Bolden

Bolden 2019

Runtime

108 min

Language

English

English

Directed by

Dan Pritzker

Dan Pritzker

Made by

Abramorama

Abramorama

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Plot Summary


Charles “Buddy” Bolden, celebrated as King Bolden, led his renowned band in New Orleans from around 1900 to 1907, establishing a lasting legacy with his exceptionally loud sound and penchant for constant improvisation. Despite the absence of any known recordings, Bolden’s influence is underscored by a wealth of oral histories that reflect the enigma surrounding his life.

Unfortunately, the details of his existence are often clouded by colorful myths—tales that depict him as a barber or a publisher of a scandal sheet titled The Cricket, both of which have been disproven but remain part of the lore. Tragically, Bolden suffered a severe episode of alcoholic psychosis in 1907 at the tender age of 30, resulting in a diagnosis of dementia praecox. Following this difficult period, he was institutionalized in a mental hospital where he would spend the remainder of his life.

In the somber confines of Holt Cemetery, a pauper’s graveyard located in New Orleans, Bolden was interred in an unmarked grave. Though a monument was unveiled in his honor back in 1998, his precise final resting place remains a mystery, adding another layer to the intriguing yet tragic story of this jazz pioneer.

Timeline


Establishment of Bolden's Band

Around 1900, Charles 'Buddy' Bolden formed his renowned band in New Orleans. This marked the beginning of a significant chapter in jazz history, as Bolden would become celebrated for his innovative music style.

circa 1900 New Orleans

Rise to Popularity

From 1900 to 1907, Bolden's band gained immense popularity, captivating audiences with their exceptionally loud sound and constant improvisation. This era solidified Bolden's reputation as a leading figure in the emergence of jazz music.

1900-1907 New Orleans

Influence on Jazz Music

Despite the lack of recorded music, Bolden's influence on modern jazz is profound. His improvisational style and unique sound inspired countless musicians and shaped the future of jazz in America.

Colorful Myths and Legends

Over time, numerous myths and tales surrounded Bolden's life, including stories depicting him as a barber or a publisher of a scandal sheet named *The Cricket*. These myths, although debunked, add to the enigma of Bolden's legacy.

Struggles with Alcoholism

In 1907, at the age of 30, Bolden experienced a severe episode of alcoholic psychosis. This condition deeply affected his mental health and marked the beginning of tragic events in his life.

1907 New Orleans

Diagnosis of Dementia Praecox

Following his bout with psychosis, Bolden was diagnosed with dementia praecox, a form of schizophrenia. This diagnosis indicated a significant deterioration in his mental state, impacting his ability to continue his music career.

Institutionalization

After his diagnosis, Bolden was institutionalized in a mental hospital. This period represented a drastic change in his life, marking the end of his active participation in the music scene.

Final Years in the Institution

Bolden spent the remaining years of his life in the mental hospital, where he was unable to connect with the outside world or his musical legacy. His life, once vibrant and influential, became overshadowed by his struggles.

Burial in Holt Cemetery

After his death, Charles 'Buddy' Bolden was buried in Holt Cemetery, a pauper's graveyard in New Orleans. Despite his contributions to jazz, he was interred in an unmarked grave, reflecting the tragic circumstances of his final years.

Holt Cemetery, New Orleans

Monument Unveiling

In 1998, a monument was unveiled in honor of Charles 'Buddy' Bolden, recognizing his significant contributions to jazz music. However, the precise location of his final resting place remains a mystery, adding to the allure of his legacy.

1998 New Orleans

Legacy of a Jazz Pioneer

Bolden's life and story serve as a poignant reminder of the challenges faced by many artists. His innovative spirit and the myths surrounding his life continue to inspire and intrigue jazz enthusiasts and historians alike.

Characters


Charles 'Buddy' Bolden

Buddy Bolden, portrayed as the charismatic and troubled king of jazz, is a figure of immense talent overshadowed by personal demons. His extraordinary gift for music was matched by his struggle with addiction and mental health issues, leading to a tragic downfall. The film paints a complex portrait of a man whose legacy outlives his life, resonating through the music he created.

🎵 Musician 🌟 Legend

Ida Bass

Ida Bass stands as a significant figure in Bolden's life, representing support amid chaos. Her character embodies resilience and serves as a balance to Bolden's tumultuous lifestyle, showcasing the often-unseen sacrifices that those close to artists must endure. Through her relationship with Bolden, the story unfolds the complexities of love, addiction, and the struggle for stability.

❤️ Support 👩‍❤️‍👨 Love

Setting


Time period

1900-1907

The early 20th century was a pivotal period in the evolution of jazz music. This era saw the rise of cultural movements and significant artistic innovation in cities like New Orleans. It was a time marked by the blending of musical styles that laid the foundation for jazz as a genre.

Location

New Orleans

New Orleans is a vibrant city known for its rich musical heritage, particularly jazz. It served as the birthplace of many jazz legends and has a unique culture influenced by French, African, Spanish, and Creole heritage. The city's lively atmosphere and historic districts make it a central hub for music and arts.

🎷 Jazz 🏙️ City

Themes


🎺

Musical Legacy

The film explores the theme of musical legacy through the life of Buddy Bolden, who is often credited with developing a unique sound that would influence generations of musicians. His story is intertwined with the cultural heritage of jazz, showcasing how artistry can shape a community. Despite the absence of recordings, his impact is felt through oral histories and the myths surrounding his life.

🧠

Mental Health

The narrative also delves into the theme of mental health, reflecting on Bolden's struggles with alcoholic psychosis and dementia praecox. This aspect sheds light on the challenges faced by artists and the societal attitudes towards mental illness during the early 1900s. It highlights the tragedy of lost potential and the often-overlooked emotional turmoil behind creative genius.

🪦

Tragedy

The tragic elements of Bolden's life, including his institutionalization and unmarked grave, emphasize the often-ignored narratives of artists who suffer in silence. This theme illustrates the high cost of fame and creativity, bringing attention to the forgotten stories of those who contributed significantly to music and culture yet faced personal hardships.

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