Directed by
Ramin Bahrani
Made by
Netflix
Discover the intricate plot of The White Tiger (2021). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
In 2010, driven entrepreneur Balram Halwai reaches out to Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao via email from Bangalore, requesting a meeting and sharing the intricacies of his life story. He articulates a powerful belief that the Indian underclass is ensnared in an eternal cycle of servitude, much like chickens trapped in a coop. He expresses admiration for the Chinese, who resisted becoming servants to the British, a fate he believes was imposed on his own countrymen.
Growing up in Laxmangarh, Balram earns a scholarship to a prestigious school in Delhi due to his exceptional academic performance. He is dubbed a “white tiger,” a rare individual born once every century. Influenced by the teachings of the Great Socialist, he learns that anyone can aspire to become Prime Minister of India.
Balram’s humble beginnings are marked by his father’s struggle as a rickshaw puller, who is unable to repay the village landlord, the Stork, a man who demands one-third of their earnings. The Stork’s son, Mukesh “The Mongoose” Shah, is instilled with fear throughout the village.
Pressured by his grandmother Kusum, Balram abandons school to work at a tea stall alongside his brother Kishan. Tragedies mount when Balram’s father succumbs to tuberculosis without medical assistance after a grueling two-day journey to the nearest hospital.
In his teenage years, still toiling at the tea stall, Balram yearns to become a chauffeur for Ashok, the Stork’s son, who returns from the United States with his wife Pinky. He pleads with Kusum for ₹300 for driving lessons, but she denies him, resulting in Balram’s conviction that he is destined to remain entrapped by his circumstances.
Undeterred, Balram persuades his grandmother to finance his driving lessons, promising to share his eventual chauffeur salary. Leaving behind his village, he navigates to Dhanbad, where the Stork family’s wealth is rooted in coal mining. He learns basic driving and soon arrives at the magnificent Stork mansion.
During a test drive with the family, Balram openly declares his low caste status yet assures them of his daily hygiene and culinary skills from his caste background. Impressed, he is offered ₹1500 as a monthly salary during probation, escalating to ₹2000 upon confirmation. The family meticulously checks Balram’s background, indicating that any hint of betrayal could lead to the annihilation of his entire family.
Balram, now hired as the Storks’ second driver, is also subjected to menial chores and is consistently mistreated. The looming threat of violence against his family maintains his loyalty. Ashok, ambitious and progressive, dreams of launching a digital business aimed at elevating the lives of people like Balram, but his family remains rooted in their coal-powered history.
A turning point arises one night when Balram discovers the primary driver preparing food outside. Following him the next day leads Balram to a mosque, revealing the family’s deep-rooted prejudice against Muslims during Ramadan. Meanwhile, the Great Socialist ascends to the position of Chief Minister and imposes a ₹25 lakh bribe on the Storks, maintaining their coal mining operations.
As Ashok and Pinky plot their move to Delhi to bribe opposing politicians for tax evasion, Mukesh belittles Pinky’s capabilities despite her medical education from NYU. After Balram exposes the family’s primary driver’s religion, he is dismissed, and Balram accompanies Ashok and Pinky to the bustling capital.
In Delhi, unlike other family members, Ashok and Pinky treat Balram with a modicum of respect, fostering a more personal bond. However, he remains acutely aware of his servant status. When Ashok and Pinky embark on their journey to visit Ashok’s uncle in Laxmangarh, Balram is reminded of his family responsibilities that he has neglected since relocating.
Ultimately, on Pinky’s birthday, she and Ashok’s reckless decisions lead them to a devastating accident where a child loses his life. Balram reacts swiftly, taking control of the situation and fleeing the scene with Ashok and Pinky. Despite scrubbing every trace of the incident from their vehicle, the Stork family pressures Balram into signing a false confession.
With Pinky leaving for New York, Ashok lashes out when he learns Balram assisted her at the airport, and for the first time, Balram retaliates. This pivotal moment catalyzes Balram’s realization: mere compliance does not guarantee security or stability in his life. Wracked with anger for signing the confession without reward, he devises a plan to outsmart Ashok financially.
Operating under a web of deception, Balram begins generating fake invoices and pocketing money from selling the family car’s petrol, alongside secretly working as an unregistered taxi service. Struggles mount as he faces disapproval for donating change to a beggar, and his grandmother unexpectedly sends one of his younger nephews to live with him, chained to the fate of marriage.
As Ashok readies a large bribe and seeks to uninstall Balram for a new driver, the Great Socialist wins the elections, demanding an exorbitant ₹40 lakh bribe from Ashok. In a moment of clarity, Balram decides he cannot remain shackled to servitude. This leads him to confront Ashok, ultimately murdering him with a broken whiskey bottle before absconding with the money and his nephew Dharam.
Now on the run, Balram reaches Bangalore, a burgeoning hub for IT firms, using part of the stolen funds to bribe law enforcement and eliminate competition from unlicensed taxi services. Capitalizing on his newfound opportunity, he establishes his own successful taxi company, treating his drivers with dignity and responsibility.
Balram supports his nephew’s education while grappling with the harsh reality that his family back home may have faced dire consequences due to his severance from the oppressive Stork family. Ultimately, reveling in his hard-won freedom, Balram announces his new identity, Ashok Sharma, marking his triumph over a life of servitude.
Track the key events of The White Tiger (2021) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Balram's Request to Premier Wen Jiabao
In 2010, Balram Halwai reaches out to Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao via email, sharing the hardships of his life. He articulates a strong belief that the Indian underclass is trapped in servitude, drawing parallels to chickens in a coop, and admires the Chinese for their resistance to British colonial rule.
