Directed by
Mike Nichols
Discover the intricate plot of Working Girl (1988). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
Tess McGill, portrayed by Melanie Griffith, is a determined 30-year-old secretary working at Petty Marsh, a sprawling financial firm in Manhattan. With aspirations to climb the corporate ladder and break free from her secretarial role, Tess eagerly seeks an executive position. However, her path is obstructed; her business degree from a non-elite school disqualifies her from the company’s training program for fresh graduates. To combat this, she enrolls in speech classes in an effort to refine her vocal delivery, sharing her ambitions with her close friend and fellow co-worker, Cynthia, played by Joan Cusack, during their daily ferries across the city.
In her pursuit of career advancement, Tess’s supervisor, David Lutz (Oliver Platt), takes notice of her aspirations and gives her the contact details for his colleague, Bob Speck (Kevin Spacey). Unfortunately, Tess’s excitement turns to disgust when she meets Speck, a lewd and drug-abusing man who makes unwanted advances towards her in his limousine, prompting her to escape in indignation. Fueled by anger, she humiliates Lutz by sending a scathing message via the office stock ticker.
Just when Tess thinks things might improve, she is transferred to a new division and becomes the secretary for Katharine Parker, a dynamic mergers executive brilliantly played by Sigourney Weaver. Initially apprehensive, Tess is pleased to start working for a woman and is taken aback to discover that Katharine is younger than her. Katharine welcomes Tess with open arms, promising support and an open line of communication.
Tess enthusiastically shares her new job with her indifferent boyfriend, Mick (Alec Baldwin), who shows little interest in her professional aspirations. Undeterred, Tess immerses herself in observing Katharine’s impressive command of the business world, admiring her confidence amidst the male-dominated environment. When Petty Marsh lands a contract with Trask Industries, Tess proposes an innovative radio investment strategy that she believes offers a better chance at success over the network television option. To her dismay, Katharine informs her that the idea has been dismissed, contrary to what Tess believed was positive feedback.
As Katharine prepares for a skiing getaway, she anticipates a marriage proposal from her boyfriend, Jack Trainer, portrayed by Harrison Ford. Shortly after Katharine departs, she suffers an injury on the slopes, calling Tess from the hospital with a slew of instructions to manage her workload. Intrigued by Katharine’s lavish home and belongings, Tess stumbles upon a tape recorder filled with Katharine’s personal memos indicating that she valued Tess’s idea, contrary to her prior dismissal. As tensions rise, Tess discovers a message directed to Jack, where Katharine claims Tess’s proposal as her own.
Feeling betrayed, Tess finds herself at a crossroads when she discovers Mick in bed with another woman named Doreen. Disgusted and ready to make a change, Tess moves into Katharine’s apartment, determined to reinstate her career using Katharine’s credentials as leverage. With a newfound determination inspired by Katharine’s earlier advice to take charge of her destiny, Tess arranges a meeting with Dewey Stone and Company, where Jack works, under the guise of an executive.
After a tense night at a party where she meets Jack under a false pretense and is mortified in the morning, Tess continues to present herself as an executive during business meetings. When Jack visits her on the trading floor, they solidify their bond, and yet Tess still wrestles with the duplicity of her situation. Despite their chemistry, she refuses to acknowledge her feelings for him, unwilling to mix business with personal matters.
As the merger progresses, Tess’s double life becomes more complicated, especially during an engagement party where she encounters Mick and finally breaks free from that toxic relationship. However, during a critical meeting with Trask’s executives, Katharine bursts in and reveals Tess’s true role, throwing her under the bus. Infuriated, Tess attempts to defend her actions only to realize Katharine’s tactics have left her at a disadvantage.
Feeling defeated yet resolved, Tess edges closer to the truth about her talents through a climactic confrontation with both Jack and Katharine. She passionately lays out her business acumen, which ultimately wins over Trask, leading to an offer of an entry-level position at his company, fulfilling her dreams.
In the days following, Tess embarks on a new chapter, starting her job with Jack’s support at her side. As she arrives for her first day, she is pleasantly surprised to find that she will have a secretary named Alice, who is happy to assist her. Their rapport begins positively as Tess embraces her new role in the business world, triumphing in the long struggle for recognition and respect. She excitedly calls Cynthia to share her joy, signaling the beginning of a new, fulfilling career.
Track the key events of Working Girl (1988) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Tess's Ambitions
Tess McGill is introduced as a determined 30-year-old secretary at Petty Marsh in Manhattan. Despite her aspirations for a higher role, she's held back by her non-elite business degree, sparking her desire for self-improvement.
Speech Classes
In her quest for advancement, Tess enrolls in speech classes. She confides in her friend Cynthia about her ambitions during their daily commutes, showcasing her determination.
Encounter with Bob Speck
Tess's supervisor, David Lutz, provides her with the contact of Bob Speck, hoping it will aid her career. However, her meeting with Speck quickly becomes a nightmare when his advances force her to flee his limousine.
