Directed by
Martin Scorsese
Made by
Appian Way
The elders of the Osage Nation hold a solemn ceremony to bury a sacred pipe, reflecting on the painful assimilation of their descendants into White American culture. As they wander through their vibrant Oklahoma reservation during the stunning “flower moon” season, several members of the Osage tribe stumble upon an extraordinary discovery of oil erupting from the ground. This lucky find catapults the tribe into immense wealth, as they retain ownership of mineral rights, allowing them to share in prosperous oil-lease revenues. Yet, due to legal requirements, white court-appointed guardians are assigned to manage the finances of full and half-blood members, branding them as “incompetent.”
Remarkably, the Osage County Native Americans achieve the highest per capita GDP globally.
In 1919, returning from the harrowing experience of World War I, Ernest Burkhart (played by Leonardo DiCaprio) moves in with his brother Byron (portrayed by Scott Shepherd) and their uncle, William King Hale (enacted by Robert De Niro), on Hale’s sprawling ranch near Fairfax. Hale, often referred to as “King,” serves dual roles as a cattle rancher and reserve deputy sheriff, presenting himself as a benevolent supporter of the Osage, using their language and showering them with gifts. However, he privately views the Native Americans as weak and sickly.
During Hale’s time, numerous Osage people have met mysterious, untimely deaths, with investigations into these incidents never occurring. These deaths predominantly affect individuals who possess valuable head-rights. In an alarming turn, Ernest and Byron participate in an armed robbery targeting the Osage community. In pursuit of employment, Ernest encounters Mollie Kyle (played by Lily Gladstone), who holds oil head-rights through her family. Mollie struggles against Accountant Pitts Beatty (depicted by Gene Jones) to access her funds as her mother suffers from illness and she lacks a legal guardian.
Ernest becomes invested in understanding Osage culture and history, forging a romantic relationship with Mollie. The couple ultimately marries in a ceremony that beautifully blends Roman Catholic and Osage traditions, raising three children together as their love grows.
However, Hale sinisterly orchestrates contract killings targeting affluent Osage individuals, believing that if Mollie’s family faces tragedy, Ernest will inherit additional head rights. Mollie’s health is precarious; she is diabetic, and her mother’s condition worsens. Tragedy strikes when Mollie’s sister Minnie (portrayed by Jillian Dion) succumbs to an inexplicable illness, leading to the transfer of her head-rights to her husband, Bill Smith (played by Jason Isbell). Following Minna’s death, Hale advises Ernest that the death of Bill would promote further inheritance for Mollie, thus for Ernest.
The dire circumstances continue when Hale instructs Byron to eliminate Mollie’s other sibling, the rebellious Anna (played by Cara Jade Myers). Byron collaborates with Kelsie Morrison (enacted by Louis Cancelmi) to carry out Anna’s murder, pulling off this heinous act beyond the watchful eyes of the Osage.
Growing increasingly alarmed, Lizzie and the Osage council levy blame against the local white residents, urging the tribe for retaliation. They pick Barney McBride (also portrayed by Scott Shepherd), a white oilman, to head to Washington, D.C., and petition for federal intervention in the increasing violence. Tragically, Barney becomes a victim himself, facing unknown attackers in the capital.
As feelings of unrest escalate, a newsreel covering the 1921 Tulsa race massacre, where white residents decimated a Native American community, instills even more dread among the Osage. In her final moments, Lizzie finds solace in the sight of her ancestors welcoming her into the afterlife.
Hale, determined to further his plans, instructs Ernest to eliminate Mollie’s last sister and her husband. However, when the assassination attempt fails, Ernest unwittingly sets off a disastrous chain of events. In a desperate move, he negotiates with Blackie Thompson (depicted by Tommy Schultz), offering his red Buick as a bargaining chip for the killings of Reta and Bill. Unfortunately for Ernest, this plot unravels when Blackie is caught and spills the secret to the authorities.
Surrounded by a web of deceit, Hale manipulates Ernest into a punishment ritual in a Masonic temple, reflecting upon their increasingly murky morality. With Hale wielding significant political sway, he manages to silence potential investigations into the murders. However, the dynamic shifts when Mollie discreetly hires private detective William J. Burns (portrayed by Gary Basaraba). Yet, Ernest and Byron fend him off the reservation, ensuring that their twisted storyline remains obscured.
Hale continues his manipulation and even orders the murder of Mollie’s friend to ensure his twisted plan comes to fruition. As the horror unfolds, the situation worsens, leading to the death of Henry, which is disguised as a suicide.
