Made by
Universal Pictures
Discover the intricate plot of Brazil (1985). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
The film unfolds in a dystopian near-future that is set in a nameless authoritarian European nation during the Christmas season. In this bleak reality, terrorist bombings are a common occurrence, and the government’s campaign against these so-called enemies of the state has raged on for decades. The story begins in a government office where a man swats a fly that inadvertently causes a mix-up in an official document, changing the name from “Tuttle” to “Buttle.”
In the Buttle household, the family is joyously trimming their Christmas tree when their tranquility is shattered. Armed policemen abruptly invade their home, creating chaos as they breach the floor above and drop into the Buttle’s living space. Amidst the confusion, Mr. Buttle is taken away in a canvas bag after his wife is coerced into signing several forms.
Meanwhile, we meet Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce), a low-level employee of the Ministry of Information (MOI), who often drifts into daydreams, envisioning himself as a heroic winged warrior rescuing a beautiful maiden. When Sam is assigned the task of correcting the shocking error of Mr. Buttle’s wrongful arrest, he encounters unexpected repercussions. His boss, Mr. Kurtzmann (Ian Holm), is frustrated by the appearance of a compensation check meant for Mrs. Buttle. Sam, determined to deliver the check directly, finds Mrs. Buttle in a state of shock, consumed by worry over her husband’s fate.
In a twist of fate, Sam discovers that Jill Layton (Kim Greist), the upstairs neighbor of the Buttles, is the very woman who haunts his daydreams. Jill is also embroiled in the bureaucratic nightmare of searching for answers about Mr. Buttle, and unbeknownst to her, she is now viewed as a potential terrorist due to her connections with Harry Tuttle (Robert De Niro), a rogue air conditioning specialist who operates outside the confines of bureaucracy.
One fateful night, Sam unexpectedly crosses paths with Tuttle, who has intercepted a call concerning Sam’s malfunctioning climate control system. Tuttle, cautious and somewhat flamboyant, speaks of his disdain for the government’s oppressive control and offers to assist Sam while simultaneously evading capture from government officials Spoor and Dowser (Bob Hoskins and Derrick O’Connor). After a series of clever maneuvers to help Tuttle evade detection, Tuttle leaves with a memorable quip: > “Remember Kid, we’re all in this together!”
Determined to connect with Jill, Sam decides to accept a promotion to the “Information Retrieval” department to access her records, hoping to learn more about her situation. With the help of his mother, Ida (Katherine Helmond), who is obsessed with maintaining her youthful appearance, he navigates through the murky waters of bureaucratic connections. His promotion, which he previously declined, becomes a means to dig deeper into the MOI’s corrupt dealings.
As the tension escalates, Sam navigates through an office that feels more like a prison than a workplace, and after obtaining Jill’s files, he sets out to find her, racing against time and danger. The exhilarating twists and turns lead Sam to moments of desperation, turning his world upside down as he confronts the tenuous relationships he holds with Jill and the oppressive bureaucracy that threatens their very existence.
After a sequence of explosive incidents, including a misunderstanding that leads Sam to believe Jill may be implicated in a bombing, he finds himself caught between his aspirations and the oppressive realities of the world around him. Eventually, the stakes rise when Sam is labeled as part of a conspiracy, thrusting him into a chilling confrontation with the government that seeks to subdue any form of dissent.
In a climactic clash, Sam is captured and brutally tortured, revealing the complex entanglements of friendship and betrayal against a backdrop of relentless governmental power. Just when hope seems lost, Tuttle and the resistance members intervene, leading to an explosive escape that results in chaos and destruction.
The film culminates in a surreal sequence as reality crumbles around Sam, manifesting in nightmarish visions of his mother and former acquaintances meshing into a strange tapestry of fate and control. Ultimately, Sam’s journey leads to a perceived idyllic escape with Jill, only to be unmasked as an illusion.
In a haunting revelation, we discover that Sam’s perceived happiness is merely a figment of his imagination, existing within a catatonic state while being manipulated by those who wish to extinguish his spirit and dreams. As the scene fades to black, Sam is left in silence, a bittersweet reminder of the all-consuming grip of bureaucracy on the individual.
Track the key events of Brazil (1985) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Government Mix-Up
The chaos begins in a government office when a man swats a fly, causing a crucial mix-up in an official document. The name 'Tuttle' is mistakenly changed to 'Buttle', setting off a chain reaction that impacts innocent lives.
Buttle Family's Christmas
In the Buttle household, the family is filled with joy as they trim their Christmas tree. Their peaceful moment is shattered when armed policemen invade their home, abruptly taking Mr. Buttle away under suspicious circumstances.
Sam Lowry's Daydreams
We are introduced to Sam Lowry, an employee of the Ministry of Information who regularly escapes into daydreams of heroism. He imagines himself as a winged warrior, often rescuing a beautiful maiden from peril.
Mr. Buttle's Arrest
As Sam is assigned to correct the error of Mr. Buttle's wrongful arrest, he faces unexpected complications. His boss expresses frustration over a compensation check intended for Mrs. Buttle, which only deepens the turmoil.
