O Brother, Where Art Thou?

O Brother, Where Art Thou? 2000

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Plot Summary


Ulysses Everett McGill, portrayed by George Clooney, is a charming and quick-talking convict who manages to escape from a chain gang in rural Mississippi during the tumultuous times of the Great Depression in 1937. He is shackled to two fellow prisoners: the dim-witted Delmar, played by Tim Blake Nelson, and the fiery Pete, depicted by John Turturro. Together, they embark on a quest driven by Everett’s claim that he has hidden away a staggering $1.2 million after a botched armored car heist, and he promises to share the riches with his companions.

Their journey begins unexpectedly when they hitch a ride from a venerable blind man on a railway handcar, who cryptically predicts that they will find treasure, although “it may not be the one they seek.” Stopping by Pete’s cousin’s home, Washington Hogwallop, they receive a warm welcome until the authorities, led by the part-blind Sheriff Cooley (Daniel Von Bargen), arrive following a tip-off. The trio narrowly escapes as their temporary refuge goes up in flames, thanks to the courageous intervention of Hogwallop’s spirited young son, who drives them to safety in a car.

As they continue their adventurous trek, they stumble upon a religious baptism taking place in a river, with Pete and Delmar eagerly joining in the ceremony, much to the reluctance of Everett. Adding to their eclectic journey is a young black musician named Tommy Johnson, played by Chris Thomas King, who intriguingly mentions selling his soul to the devil for his unmatched musical abilities. This twist leads the group to a local radio station, where they perform “Man of Constant Sorrow” as the ‘Soggy Bottom Boys,’ earning them an unexpected sum of $40 while remaining anonymous.

But their newfound success comes with unforeseen consequences. Sheriff Cooley’s relentless pursuit brings trouble to their camp, forcing them to split from Tommy. When they encounter notorious robber George ‘Babyface’ Nelson (Michael Badalucco), their trajectory shifts as they find themselves partaking in another heist. Following an enchanting, yet risky, encounter with three mesmerizing sirens by the river, Pete mysteriously disappears, leading Delmar to believe that the bewitching women have transformed him into a toad, discovered in Pete’s discarded clothing.

Amidst further frivolity, they meet Big Dan Teague (John Goodman), a one-eyed Bible salesman who violently exploits their naivety, stealing their meager possessions. Down but not out, Everett and Delmar make their way to Everett’s hometown to reconnect with his estranged wife, Penny (Holly Hunter), only to discover that she is engaged to another man, leaving him heartbroken.

Their efforts lead to an unexpected reunion with Pete, who admits he was forced to betray them after suffering under the relentless Sheriff Cooley’s threats. Tensions rise when their path crosses with a hate-filled Ku Klux Klan rally, where they yet again disguise themselves to help their friend Tommy, ultimately leading to a chaotic confrontation that leaves Big Dan in peril.

In a surprising twist of fate during a political fundraiser, they perform once more, drawing cheers from the audience who recognizes the elusive Soggy Bottom Boys. However, their raucous celebration is interrupted by Homer Stokes, who tries to unveil their identities, but is swiftly ‘ridden out on a rail’ by the outraged townsfolk. This moment marks a significant turnaround for the group, as they receive an official pardon from the incumbent governor, Pappy O’Daniel.

As their journey nears its end, Penny’s longing for the original wedding ring, which now rests at the bottom of a flooded valley, sets up a poignant reunion between her and Everett. Their adventure culminates dramatically as they barely escape an ambush by Sheriff Cooley’s men when the valley floods, allowing them to resurface and reclaim what they thought lost—both the ring and their sense of camaraderie.

With the compelling hymn “Angel Band” resonating in the air, Everett is left reflecting on the unpredictability and the twists of fate, standing by the side of his beloved Penny and their daughters as they cross paths again with the wise handcar operator who once predicted their journey.

Timeline


Escape from Chain Gang

Ulysses Everett McGill, along with his companions Delmar and Pete, makes a daring escape from a chain gang in rural Mississippi. This event signifies the start of their unpredictable journey during the Great Depression.

1937 Mississippi

A Cryptic Prediction

The trio encounters a venerable blind man who provides a cryptic prediction about their quest for treasure, suggesting that they may find something unintended along the way. This foreshadowing sets the tone for the unpredictability of their adventure.

Visit to Hogwallop's Home

They receive a warm welcome at Pete's cousin Washington Hogwallop's home. Their stay is cut short when Sheriff Cooley arrives, and Hogwallop's son heroically helps them escape as the house goes up in flames.

Hogwallop's Home

Joining the Baptism

While wandering, Pete and Delmar impulsively join a religious baptism happening in a river, much to the dismay of Everett. This moment illustrates the contrasting beliefs and dynamics within the group.

River

Meeting Tommy Johnson

The group meets the young musician Tommy Johnson, who claims to have sold his soul to the devil for his musical talent. His intriguing story adds depth to their journey and leads them to an unexpected musical performance.

