Umma 2022
Directed by
Iris K. Shim
Made by
Sony Pictures Entertainment
Plot Summary
Korean immigrant Amanda and her homeschooled daughter Chrissy, affectionately called “Amani,” lead a simple life on their rural farm. Here, they engage in beekeeping, sell honey, and raise chickens while deliberately avoiding the complications of modern technology, as Amanda claims to suffer from an “allergic reaction” to electronics and electricity. However, her tranquil life is disrupted when she learns that Chrissy yearns to leave the farm to pursue higher education.
The situation intensifies when Amanda receives a suitcase containing the cremated ashes of her estranged mother, Umma, sent by her uncle Mr. Kang from Korea. This unexpected arrival forces Amanda to confront the painful memories of her abusive childhood. Umma had struggled to raise Amanda in the United States, facing the dual challenges of language barriers and cultural isolation. It becomes evident that Amanda’s claimed “allergy” to electronics is a defense mechanism against the trauma inflicted during her upbringing, a direct result of being electrically punished by her mother.
As Amanda severed ties with Umma, she also distanced herself from her Korean roots, abandoning her family name and heritage. After the uncle’s departure, he expresses disappointment in Amanda for neglecting her mother and failing to teach Chrissy about their culture and language.
Shortly after the ashes are delivered, a malevolent spirit manifests, intent on claiming Amanda’s body. The supernatural occurrences grow increasingly alarming, from visions of tormented Korean souls—including Umma’s spirit—to confrontations with a kumiho feasting on her chickens. With mounting paranoia, Amanda becomes convinced that she is transforming into her mother. This fear becomes a grave reality when Umma’s spirit takes control of Amanda’s daughter, seeking to complete the cycle of torment.
In a gripping scene, Chrissy discovers her mother engaged in the Jesa, adorned in traditional attire, only to be attacked by Amanda. However, in a moment of desperation, Chrissy manages to escape by pleading for her life. Realizing that she must confront her mother, Amanda chooses to forgive the past abuse. She empathetically acknowledges the harrowing circumstances that led Umma to raise her alone in a foreign land, understanding that such challenges do not excuse the harsh treatment she endured.
This moment of compassion allows Umma to find peace, as she too recognizes the injustice of her actions. The narrative concludes with Amanda embracing her heritage and sharing it with Chrissy, also coming to terms with her daughter’s aspirations towards independence. In this way, the film beautifully explores themes of reconciliation, cultural identity, and the complexities of familial love.
Timeline
Life on the Farm
Amanda and her daughter Chrissy, affectionately called Amani, lead a simple life in their rural farm. They engage in beekeeping, sell honey, and raise chickens while purposefully avoiding modern technology to maintain their tranquil existence.
Desire for Education
Chrissy expresses her yearning to leave the farm to pursue higher education. This desire marks the beginning of tension between Amanda, who wishes to keep her daughter close, and Chrissy, who seeks personal growth.
Unexpected Delivery
Amanda receives a suitcase containing the cremated ashes of her estranged mother, Umma, from her uncle Mr. Kang in Korea. This unexpected delivery triggers painful memories for Amanda and begins a confrontation with her traumatic past.
Confronting the Past
Upon receiving her mother's ashes, Amanda is forced to confront her abusive childhood. It becomes apparent that her alleged 'allergy' to electronics is a defense mechanism against the trauma she experienced growing up under Umma's harsh upbringing.
Rejection of Roots
Amanda distances herself from her Korean heritage, severing ties with her family and abandoning her last name. This rejection becomes a point of tension when her uncle expresses disappointment about her neglect of her mother's legacy and her failure to teach Chrissy about their culture.
Supernatural Manifestations
After the arrival of Umma's ashes, a malevolent spirit starts to torment Amanda. The spirit’s presence reveals visions of suffering Korean souls, including Umma, leading Amanda to spiral into paranoia as she feels she is becoming her mother.
The Kumiho Encounter
The supernatural occurrences escalate as Amanda confronts a kumiho, a mythical creature, feasting on her chickens. This encounter symbolizes the growing chaos in Amanda's life as she grapples with her past and present.
