Directed by
Wolfgang Petersen
Made by
Warner Bros.
Discover the intricate plot of Outbreak (1995). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
In the African jungle of 1967, a deadly virus named Motaba is discovered, prompting U.S. Army officers Donald McClintock and William Ford to eliminate the site where it was found to ensure the virus remains a viable biological weapon. Fast forward to 1995, when the virus reemerges in Zaire. Enter Colonel Sam Daniels, a virologist from USAMRIID, who is dispatched to investigate this alarming resurgence.
Daniels, aided by Lieutenant Colonel Casey Schuler and rookie Major Salt, quickly learns more about the virus and returns to the U.S. He urges General Ford to issue a public health alert, but Ford dismisses the idea, insisting that the virus is unlikely to pose a threat. Meanwhile, Daniels’ ex-wife, Roberta Keough, who now leads a similar team at the CDC in Atlanta, is persuaded to recommend an alert, but her superior hesitates.
The real danger arises when a white-headed capuchin monkey, the host animal of the virus, is smuggled into the U.S. by an employee named Jimbo Scott. Jimbo gets infected through contact with the monkey, which he attempts to sell on the black market. After transferring the infection to several others, the situation quickly spirals out of control, with a significant outbreak occurring in Cedar Creek, California. As the virus spreads, hospital tests reveal a new, highly contagious strain.
Amid the chaos, the U.S. Army enforces martial law in Cedar Creek, while Daniels and his team work tirelessly against Ford’s directive to locate the source of the virus. A series of unfortunate accidents leads to further infections, including that of Schuler and Keough, jeopardizing their efforts. Meanwhile, Ford reveals to Daniels that a military operation (dubbed Operation Clean Sweep) is in place to bomb Cedar Creek to contain the virus and cover up its existence.
Determined to prove that a cure can be found, Daniels and Salt escape military custody, ultimately tracking down the host animal. After successfully capturing it, they learn that the military plans to bomb the town, believing it to be the only solution. In a tense confrontation involving General McClintock and the crew of the bomber plane, Daniels manages to persuade them that there is hope for a cure.
In a pivotal moment, the pilot of the bombing plane opts to detonate the bomb over water instead of the town, a decision that saves countless lives. Subsequently, McClintock’s malicious actions come to light, leading to his arrest by Ford. At last, Daniels and Keough reconcile, and the citizens of Cedar Creek receive treatment to recover from the outbreak, showcasing the power of cooperation in the face of a crisis.
Track the key events of Outbreak (1995) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Discovery of Motaba Virus
In 1967, a deadly virus known as Motaba is discovered in the African jungle. U.S. Army officers Donald McClintock and William Ford decide to eliminate the site to prevent the virus from becoming a biological weapon.
Reemergence of the Virus
Fast forward to 1995, the Motaba virus resurfaces in Zaire, sparking alarm among health officials. This sudden reemergence prompts immediate investigation from the U.S. military and health agencies.
Investigation Initiated
Colonel Sam Daniels, a virologist from USAMRIID, is tasked with investigating the outbreak. With the assistance of Lieutenant Colonel Casey Schuler and Major Salt, he delves into the nature of the virus to find the source.
Public Health Alert Rejected
Daniels insists on issuing a public health alert to warn the population about the potential threat. However, General Ford dismisses his concerns, asserting that the virus is unlikely to spread.
Keough's Hesitation
Roberta Keough, Daniels' ex-wife and a CDC leader, sees the urgent need for a public alert as well. Despite her concerns, her superior hesitates, contributing to the growing risk of an outbreak.
Monkey Smuggling Incident
An employee named Jimbo Scott smuggles a white-headed capuchin monkey, the host of the Motaba virus, into the U.S. His attempt to sell the monkey on the black market leads to an infection.
Outbreak in Cedar Creek
The virus rapidly spreads after Jimbo interacts with several people. This leads to a major outbreak in Cedar Creek, California, as the nature of the virus proves to be highly contagious.
Martial Law Declared
As infections increase, the U.S. Army declares martial law in Cedar Creek to control the outbreak. During this time, Daniels and his team work against military orders to find the virus's origin.