Performing as the Soggy Bottom Boys

In a stroke of luck, they perform as the 'Soggy Bottom Boys' at a local radio station. The success garners them $40, providing a temporary boost to their fortunes while keeping their identities hidden.

Local Radio Station

Split from Tommy

As they enjoy their brief success, Sheriff Cooley closes in on them, forcing them to part ways with Tommy. This marks the beginning of heightened dangers in their journey.

Encounter with George 'Babyface' Nelson

The group crosses paths with the notorious robber George 'Babyface' Nelson. This unexpected encounter propels them into another heist, further complicating their already tumultuous adventure.

The Sirens by the River

They encounter three alluring sirens by the river, which ultimately leads to Pete's mysterious disappearance. Delmar's belief that the sirens transformed Pete into a toad highlights the whimsical nature of their experiences.

River

Meeting Big Dan Teague

Big Dan Teague, a one-eyed Bible salesman, swindles Everett and Delmar, taking advantage of their naivety. This encounter underscores the dangers of trust amid their journey.

Reconnecting with Penny

Everett attempts to reconnect with his estranged wife Penny but finds her engaged to another man. This bittersweet moment deepens his emotional struggle and shows the costs of his adventurous life.

Everett's Hometown

Pete's Betrayal

The trio reunites with Pete, who reveals he was coerced into betraying them by Sheriff Cooley. This admission creates moral complexities and reflects the pressures faced under oppressive circumstances.

Ku Klux Klan Rally

The group disguises themselves to infiltrate a KKK rally to aid their friend Tommy. This dangerously courageous decision leads to a chaotic confrontation, further escalating their predicaments.

The Political Fundraiser

During a political fundraiser, the 'Soggy Bottom Boys' perform again, gaining recognition from the audience. This performance acts as a turning point, culminating in cheers and an official pardon from Governor Pappy O'Daniel.

Political Fundraiser

Final Reunion and Reflection

In a climatic conclusion, Penny reveals her longing for the original wedding ring, leading to a poignant reunion. As the valley floods, Everett reflects on fate, love, and the unpredictable nature of their journey.

Flooded Valley

Characters


Ulysses Everett McGill (George Clooney)

Everett is witty and charismatic, displaying a quick tongue and cleverness that charm those around him. As the leader of the group, he is driven by his desire for wealth and reconciling with his estranged wife. His character evolves as he learns the value of friendship and loyalty amid the chaos of their journey.

🦸‍♂️ Leader 💼 Ambitious 🗣️ Charismatic

Delmar O'Donnell (Tim Blake Nelson)

Delmar is portrayed as dim-witted yet endearing, providing comic relief throughout the journey. His innocence contrasts with the hardships they face, and his eagerness to embrace new experiences, like the baptism, showcases his naive optimism. Despite his simplicity, Delmar's loyalty and heart are pivotal to the group dynamic.

😂 Comic Relief 💖 Loyal 🙏 Innocent

Pete Hogwallop (John Turturro)

Pete is fiery and impulsive, often finding himself in precarious situations due to his decisions. His character adds tension to the dynamic among the trio, especially as he grapples with loyalty and fear, particularly in encounters with the Sheriff. His eventual reconciliation with Everett emphasizes themes of friendship and redemption.

🔥 Hot-headed 🤝 Loyal Friend ⚔️ Impulsive

Setting


Time period

1937, Great Depression

Set during the Great Depression, the film captures the economic struggles and societal challenges faced by many Americans in the 1930s. This period saw a rise in crime and desperation, but also a flourishing of music and culture, as individuals sought escape and comfort in artistic expressions. The societal context emphasizes themes of friendship, survival, and the quest for prosperity.

Location

Rural Mississippi

Rural Mississippi serves as a backdrop for the film, highlighting the struggles and charm of the Deep South during the Great Depression. Known for its rich musical heritage, this region reflects the turmoil and resilience of the time. It is depicted as a landscape filled with small farms, rivers, and local eccentricities that shape the characters' journey.

🌾 Countryside 🏞️ Rural 🎸 Music

Themes


💰

Greed

Greed drives the characters' actions as they embark on a quest for hidden treasure. Everett's promise of wealth binds the trio together but also leads them into danger. Their pursuit reflects the broader human desire for riches, often blinding them to the importance of relationships and morality.

⚖️

Justice

The struggle for justice and freedom intertwines with the characters' journey as they navigate a world filled with oppression and prejudice. The relentless pursuit by Sheriff Cooley symbolizes a corrupt system, prompting the characters to confront their own moral choices. Their eventual pardon signifies hope for redemption and the quest for fairness.

🎶

Music

Music plays a pivotal role in the film, serving as a means of expression and connection for the characters. The journey of the Soggy Bottom Boys showcases how music can unite, heal, and provide solace amidst chaos. Their performances also reflect the cultural significance of music in the rural South during this era.

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