Backstabbing for Beginners

Backstabbing for Beginners 2018

Directed by

Per Fly

Per Fly

Made by

A24

A24

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Plot Summary


The film tells the compelling story of Michael Sullivan, a young man whose childhood was marked by the loss of his father, a US State Department diplomat. Leaving behind a promising career at a major bank, he grabs the opportunity of a lifetime to become a diplomat with the United Nations (UN) in the fall of 2002. His journey begins as he is appointed as an assistant to Under-Secretary-General Costa “Pasha” Passaris, who oversees the Oil-for-Food Programme established in 1995. This program was intended to provide humanitarian aid to the citizens of Iraq while preventing oil sales from enriching Saddam Hussein’s regime.

Upon his initial visit to Baghdad, Michael is introduced to Christina Dupre, the local chief UN diplomat. Christina expresses her grave concerns regarding the rampant corruption within the program and hints at her intentions to publish a report to expose this misconduct. This revelation opens Michael’s eyes to the troubling realities of the situation he is in. As he delves deeper, he uncovers a staggering corruption scandal involving the siphoning of $20 billion intended for humanitarian aid into the hands of greedy businesses, financial institutions, and even various government officials, potentially implicating Pasha himself.

Amidst the chaos, Michael finds solace in a romance with Nashim Hussani — a UN worker who passionately works to aid her people, the Kurds of northern Iraq, while revealing critical insights about the corruption to Michael. Pasha takes it upon himself to mentor Michael, attempting to illustrate the harsh truths of diplomacy in a world rife with dishonesty, emphasizing that despite the embezzlement, $60 billion ultimately reached those in need, purchasing food and medicine for the Iraqi populace.

As the stakes drastically rise and those around him start meeting tragic fates, including Nashim and Christina, Michael becomes increasingly disheartened. Even after the program’s de jure termination following the Coalition Invasion of Iraq in 2003, the corruption persists. Fueled by a desperate need to bring justice, Michael meticulously gathers evidence and ultimately makes the courageous decision to approach The Wall Street Journal, seeking to shine a light on the truth that has been obscured.

Timeline


Michael's Childhood Trauma

Michael Sullivan's early years were overshadowed by the tragic loss of his father, who was a diplomat for the US State Department. This formative experience deeply impacts Michael's later choices and aspirations.

Career Change to Diplomacy

In the fall of 2002, Michael abandons a promising banking career for an opportunity to join the United Nations as a diplomat. This decisive shift reflects his ambition to contribute to global humanitarian efforts.

Fall 2002

Appointment to the Oil-for-Food Programme

Michael is appointed as an assistant to Under-Secretary-General Costa 'Pasha' Passaris. His new role focuses on overseeing the Oil-for-Food Programme, which was initially designed to help the citizens of Iraq.

United Nations Headquarters

First Visit to Baghdad

During his first visit to Baghdad, Michael meets Christina Dupre, the local chief UN diplomat. She shares her serious concerns about corruption in the Oil-for-Food Programme, hinting at her plans to reveal the truth.

Baghdad, Iraq

Uncovering Corruption

As Michael investigates further, he uncovers a vast corruption scandal involving $20 billion meant for humanitarian aid. This shocking revelation alerts him to the deep-seated issues plaguing the program and its management.

Relationship with Nashim Hussani

Amid the unfolding chaos, Michael finds love with Nashim Hussani, a dedicated UN worker. Their relationship blossoms as she provides him with valuable insights about the struggles of the Kurdish people and ongoing corruption.

Mentorship from Pasha

Pasha takes Michael under his wing, despite not being without his own moral complexities. Through this mentorship, Michael learns about the harsh realities of diplomatic work and the balance between doing good and operating within a broken system.

Reflection on Humanitarian Aid

Pasha reveals to Michael that, despite the embezzlement scandals, $60 billion still managed to reach those in need, funding essential food and medicine for the Iraqi population. This statistic becomes a crucial point of reflection for Michael as he grapples with ethical dilemmas.