Meeting Mrs. Buttle
Determined to make things right, Sam finds Mrs. Buttle in a state of shock. She is distraught over her husband's disappearance, consumed by worry and confusion about the bureaucratic nightmare unfolding around her.
Encounter with Jill Layton
In a surprising twist, Sam discovers that Jill Layton, the woman from his daydreams, lives upstairs from the Buttles. Little does he know that Jill is also entangled in the bureaucratic chaos involving her neighbor's wrongful arrest.
Sam Meets Harry Tuttle
One fateful night, Sam crosses paths with Harry Tuttle, a rogue air conditioning specialist. Tuttle, who is dodging government officials, shares his disdain for the oppressive regime while helping Sam with his malfunctioning climate control system.
Sam's Promotion Decision
To secure information about Jill, Sam decides to accept a promotion to the Information Retrieval department. This allows him unauthorized access to her records, showcasing his desperation to understand her plight.
Navigating Bureaucracy
As Sam dives deeper into the bureaucratic mess, he faces an office environment that feels suffocating and oppressive. His ambition leads him closer to Jill, but it also puts him in danger as he uncovers the government's corrupt dealings.
Misunderstanding and Danger
An explosive misunderstanding leads Sam to believe that Jill might be implicated in a bombing. This misconception propels him into a frantic quest, blurring the lines between his aspirations and the truth of his reality.
Conspiracy and Capture
The situation escalates when Sam is wrongfully accused of being part of a conspiracy. This label marks him as a target for the government, forcing him to confront the terrifying realities of their oppressive control.
Brutal Confrontation
In a climactic moment, Sam is captured and subjected to brutal torture at the hands of the government. The complexity of his relationships and the overarching power of the state culminate in a harrowing confrontation.
Escape and Chaos
Just when hope seems lost, Tuttle and members of a resistance intervene, leading to a chaotic escape. This explosive moment highlights the struggle against an all-consuming bureaucratic system.
Surreal Reality Crumbles
As the narrative peaks, Sam is plunged into surreal visions where reality and nightmare intertwine. Phantoms of his mother and former acquaintances haunt him, reflecting the inescapable grip of the government.
Illusion of Happiness
In a haunting twist, Sam's escape with Jill is revealed to be an illusion, encapsulated within his catatonic state. The bittersweet revelation leaves him silenced, a reminder of the bureaucracy that crushes individual dreams.
Meet the characters that bring Brazil (1985) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce)
Sam Lowry is an apathetic bureaucrat who often finds himself lost in daydreams of heroism. His journey reflects a deep desire to escape the oppressive reality he inhabits, showcasing his vulnerability and innate goodness. As he grapples with the harshness of his world, interpersonal connections become increasingly vital to his character development.
Jill Layton (Kim Greist)
Jill Layton is an independent spirit caught in the whirlwind of bureaucratic chaos. Although she initially seeks answers regarding Mr. Buttle’s arrest, her fate intertwines with Sam's, showcasing her courage and determination amid peril. Her character serves as a catalyst for Sam’s awakening to the oppressive system surrounding them.
Harry Tuttle (Robert De Niro)
Harry Tuttle is a rogue air conditioning specialist with a disdain for the oppressive governmental control. His flamboyant personality and resourcefulness highlight the theme of rebellion in the movie. Tuttle represents the possibility of resistance against a corrupt system, serving as an ally to Sam during his perilous journey.
Uncover the settings of Brazil (1985), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
Near-future, Christmas season
Set in a near-future context, the film reflects a society where technology is misused by the oppressive government to suppress dissent and control the populace. The Christmas season adds an ironic layer, juxtaposing the joy and warmth traditionally associated with the holiday against the stark realities of terror and bureaucratic tyranny.
Location
Unnamed European nation
The movie takes place in a dystopian European nation characterized by authoritarian rule and pervasive surveillance. This unnamed location serves as a backdrop to a bleak reality where terrorist bombings are rampant, and residents are constantly oppressed by a bureaucratic government. The chilling atmosphere pervades the film, showcasing the struggles of ordinary citizens like the Buttle family amidst the chaos.
Explore the core themes of Brazil (1985). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Bureaucracy
The theme of bureaucracy is central to the film, showcasing how bureaucratic processes can dehumanize individuals and impact their lives drastically. Sam's journey highlights the absurdity and inefficiency of a system that prioritizes paperwork over people. The oppressive nature of the government serves as a critique of the dangers posed by unchecked authority.
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Isolation
Isolation emerges as a prevalent theme, as characters like Sam and Jill struggle against the alienation inflicted by a controlling state. Despite their desires to connect, societal pressures and government interventions serve to keep them apart. The film poignantly reflects on how isolation can shatter human connections and dreams.
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Rebellion
Rebellion against authoritarianism is a key aspect of the story, embodied by characters like Harry Tuttle, who operate outside the oppressive system. Their actions represent a defiance against the government's control and highlight the inherent struggle for freedom. This theme reverberates throughout Sam's tumultuous journey, as he yearns to break free from societal constraints.
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