Mollie’s determination shines as she rallies her community and, despite her ailing health, journeys to Washington to implore President Calvin Coolidge for assistance. Hale, sensing the escalating attention on their crimes, devises a cruel plan to slow her progress by poisoning her insulin. The illness cripples Mollie, yet ironically, it also affects Ernest, who suffers from his own failed actions.
In a twist, the Bureau of Investigation dispatches agent Thomas Bruce White Sr. (played by Jesse Plemons) alongside his team to delve into the series of suspicious deaths. Encouraged by eyewitness testimonies linking Kelsie to Anna’s death, law enforcement finally begins to connect the dots leading to Hale and Ernest.
In an attempt to safeguard their empire, Hale takes drastic measures to liquidate his holdings and orchestrates additional crimes, but lifelines continue to tighten around him. The threats and repercussions rise when Blackie bears witness to Hale’s evil plot and is incarcerated instead of killed, further implicating Ernest.
As the investigation closes in, twelfth-hour confessions spill secrets of an insidious legacy. Hale’s efforts to eradicate anyone who knew about his malevolent activities ultimately fail when agents rescue Mollie from a fatal fate and uncover the extensive poisoning she endured.
Eventually, Ernest, in a moment of clarity, agrees to testify against his uncle, driven by the desire to protect his children, especially after tremendous family losses. Despite W.S. Hamilton (played by Brendan Fraser), Hale’s attorney, attempting to manipulate him into recanting, Ernest’s testimony becomes pivotal.
The aftermath sees Hale and Ernest brought to justice, both sentenced to life, with public outcries demanding accountability from Osage. Mollie, forever affected by the ordeal, eventually relocates, wed to another man, passing away from diabetes at the tender age of 50 in 1937 without a mention of her family’s tragedy in her obituary.
The film draws to a close, an aerial view panning over a contemporary Osage powwow dancing circle, a vivid testament to the enduring spirit of the Osage Nation, hanging on through the shadows of their storied past.
Ceremony to Bury a Sacred Pipe
The elders of the Osage Nation hold a solemn ceremony to bury a sacred pipe, symbolizing the deep cultural ties and history of their people. This event reflects on the painful experiences of assimilation into White American culture and embodies the spirit of their ancestors.
Discovery of Oil
As the vibrant 'flower moon' season unfolds in Oklahoma, several members of the Osage tribe make a remarkable discovery: oil erupting from the ground. This unexpected find leads to immense wealth for the tribe, as they maintain ownership of mineral rights and benefit from lucrative oil-lease revenues.
1919: Ernest Returns from War
Returning from the harrowing experiences of World War I in 1919, Ernest Burkhart moves in with his brother Byron and their uncle William King Hale on the family ranch. Hale positions himself as a supporter of the Osage community while secretly harboring contempt for them.
Suspicious Deaths of Osage
During Hale’s influence, numerous Osage individuals suffer mysterious and untimely deaths. Investigations into these tragic incidents are lacking, and many victims are those possessing valuable oil head-rights, leading to growing paranoia within the Osage community.
Ernest Meets Mollie Kyle
In search of work, Ernest encounters Mollie Kyle, a member of the Osage tribe who holds oil head-rights due to her family's heritage. Mollie faces challenges accessing her funds, enduring pressures from an uncaring accountant while dealing with her mother's illness.
Ernest and Mollie's Marriage
Ernest grows increasingly invested in Osage culture through his relationship with Mollie, culminating in their marriage. Their wedding beautifully integrates both Roman Catholic and Osage traditions, symbolizing their deepening bond and the merging of their worlds.
Hale's Sinister Plans
Hale coldly orchestrates a series of contract killings aimed at wealthy Osage individuals as part of his malevolent strategy. He targets Mollie's family, believing that the deaths would lead to Ernest inheriting greater wealth through additional head rights.
Mollie's Sister Minnie Dies
Tragedy strikes when Mollie's sister, Minnie, dies unexpectedly from an illness, transferring her head rights to her husband, Bill Smith. Hale manipulates Ernest into believing that Bill's death would offer further financial advantage, showcasing the depths of his greed.
Council's Reaction to Violence
As fear escalates among the Osage, members of the council begin to suspect local white residents of wrongdoing and seek vengeance. They decide to send Barney McBride to Washington, D.C. to request federal intervention, further highlighting the tensions between the communities.