The Humiliation of Lutz
Angered by her experience with Speck, Tess retaliates against Lutz by sending a degrading message via the office stock ticker. This defiance marks a pivotal moment in her fight against the sexism she faces.
Working for Katharine Parker
Tess is transferred to work for Katharine Parker, a young and successful mergers executive. Initially nervous, she finds herself impressed by Katharine’s confidence and dynamic approach in a male-dominated industry.
Tess's Proposal
During a crucial time for Petty Marsh, Tess proposes an innovative radio investment strategy. Despite her optimism, Katharine dismisses the idea, leading Tess to feel deeply undervalued.
Katharine’s Injury
As Katharine prepares for a skiing trip, she expects a marriage proposal from her boyfriend. However, after an injury on the slopes, she relies on Tess to handle her responsibilities, putting Tess in a difficult position.
The Tape Recorder Discovery
While managing Katharine's duties, Tess discovers a tape recorder containing memos that contradict Katharine’s prior dismissal of Tess’s proposal. This revelation intensifies Tess's feelings of betrayal and determination.
Breaking Up with Mick
Tess discovers her boyfriend Mick in an affair with another woman named Doreen. This shocking betrayal propels Tess to take charge of her life and career, forcing her to reevaluate her priorities.
The New Identity
Determined to change her fate, Tess moves into Katharine's apartment and begins to pose as an executive. She channels Katharine's confidence as she sets up a meeting with Jack at Dewey Stone and Company.
The Engagement Party
At an engagement party, Tess's double life becomes apparent as she encounters Mick. In a brave moment, she finally decides to break free from his toxic influence, reaffirming her quest for autonomy.
Katharine’s Betrayal
During a critical meeting with Trask's executives, Katharine reveals Tess's deception, undermining her position. This betrayal forces Tess to confront the ramifications of her choices.
Climactic Confrontation
In a final confrontation, Tess passionately lays out her business skills to Jack and the executives. Her confidence wins over Trask, leading to an unexpected job offer that brings her one step closer to her dreams.
A New Beginning
With her new job secured thanks to Jack's support, Tess embarks on an exciting new chapter in her career. Arriving at her first day, she is pleasantly surprised by her new assistant, Alice, marking the start of her triumph.
Sharing Joy with Cynthia
Finally realizing her professional aspirations, Tess calls Cynthia to share her success and joy. This moment signifies her long journey toward recognition and respect, showcasing her determination and resilience.
Meet the characters that bring Working Girl (1988) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Tess McGill
Tess McGill is a hardworking and ambitious secretary who dreams of rising up the corporate ladder. She is resourceful, determined, and unafraid to confront the challenges she faces in her personal and professional life. Her journey of self-discovery and empowerment showcases her resilience in a male-dominated business world.
Katharine Parker
Katharine Parker is a stylish and savvy mergers executive who initially serves as Tess's boss. Though she appears supportive at first, her betrayal introduces complexities into Tess's journey. Her character embodies both the potential for female mentorship and the struggles of competition among women in business.
Mick
Mick is Tess's indifferent boyfriend who represents her past struggles and lack of support as she pursues her career. His lack of ambition and eventual betrayal reinforces Tess's resolve to move beyond toxic relationships and focus on her career aspirations.
Jack Trainer
Jack Trainer is a key figure in Tess's career advancement, serving as both a romantic interest and professional ally. His character represents a more supportive male presence, contrasting with Tess's earlier experiences, and highlights the theme of partnership in achieving success.
Uncover the settings of Working Girl (1988), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
The film is set in the late 1980s, a period marked by significant cultural shifts and the rise of women in the workforce. This era saw increased attention towards gender equality and women's rights in the business domain, influencing characters like Tess in their struggles for recognition and success.
Location
Manhattan, Trask Industries
Manhattan is a bustling and iconic city known as a major financial and cultural center. The film prominently features locations within the city, showcasing its determination and ambition through the corporate landscape that Tess navigates. Trask Industries represents the pinnacle of corporate success in the movie, embodying the opportunities and challenges in the professional world.
Explore the core themes of Working Girl (1988). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Ambition
The theme of ambition is central to Tess's journey as she navigates the corporate world. Her determination to rise above her secretarial role and prove herself highlights the challenges faced by women striving to break the glass ceiling. Through various trials, Tess's ambitions drive her to take bold steps towards achieving her dreams.
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Betrayal
Betrayal is a recurring theme as Tess navigates her complicated relationships, especially with Katharine and her boyfriend, Mick. The deception she faces from those she trusts forces Tess to reassess her values and fight for her aspirations, ultimately leading to personal growth and empowerment.
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Female Empowerment
The film emphasizes female empowerment through Tess's evolution from a secretary to a confident businesswoman. It illustrates the struggles women encounter in male-dominated environments while celebrating their resilience and capability to succeed. Tess's journey is an inspiring narrative of breaking away from limitations set by society.
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