Balram's Education and Aspirations
Growing up in Laxmangarh, Balram earns a scholarship to a prestigious school in Delhi due to his academic brilliance. He identifies as a 'white tiger,' suggesting he is a rare individual destined for greatness, inspired by the idea that anyone can aspire to lead, like the Great Socialist.
Struggles of Balram's Family
Balram's father, a rickshaw puller, struggles to pay off the debts to the village landlord, known as the Stork. The Stork's oppressive demands exemplify the hardships faced by many families in Balram's village, instilling fear through his son, Mukesh 'The Mongoose.'
Balram's Decision to Work
Under pressure from his grandmother, Balram leaves school and takes a job at a tea stall with his brother Kishan. He feels the weight of his family's economic challenges, and this decision cements the belief that he may be trapped in his circumstances for life.
Balram's Father's Death
Tragedy strikes when Balram's father dies from tuberculosis after a long, fruitless journey to a hospital. This death deepens the family's misery and drives home the harsh realities of their impoverished existence.
Balram's Ambition to Drive
Balram aspires to become a chauffeur for Ashok, the Stork's son who has returned from the United States. Despite being denied driving lessons by his grandmother, he remains determined to change his fate, finally convincing her to support his ambition.
Moving to Dhanbad
Balram relocates to Dhanbad, a coal mining hub, to pursue his new career as a chauffeur. His determination leads him to the Stork mansion, where he hopes to prove his worth and escape his oppressive past.
Introduction to the Stork Family
Balram is welcomed into the Stork family as their second driver, where he is subjected to menial tasks and degrading treatment. Despite this, he remains hopeful of a better future while grappling with the complex dynamics of class and caste.
Uncovering Prejudice
Balram discovers the Stork family's prejudiced attitudes towards different communities, evidenced during a visit to a mosque while following the primary driver. This revelation highlights the systemic inequalities that plague society.
The Accident
On Pinky's birthday, a terrible accident occurs, leading to the death of a child. Balram's quick thinking allows him to escape the scene, yet the Stork family pressures him into signing a false confession for the incident.
Confrontation and Revelation
Tensions rise when Ashok learns of Balram's actions to help Pinky at the airport. This marks a turning point for Balram, as he realizes that mere compliance does not provide the security he desperately craves.
Balram's Deceptive Ventures
In a bid for financial independence, Balram starts generating fake invoices and secretly runs an unregistered taxi service. His entrepreneurial spirit clashes with the harsh realities of life as a servant, pushing him further into moral ambiguity.
The Bitter Conflict
With mounting pressure from the Stork family and Ashok's plans to replace him, Balram faces a critical decision. The Great Socialist's demand for a massive bribe leaves Balram reeling, leading to his breaking point.
Murder and Escape
In a moment of desperation, Balram confronts and murders Ashok with a broken whiskey bottle. Seizing the opportunity, he absconds with stolen money, embracing a new identity as he flees his past.
A New Beginning in Bangalore
Arriving in Bangalore, Balram utilizes the stolen funds to create his own successful taxi company. He embraces his newfound freedom while reflecting on the consequences of his actions and supporting his family back home.
Meet the characters that bring The White Tiger (2021) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Balram Halwai
Balram is a driven and intelligent protagonist, born into a life of servitude. His transformation from a humble village boy to a cunning entrepreneur highlights his resilience and desire for change. Despite his low caste background, Balram embodies ambition and cunning as he navigates a world designed to keep him oppressed.
Pinky
Pinky is Ashok's wife and represents a more modern, albeit complicated, perspective in Balram's life. While she treats Balram with a degree of respect, her naïve decisions reflect the disconnect between her privilege and Balram's harsh reality. Her role in the tragic accident becomes a crucial turning point.
Ashok
Ashok is the Stork’s son, caught between familial obligations and a desire for change. He exhibits progressive ideals, aspiring to uplift those like Balram but remains mired in his family's corrupt legacy. His relationship with Balram reveals layers of complexity in power, privilege, and responsibility.
The Stork
The Stork is a symbol of exploitation, the family patriarch who embodies the oppressive nature of wealth and power. His dominance in Balram's life is a constant reminder of social hierarchy. The Stork's interactions with Balram frame the conflict between the oppressor and the oppressed.
Uncover the settings of The White Tiger (2021), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
2010
Set against the backdrop of 2010, the movie highlights issues of class disparity and servitude prevalent in India. This year marks a crucial period in Balram's life as he grapples with societal expectations and personal ambition. It also showcases the evolving dynamics within Indian society, especially as urbanization and education offer paths to change.
Location
Bangalore, Laxmangarh, Delhi, Dhanbad
The movie traverses through various places crucial to Balram's journey, including Bangalore, a vibrant city known for its booming IT industry. Laxmangarh is depicted as Balram's humble village, marked by poverty and tradition. Delhi serves as the bustling capital where the Stork family resides and new opportunities emerge for Balram. Dhanbad, a coal mining hub, reflects the oppressive economic structures from which Balram seeks to escape.
Explore the core themes of The White Tiger (2021). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Aspiration
The theme of aspiration is central to Balram's story, representing his longing to rise above his circumstances. His journey from a rickshaw puller's son to a successful entrepreneur embodies the quest for social mobility. Balram's transformation is fueled by his desire to escape the cycle of servitude, illustrating the universal desire for a better life.
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Servitude
Servitude is a poignant theme explored throughout the film, emphasizing the harsh realities faced by India's underclass. Balram's experiences reflect the systemic inequalities that bind individuals to their social status. This theme is critically examined through his relationship with the Stork family, revealing the complexities of power dynamics in servitude.
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Corruption
Corruption thrives in the environments Balram navigates, impacting both his life and those around him. The Stork family's dealings reveal the moral decay associated with wealth and power, illustrating how the system perpetuates exploitation. Balram's ultimate rebellion against this corruption signifies a critical turning point in his pursuit of freedom.
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