Directed by
Ondi Timoner
Made by
Abramorama
Discover the intricate plot of We Live in Public (2009). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
We Live in Public delves into the revolutionary impact of the Internet on human interactions, as experienced by visionary Internet pioneer Josh Harris. Once hailed as the godfather of New York City’s downtown Internet scene during the 90s—famous for his extravagant parties and groundbreaking innovations in chat and streaming audio—Harris now finds himself somewhat of a forgotten figure. His wild experiments with the Internet and how media is consumed pushed the limits too far, leading to his exclusion from the narrative of tech history.
Documented by award-winning filmmaker Ondi Timoner, who has followed Harris’s journey for over a decade, the film chronicles his evolution from a puppet master to someone who became a puppet himself, capturing his rise to riches and subsequent downfall. Timoner’s goal is to portray Josh Harris as a modern-day cautionary tale, one that forces us to reflect on the implications of our growing reliance on media and technology for living, working, and loving.
The narrative tracks the ascent and decline of a man who, as far back as the early ’90s, predicted an existence dominated by online interactions, where individuals voluntarily share intimate details of their lives as fame and significance become readily available—only to find themselves ensnared in virtual confines. Harris envisioned platforms resembling today’s social networks like MySpace, Facebook, and YouTube and created the early companies that would serve as their forerunners. As he insightfully remarked, > “The first guy gets the arrow, the second guy gets the castle.”
Harris, who founded the first Internet market research company (Jupiter Communications) and the first Internet television network (Pseudo.com), candidly shared with his brother the drive behind his ventures: “I have to do this, or someone else will.” At a time when broadband access was minimal—less than 1% of the population—his launch of Pseudo was bold, prioritizing innovation over attainment. Known as the “Warhol of the Web,” Harris has wrestled with his vision of a future where technology molds human interaction and shapes personal identities.
At the emotional core of the film lies Harris’s transformation into a media casualty. Growing up as the youngest of seven and frequently neglected, he found solace in the world of television, which he describes as comprising his formative years. After several successful endeavors during the dot-com boom, he sought to compensate for his lonely childhood by inviting people and cameras into his life, ultimately crafting his own reality.
While the strategies that once vaulted him to fame ultimately propelled him into decline, Harris continued to position himself at the center of an impending reality where public living became the norm. He constructed an underground bunker in NYC at the dawn of the millennium, where over 100 individuals cohabited in a meticulously controlled environment—complete with their own surveillance cameras—subjecting themselves to intense psychological experiences like artillery training and mock interrogations. This venture was famously shut down by FEMA on New Year’s Day 2000, after which Harris pushed the boundaries even further.
Reinventing the experiment, he rigged his loft with 32 motion-sensitive cameras, offering an unfiltered glimpse into his life alongside his girlfriend, Tanya. Their broadcast, weliveinpublic.com, aimed to showcase their lives in real-time for six continuous months, including their hopes to conceive in front of an audience. However, the initiative backfired; the chatters exerted influence over Harris’s world, leading to a disintegration of his relationship and mental stability. After enduring this invasive lifestyle and suffering further losses from the dot-com crash, Harris retreated to an apple farm in upstate New York for five years, seeking solace away from the overwhelming media spotlight that had consumed him.
During this period of exile, Harris’s foresight about digital networking began to materialize in platforms like Friendster, MySpace, and Facebook, which would redefine social interaction. When he returned to the tech landscape with his new project, Operator 11, a platform for online streaming where users could showcase their content, he discovered that YouTube had already dominated the market with its simple concept of “broadcast yourself.”
Having depleted his resources on Operator 11 and left financially vulnerable, Harris disappeared to Ethiopia as the world around him, a world he had brilliantly forecasted, began to accelerate into an era that he had once imagined. Directed by Ondi Timoner, the film offers an immersive exploration of the personal saga of Josh Harris since his peak in 1999. Much like Timoner’s prior works, DIG! and JOIN US, We Live In Public draws viewers deep into a fascinating reality that would otherwise remain hidden. Through an engaging blend of vérité footage and dramatic narrative, the film captures over a decade of rich personal history and offers a visceral journey into a time when technology had yet to dominate our lives, illustrating how we are only beginning to witness the effects of this digital transformation as Harris warns us—we are merely seeing “the smoke on the horizon.”
Track the key events of We Live in Public (2009) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Josh Harris Becomes a Pioneer
In the early 1990s, Josh Harris rises to prominence in New York City's downtown Internet scene. His innovative chat and streaming audio platforms set the stage for what is to become the Internet's potential to reshape human interaction.
