Swiss Family Robinson

Swiss Family Robinson 1940

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Plot Summary


A ship carrying a Swiss family from Bern—consisting of Father, Mother, and their three sons—embarks on a journey to a colony in New Guinea to escape the turmoil of the Napoleonic Wars. Unfortunately, their voyage takes a perilous turn when pirates attack, leading to the crew abandoning the ship. The vessel ultimately runs aground on the rocks of an uninhabited island. The family, joined by the captain’s two Great Danes, manages to reach the shore. Father, along with his eldest son, Fritz, and middle son, Ernst, work together to salvage supplies and livestock from the wreckage. When the pirates discover their ship, Father cleverly deters them by hoisting a quarantine flag, hinting at the presence of Bubonic plague on board.

As the family settles into their new surroundings, they quickly learn that this island harbors a wide variety of wildlife, most notably a lurking, dangerous tiger. In a bid to ensure their safety and comfort, Father, Fritz, and Ernst build an intricate tree house that is equipped with a water wheel. The youngest son, Francis, takes to collecting a menagerie of animals, including a young Asian elephant, a monkey, and an ostrich. Ernst speculates that the island may have once linked Africa and Asia via a land bridge. While the family begins to thrive in their natural setting, Father reflects that they have found everything they need in life, but Mother expresses concern for her sons’ future and whether they will marry and have families if they remain stranded. She agrees to let Fritz and Ernst explore the island in a makeshift outrigger boat to search for possible rescues.

During their adventurous expedition, the brothers unexpectedly encounter pirates who have captured another ship, taking the captain and a cabin boy hostage. They manage to free the cabin boy, only to discover that she is actually a girl named Roberta. To evade the pirates, her grandfather disguised her as a boy. They face numerous challenges, including a terrifying encounter with a green anaconda, but remain determined to navigate their way through the jungle. Following Fritz’s lead, they rescue a zebra from dire situations and manage to return to their tree house just in time for Christmas.

Aware that the pirates will likely pursue Roberta, the family strategically scuttles their wrecked ship to conceal their location. They fortify a rocky clifftop, complete with defenses and booby traps. Tensions rise as Fritz and Ernst vie for Roberta’s affection. While she longs to return to London once ransomed, Ernst hopes to attend school there, and Fritz dreams of building a home in New Guinea. Despite their rivalry, a burgeoning romance develops between Fritz and Roberta, leading to confrontations. To ease the mounting tension, Father initiates a celebratory holiday. On this particular night, Francis successfully captures the elusive tiger in one of the traps they dug.

The holiday festivities kick off with an exhilarating race, showcasing the boys and Roberta riding various animals. However, the celebratory atmosphere is disrupted when the pirates, alerted by the sound of the starting pistol, invade their refuge. The family retreats to their defenses, using their myriad traps against the incoming pirates. Pirate captain Kuala demands that they surrender Roberta, while his men orchestrate a surprise attack from behind. Just as it seems the family is overwhelmed, a ship helmed by Roberta’s grandfather arrives, unleashing cannon fire that obliterates the pirates and their ship.

The captain offers Ernst a chance to attend a university in London and presents the family with options to either return to Europe or proceed to New Guinea. However, Father and Mother express their desire to remain on the island a while longer, wanting to keep Francis with them for a few additional years. The captain speculates that the island might become a new colony, with Father as a possible governor. In a heartwarming twist, Fritz and Roberta choose to stay, while the family bids farewell to Ernst as he departs for England with the captain and the crew.

Timeline


Journey Begins

A Swiss family departs from Bern on a ship, excited for their journey to a colony in New Guinea. This voyage is meant to provide them an escape from the chaos of the Napoleonic Wars in Europe.

Pirate Attack

The family's voyage takes a dangerous turn when pirates attack their ship. In the chaos, the crew abandons the ship, and the vessel ultimately runs aground on the rocks of an uninhabited island.

Uninhabited Island

Reaching Shore

After the shipwreck, the family manages to reach the shore of the deserted island. They are joined by the captain's two Great Danes, marking the beginning of their survival adventure.

Uninhabited Island

Scavenging Supplies

Father and his two eldest sons, Fritz and Ernst, collaborate to salvage supplies and livestock from the shipwreck. Their resourcefulness lays the foundation for their survival on the island.

Shipwreck Site

Clever Deception

When the pirates return to reclaim the ship, Father cleverly hoists a quarantine flag to suggest the presence of Bubonic plague onboard. This tactic successfully deterred the pirates from boarding.

Shipwreck Site

Building a Tree House

As the family begins to adapt to island life, Father, Fritz, and Ernst build an intricate tree house with a water wheel. This structure provides them safety and comfort as they learn about their new environment.

