to engage in combat and defend his country, showcasing both passion and frustration throughout the film. His character development is highlighted by the relationships he forms, particularly with Sandy. Rusty's journey encapsulates the struggle between duty and personal attachment.
Sandy Davyss
Sandy is a dedicated Army nurse whose compassion shines through even in the darkest of moments. Her connection with Rusty adds a layer of emotional depth to the story. Sandy represents hope, embodying the strength and resilience of women during wartime.
"Dad" Knowland
Dad is the seasoned shipyard manager, showcasing wisdom and steadfastness during the tumultuous events. His refusal to abandon his post reflects the theme of loyalty and sacrifice, ultimately leaving a lasting impact on Rusty and his crew.
Time period
December 1941
The movie is set in December 1941, a crucial period during World War II when the Japanese forces launched an aggressive campaign across the Pacific. This month marks the infamous attack on Pearl Harbor, igniting American involvement in the conflict. The events in the film unfold during a chaotic time, characterized by intense military engagements and a struggle for survival.
Location
Cavite, Philippines, Corregidor, Mindanao
Cavite in the Philippines serves as a vital naval base for the U.S. Navy during World War II, known for its strategic significance in the Pacific theater. Corregidor, nearby, becomes the last stronghold for American and allied forces, facing relentless Japanese attacks. Mindanao is highlighted as the evacuation point for high-ranking officials, emphasizing its role in the conflict.
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Sacrifice
Sacrifice permeates the narrative as characters face life-and-death decisions in the face of overwhelming odds. The film illustrates the willingness of service members to risk everything for the sake of their comrades and the mission. As the squadron's resources dwindle, the theme of sacrifice becomes even more poignant, emphasizing the cost of war.
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Love
The theme of love is portrayed through the budding romance between Rusty and Sandy, offering a glimpse of hope amid chaos. Their relationship symbolizes emotional resilience and connectivity in dire circumstances. Love serves as a motivating force, even when the situation becomes increasingly grim.
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Bravery
Bravery is a central theme as characters like Rusty and Brick bravely confront the realities of war while operating PT boats. Their audacity is highlighted in their missions against formidable Japanese forces. The film celebrates the courage and tenacity of those who fought despite significant odds stacked against them.
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