Mollie's Health Declines
Mollie's health deteriorates as she battles diabetes while witnessing her family's struggles. Hale's influence grows more sinister, as he schemes to undermine her efforts for assistance and strengthen his grip on the wealth of her family.
Federal Investigation Begins
The Bureau of Investigation responds to the series of suspicious deaths within the Osage community, dispatching agent Thomas Bruce White Sr. and his team. The investigation gains momentum as eyewitness testimonies begin to connect Hale and Ernest to the crimes.
Mollie Rallies Her Community
Despite her ailing health, Mollie takes a stand and rallies the Osage community, traveling to Washington to plead for assistance from President Calvin Coolidge. Unfortunately, Hale attempts to thwart her efforts by poisoning her insulin, a reflection of his desperate, malicious plans.
Ernest Agrees to Testify
Amid the unraveling chaos, Ernest, driven by the desire to protect his children after witnessing devastating family losses, agrees to testify against Hale. In a profound moment of clarity, he chooses to come forward, risking his safety to bring justice to the Osage.
Justice for the Osage
The investigation concludes with Hale and Ernest facing justice for their numerous crimes, both sentenced to life in prison. The Osage community demands accountability, reflecting the depth of their suffering and the desire for reparation following the tragic events.
Legacy of the Osage
In the film's conclusion, Mollie, profoundly impacted by her family's tragic history, relocates and eventually passes away at a young age. The final scenes pan over a modern Osage powwow dancing circle, representing the enduring spirit and resilience of the Osage Nation despite their tumultuous past.
William Hale (Robert De Niro)
William Hale, often referred to as 'King,' is a complex antagonist who initially presents himself as a protector and benefactor of the Osage people. However, his true motives reveal a sinister desire for wealth and control, leading to his instrumental role in orchestrating contract killings targeting affluent members of the Osage tribe. Hale's duplicitous nature encapsulates the themes of exploitation and moral corruption prevalent in the story.
Ernest Burkhart (Leonardo DiCaprio)
Ernest Burkhart is a conflicted character who embodies the struggle between love and loyalty. Initially enchanted by Osage culture, his character transforms as he becomes embroiled in Hale's malevolent plans. His journey reflects the tensions of personal morality when faced with familial and societal pressures, ultimately culminating in his moment of redemption as he seeks to protect his children and testify against Hale.
Mollie Burkhart (Lily Gladstone)
Mollie Burkhart is a strong-willed Osage woman who grapples with the ramifications of wealth and tragedy within her family. Her journey is marked by resilience as she seeks to reclaim her rights and protect her loved ones amid escalating dangers. Mollie's character represents the struggle for identity and belonging, emblematic of the Osage Nation's enduring spirit despite tremendous loss.
Time period
1919-1937
The events in the film unfold between 1919 and 1937, a period marked by the aftermath of World War I and increased tensions surrounding Native American rights. It showcases the tragic exploitation of the Osage people, culminating in a series of mysterious deaths and the fight against systemic injustice. This era reflects the broader socio-political landscape in the United States, especially regarding race, wealth, and power dynamics.
Location
Oklahoma, Osage Nation
The movie is set in the vibrant Oklahoma reservation, home to the Osage Nation. Known for its rich cultural heritage and the stunning beauty of the 'flower moon' season, this area becomes the backdrop for the tragic events surrounding its Native inhabitants. The Osage reservation is significant for its tumultuous history and for being one of the wealthiest indigenous communities due to oil discoveries beneath their land.
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Justice
Justice is a central theme, exploring the corruption and manipulation faced by the Osage people as they seek to uncover the truth behind the murders of their community members. The film highlights the struggles against a legal system that often fails to protect the marginalized. Ultimately, it emphasizes the importance of accountability and the relentless pursuit of justice amidst adversity.
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Love and Betrayal
The intertwining themes of love and betrayal are poignantly portrayed through Ernest's relationship with Mollie. While their love initially blossoms against cultural odds, it is cruelly tainted by Ernest's connections to Hale and the resulting violence against Mollie's family. This theme underscores the tragic impact of personal choices on familial loyalty and cultural heritage.
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Cultural Identity
The film delves into themes of cultural identity, particularly focusing on the Osage Nation's struggle to maintain their heritage amidst assimilation pressures. Through Mollie's character and her family's traditions, the narrative highlights the importance of cultural preservation and the resilience of Native identity, even in the face of systemic oppression and tragedy.
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