Chrissy's Frightening Discovery
In a gripping moment, Chrissy walks in on Amanda performing the Jesa, a traditional Korean ritual, while wearing traditional attire. Rather than a reunion, this is met with aggression as Amanda attacks Chrissy in a fit of rage.
Desperate Escape
In a harrowing moment, Chrissy manages to plead for her life and escapes from her mother’s grip. This event signifies her awareness of the danger Amanda poses as the supernatural elements begin to take control over her.
Amanda's Realization
Realizing the impact of her mother's past on her own life, Amanda decides to confront her painful memories. She chooses to forgive the past abuse, leading to a moment of compassion where she empathizes with Umma’s struggles in a foreign land.
Umma's Redemption
Through Amanda's act of forgiveness, Umma's spirit finds peace as she acknowledges the unfairness of her actions. This reconciliation signifies a healing moment for both mother and daughter despite their troubled history.
Embracing Heritage
The narrative culminates in Amanda embracing her cultural heritage and sharing it with Chrissy. This moment signifies a new chapter in their relationship, where Amanda acknowledges her daughter's aspirations and the importance of family bonds.
Characters
Amanda (Sandra Oh)
Amanda is a Korean immigrant who leads a secluded life on her rural farm with her daughter. Despite her strong appearance, she is deeply affected by her traumatic past, which shapes her aversion to technology and modern life. As the story unfolds, Amanda must confront her fears and ultimately seeks forgiveness and understanding in her familial relationships.
Chrissy (Fivel Stewart)
Chrissy, affectionately called 'Amani,' is Amanda's homeschool daughter who desires more from life than their isolated existence on the farm. Her aspirations for education and connection to her cultural roots become pivotal in the narrative, driving her mother's transformation. Chrissy's empathy and courage allow her to navigate the supernatural turmoil threatening their family.
Umma (MeeWha Alana Lee)
Umma is the disembodied spirit of Amanda's estranged mother, who represents the haunting memories of Amanda's abusive childhood. She symbolizes the cultural and emotional baggage that is both terrifying and essential for Amanda's growth. Umma's character challenges the notions of forgiveness and understanding across generations.
Mr. Kang (Tom Yi)
Mr. Kang is Amanda's uncle who brings the ashes of her mother from Korea, triggering the central conflict in the story. His character serves as a reminder of Amanda's neglected heritage and the unresolved family dynamics that need to be addressed. He represents the voice of cultural obligation that Amanda has tried to escape.
Setting
Time period
The movie does not specify a particular time period but revolves around contemporary issues faced by immigrants, especially in relation to family and identity. Themes of cultural dislocation and communication barriers are central to Amanda's experiences, showcasing universal struggles across generations.
Location
Rural Farm, Korea
The film is primarily set on a rural farm where Amanda and her daughter lead a simple life away from modern distractions. This serene location is known for beekeeping and raising chickens, creating a peaceful yet isolated environment. In contrast, Korea symbolizes Amanda's estranged roots, representing the cultural heritage she distanced herself from.
Themes
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Reconciliation
Reconciliation is a central theme in 'Umma,' as Amanda navigates her tumultuous relationship with her mother. The movie highlights the need to confront painful memories in order to heal and forgive. This theme resonates through Amanda's journey to accept her heritage and reconcile with her past, ultimately leading to a deeper understanding of familial love.
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Cultural Identity
'Umma' delves into the complexities of cultural identity, emphasizing the importance of roots and heritage. Amanda's avoidance of her Korean background creates conflicts, especially in relation to her daughter's aspirations. The narrative showcases how embracing one's culture can lead to empowerment and connection between generations.
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Supernatural Terror
The film incorporates elements of supernatural horror, illustrating how unresolved trauma manifests in haunting experiences. Amanda's struggle against the malevolent spirit of her mother symbolizes the gripping hold of the past, accentuated by visions and paranormal occurrences. This theme amplifies the emotional stakes as Amanda fights for her and her daughter's freedom.
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