Island

Animal Collecting

The youngest son, Francis, embarks on his own adventures, collecting various animals on the island, including a young Asian elephant, a monkey, and an ostrich. This adds to the family's growing menagerie.

Island

Exploration and Rescue

Fritz and Ernst, along with their mother’s approval, explore the island in a makeshift outrigger boat. They unexpectedly encounter pirates but manage to rescue Roberta, a girl disguised as a boy.

Island

Christmas Celebration

The family celebrates Christmas together in their tree house, culminating in a momentous occasion when Francis captures a tiger in one of their traps. This marks a significant achievement in their survival efforts.

Christmas Tree House

Pirate Showdown

The joyous holiday takes a drastic turn as pirates attack their location after being alerted. The family takes refuge in their defenses, utilizing traps to fend off the attackers.

Tree House

Arrival of Help

Just as the family faces overwhelming odds against the pirates, a ship arrives, commanded by Roberta's grandfather. They unleash cannon fire, successfully defeating the pirates and rescuing the family.

Tree House

Future Prospects

With the pirates gone, Roberta’s grandfather offers Ernst a chance to attend university in London. Although options for returning to Europe arise, the family desires to remain on the island a bit longer.

Family Decisions

Father and Mother decide to keep Francis with them for additional years before possibly returning to Europe. Meanwhile, Fritz and Roberta express their intentions to stay on the island.

Farewell to Ernst

As the family bids farewell to Ernst, who departs for England with the captain and crew, they reflect on the changes and challenges they faced, solidifying their bond in the process.

Characters


Father

The patriarch of the Swiss family, Father demonstrates resourcefulness and bravery in the face of adversity. He takes the lead in constructing their new home and devising clever tactics to protect his family from pirate threats. His determination to maintain a sense of family unity and safety is a driving force in the story.

🛠️ Resourceful 🌳 Protective

Fritz

Fritz, the eldest son, is adventurous and courageous, often taking the lead during explorations. He develops a romantic bond with Roberta that adds complexity to his character as he balances his feelings with family dynamics. His bravery is highlighted in various encounters with wildlife and pirates.

🌊 Adventurous ❤️ Romantic

Ernst

Ernst, the middle son, is intellectual and thoughtful, often speculating about the island's history and making plans for the future. He shares a competitive relationship with his brother Fritz, particularly in their affection for Roberta. His aspirations for education and a life beyond the island reflect his character's depth.

📚 Thoughtful 🤔 Competitive

Francis

The youngest son, Francis, displays curiosity and enthusiasm for the island's wildlife. His playful character contributes to the family's adventures, particularly in capturing animals and celebrating holiday festivities. His innocence and joy provide a heartwarming contrast to the more serious challenges they face.

🐾 Curious 🎉 Joyful

Roberta

Roberta is a spirited girl who embodies resilience and resourcefulness. Disguised as a boy to escape from pirates, her strong character quickly endears her to the Swiss family. She becomes a central figure in the romantic tension between Fritz and Ernst while proving herself in various escapades.

🦸‍♀️ Resilient ❤️ Intriguing

Setting


Time period

Napoleonic Wars era

The story unfolds during the Napoleonic Wars, a time marked by significant political upheaval and conflict in Europe. This backdrop drives the Swiss family to seek a new life away from the turmoil, setting the stage for their adventure on the island. The period’s dangers are heightened by the presence of pirates, further complicating their journey.

Location

Uninhabited Island, New Guinea

The movie takes place on an uninhabited island, where the Swiss family manages to establish their new home after being shipwrecked. This lush tropical setting is teeming with wildlife, offering both beauty and danger, notably with the presence of a lurking tiger. Eventually, the island is speculated to have once been linked to Africa and Asia via a land bridge.

🏝️ Island 🌍 New Guinea

Themes


🏴‍☠️

Adventure

Adventure is central to the family's story as they navigate the challenges of survival on the uninhabited island. From constructing a tree house to encountering pirates and exploring the wild jungle, their journey is filled with thrilling encounters. The siblings' explorations also lead to a rescue mission and the discovery of new friendships amidst danger.

💔

Romance

The theme of romance is woven throughout the tale, particularly with the relationship dynamics between Fritz and Roberta. Their budding romance unfolds amidst the tension of family rivalry, and the situation is further complicated by the arrival of pirates. This theme highlights the personal stakes and emotional growth of the characters as they navigate their feelings.

⚔️

Conflict

Conflict shapes the family's experience as they deal with external threats from pirates and internal struggles regarding their future. The pressures of survival force the family to fortify their home and develop defenses against the pirates pursuing them. Personal conflicts arise as Fritz and Ernst compete for Roberta's affection, adding layers to the story.

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