Infections Among the Team
Chaos ensues as a series of accidents result in infections among the team members, including Schuler and Keough. Their infections threaten the team's ability to combat the outbreak effectively.
Operation Clean Sweep
General Ford reveals a military operation called Operation Clean Sweep, which plans to bomb Cedar Creek to contain the virus. This drastic measure raises ethical concerns about civilian lives.
Escape from Military Custody
Determined to find a solution, Daniels and Salt escape from military custody. They start a perilous quest to locate the host animal in hopes of discovering a cure for the deadly virus.
Confrontation with Military Leaders
In a tense moment, Daniels confronts General McClintock on the plans to bomb Cedar Creek. He passionately argues that hope remains for a cure, risking everything to prevent unnecessary loss of life.
Bombing Decision
The pilot of the bombing plane faces a critical decision and chooses to detonate the bomb over water instead of the town. This courageous act averts a major catastrophe and saves countless lives.
McClintock's Arrest
Following the chaotic events, McClintock's wrongdoing becomes evident, leading to his arrest by General Ford. This pivotal moment signifies a shift in the military's approach to handling the outbreak.
Reconciliation and Recovery
In the aftermath, Daniels and Keough reconcile their differences, focusing on their shared goal of recovery. The citizens of Cedar Creek begin receiving treatment, highlighting the strength of collaboration in a crisis.
Meet the characters that bring Outbreak (1995) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Colonel Sam Daniels (Morgan Freeman)
Colonel Sam Daniels is a dedicated virologist from USAMRIID, showcasing determination and intelligence in the face of a deadly outbreak. He is characterized by his commitment to public health and his desire to find a cure, often clashing with military directives. As the protagonist, his journey reflects both personal and professional stakes as he seeks not only to save lives but also to expose the truth.
Roberta Keough (Rene Russo)
Roberta Keough is a skilled leader at the CDC, struggling with her role amid a crisis and her personal history with Daniels. Her character adds emotional depth, grappling with the urgency of the outbreak while trying to maintain professional integrity. Her collaboration with Daniels exemplifies the blend of personal and crucible-driven motivations in seeking solutions.
General William Ford (Morgan Freeman)
General William Ford represents the military's influence in the outbreak's response, often prioritizing secrecy and control over public safety. He embodies the tension between military protocol and humanitarian responsibility, making complex decisions that impact the lives of many. His character arc reflects the internal struggle between duty and the greater good.
Uncover the settings of Outbreak (1995), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
1967, 1995
The movie traverses two crucial years, the late 60s and the mid-90s. In 1967, the discovery of the Motaba virus sets off a military cover-up, underscoring the tensions between public health and military objectives. By 1995, technological advances have not prevented a resurgence of the virus, highlighting society's vulnerabilities to biological threats.
Location
African jungle, Zaire, Cedar Creek, California
The African jungle is a dense and vibrant ecosystem, often seen as a symbol of untouched wilderness. Zaire, now the Democratic Republic of Congo, is rich in biodiversity but has faced significant health crises due to its tropical climate. Cedar Creek, California, serves as a pivotal setting for the outbreak, illustrating the clash between nature and urban life as a deadly virus begins to wreak havoc.
Explore the core themes of Outbreak (1995). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Epidemics
The film explores the theme of epidemics through the emergence of a deadly virus that poses a global threat. It emphasizes the urgent need for effective response and cooperation among health officials, military personnel, and scientists to combat the outbreak. As fear and panic escalate, the narrative showcases how deeply intertwined human lives can be affected by biological crises.
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Cooperation
Cooperation emerges as a central theme as various characters must work together to confront the crisis brought on by the virus. Daniels and Keough's reconciliation symbolizes personal and professional partnerships essential in times of disaster. The successful resolution illustrates the necessity of collaborative efforts in the face of potentially catastrophic events.
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Ethics
The ethical implications of using biological warfare and military intervention form a significant part of the narrative. Decisions made by military leaders provoke questions about the morality of sacrificing lives for overarching state interests. The conflict between doing what is right for the public and following orders reflects the complex nature of ethics in crisis management.
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