Founding Jupiter Communications
Josh Harris establishes Jupiter Communications, the first Internet market research company. This groundbreaking venture marks his entry into the tech world, showcasing his foresight about the Internet's capabilities.
Launch of Pseudo.com
Harris founds Pseudo.com, the first Internet television network, during a time when broadband availability was scarce. This bold initiative prioritizes innovation in media consumption, solidifying Harris's status as a visionary.
The Bunker Experiment
As the millennium approaches, Harris constructs an underground bunker in New York City, where over 100 individuals live under constant surveillance. The experiment aims to explore the effects of extreme media immersion and social interaction.
FEMA Shuts Down the Bunker
On New Year's Day 2000, the bunker experiment is abruptly terminated by FEMA. The abrupt end of this groundbreaking social experiment leaves Harris searching for new ways to connect with the public.
weliveinpublic.com Launches
Harris sets up a new experiment by rigging his loft with 32 motion-sensitive cameras. Through the website weliveinpublic.com, he broadcasts his life alongside his girlfriend Tanya for six months in an attempt to draw viewers into their intimate reality.
Public Influence and Relationship Breakdown
The constant 24/7 streaming of Harris’s life leads to a significant loss of autonomy. Viewers start to exert influence over his reality, resulting in the deterioration of his relationship with Tanya and his mental health.
Retreat to Solitude
After the collapse of his relationship and financial losses from the dot-com crash, Harris retreats to an apple farm in upstate New York. This five-year period of isolation marks a time of reflection away from the pervasive media spotlight.
Return to Technology
Upon returning to the tech landscape, Harris attempts to launch Operator 11, a platform for live streaming user content. However, he discovers that YouTube has already conquered the market with a simpler concept.
Disappearance to Ethiopia
Feeling financially vulnerable after the demise of Operator 11, Harris disappears to Ethiopia. He grapples with the reality of a world evolving beyond his initial vision and success in the tech industry.
Documentary Creation
Filmmaker Ondi Timoner documents Harris's story, capturing over a decade of his life. The film serves as a cautionary tale reflecting on human interaction in an age dominated by media and technology.
Cautionary Insights
Through interviews and vérité footage, Timoner illustrates Harris as a modern cautionary figure. The film highlights the personal ramifications of a life lived under the pressures of rapid technological advancement.
Legacy of Predictions
Josh Harris's early predictions about digital networking manifest in the rise of platforms like Friendster, MySpace, and Facebook. These developments reaffirm the relevance of his earlier visions for the future of communication.
The Smoke on the Horizon
As the film concludes, Harris warns that society is just beginning to witness the effects of digital transformation. His reflections on this change serve as a reminder of the consequences of living in a tech-driven world.
Meet the characters that bring We Live in Public (2009) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Josh Harris
Josh Harris is a complex figure embodying the potential and pitfalls of the digital age. Initially a pioneer in internet innovations, he transforms into a cautionary tale of someone overwhelmed by his creations and the fame they brought. His life encapsulates a struggle between fame and personal intimacy as connections morph into mere digital interactions.
Tanya
Tanya is a significant figure in Josh Harris's life, embodying both his aspirations for connection and the emotional turmoil brought on by their public existence. Their relationship, previously a source of hope, becomes strained under the scrutiny of their digital lives, highlighting the challenges entwined with public fame.
Uncover the settings of We Live in Public (2009), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
1990s - early 2000s
The film delves into the technological explosion of the late 1990s and early 2000s, a transformative period marked by rapid internet adoption and the birth of social media. This era saw the rise of tech pioneers and platforms that shaped digital communication, creating a new way for individuals to interact.
Location
New York City, Ethiopia
New York City, often referred to as the Big Apple, is known for its vibrant culture, bustling streets, and as a global hub for technology and media. It's where Josh Harris rose to prominence during the internet boom, establishing influential platforms. In contrast, Ethiopia represents a quiet retreat for Harris, offering him a moment of solitude away from the overwhelming influences of the digital age.
Explore the core themes of We Live in Public (2009). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Digital Dependency
We Live in Public explores the theme of digital dependency, spotlighting how technology reshapes human interactions and identities. As Harris's journey unfolds, viewer reflection is encouraged regarding the implications of sharing personal lives in public spaces and the psychological toll it can take.
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Isolation
Despite the connectedness technology offers, the film emphasizes a profound isolation that often accompanies it. Harris's descent into loneliness amid supposed connectivity showcases the paradox of modern living, drawing attention to how public sharing can warp personal relationships.
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Innovation vs. Obsolescence
The narrative centers around the fine line between innovation and obsolescence, reflecting on how visionary ideas can swiftly become outdated. Harris's foresight into digital networking eventually leads to his downfall as newer, more accessible platforms eclipse his efforts.
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