Tragic Losses Among Allies

As the investigation intensifies, the stakes become life-threatening, resulting in tragic losses, including the deaths of Nashim and Christina. These events weigh heavily on Michael, deepening his resolve to fight against the corruption.

Coalition Invasion of Iraq

The program is officially terminated following the Coalition Invasion of Iraq in 2003. However, Michael realizes that the corruption has not disappeared and continues to threaten the very fabric of the humanitarian aid efforts.

2003

Gathering Evidence for Justice

Driven by a passion for justice and truth, Michael begins meticulously gathering evidence of the corruption within the Oil-for-Food Programme. His efforts are focused on illuminating the malfeasance that has perpetuated the suffering of the Iraqi people.

Decision to Go Public

Realizing the importance of exposing the truth, Michael bravely decides to approach The Wall Street Journal. This decision marks a pivotal moment in his journey as he seeks to bring the hidden corruption to light.

Characters


Michael Sullivan (Theo James)

Michael Sullivan is a driven young man who transitions from a banking career to a daunting role within the UN. His journey reflects a transformation from naivety to a keen awareness of the harsh realities of international diplomacy. He is compelled by a deep sense of justice, even as he faces personal losses.

👨‍🎓 Career Change 💔 Loss ⚖️ Justice Seeker

Pasha Pasaris (Ben Kingsley)

Pasha is an experienced diplomat who serves as a mentor to Michael, embodying the complexities of diplomacy. He provides a sobering perspective on the struggles within the UN's humanitarian efforts and the prevalence of corruption. His relationship with Michael highlights the balance of ideals and harsh realities.

🌍 Mentor 🕵️‍♂️ Diplomat ⚖️ Ethical Dilemma

Christina Dupre (Jacqueline Bisset)

Christina Dupre is a seasoned diplomat alert to the widespread corruption plaguing the Oil-for-Food Program. Her determination to expose these injustices drives the narrative and influences Michael’s awakening to the reality of their work. She embodies the struggle for integrity in a compromised system.

🌟 Integrity 🔍 Whistleblower 🕊️ Advocate

Nashim Hussani (Belçim Bilgin)

Nashim Hussani is a passionate UN worker, deeply committed to helping her people, the Kurds of northern Iraq. Her relationship with Michael introduces a personal stake in the political landscape, showcasing her bravery and compassion. She reflects the human face of the crisis that the film addresses.

💖 Love Interest 🌍 Activist 🇮🇶 Kurdish Advocate

Setting


Time period

Fall 2002 - 2003

The early 2000s were marked by significant geopolitical changes, particularly with the lead-up to the Iraq War. The political landscape was tense, with the U.S. government actively pursuing interventions in Iraq. This period also saw widespread debates over corruption and ethics in humanitarian efforts.

Location

Baghdad, Iraq

Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, is a city steeped in history and significance. Known for its rich cultural heritage, it has been the center of political power and trade for centuries. During the early 2000s, Baghdad was a focal point of global attention due to the political climate and humanitarian efforts in the region.

🌍 Location 🇮🇶 Iraq

Themes


💼

Corruption

Corruption is a central theme in 'Backstabbing for Beginners,' as it delves into the misuse of funds intended for humanitarian aid. The film illustrates the horrific consequences of individuals exploiting powerful positions for personal gain. It reflects on the moral dilemmas faced by those in diplomacy and the urgent need for transparency.

❤️

Love & Sacrifice

The theme of love intertwined with sacrifice is pivotal as Michael navigates his feelings for Nashim while grappling with the harsh realities of his work. Their relationship symbolizes hope and resilience amidst chaos, showcasing personal connections that develop in dire situations. Their love drives Michael to seek justice even at great personal risk.

⚖️

Justice

The pursuit of justice is embodied in Michael's courageous quest to expose corruption. Despite the dangers he faces, he strives to bring to light the truth behind the scandal. This theme emphasizes the importance of accountability and fighting against bureaucratic injustices that affect lives.

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