Family Business 1989
Directed by
Sidney Lumet
Made by
TriStar Pictures
Plot Summary
Jessie McMullen (Sean Connery) is a Scotch-Irish American widower who immigrated to New York with his Sicilian wife in September 1946. With his charming yet roguish persona, Jessie is a proud former criminal who revels in his unruly past. He raised his son Vito (Dustin Hoffman) with the expectation that Vito would follow in his footsteps. However, at the age of 21, after the birth of his son Adam (Matthew Broderick), Vito chose to forsake a life of crime.
Now, Vito manages a successful wholesale meatpacking business on Twelfth Avenue, striving to leave behind the criminal associations of his youth. Determined to protect his son from the allure of their family’s past, he marries a middle-class Hebrew woman and raises Adam in an environment steeped in conventional values. Yet, unbeknownst to Vito, his strict upbringing has the opposite effect; Adam becomes fascinated with his grandfather’s enigmatic lifestyle.
As Adam nears graduation from college, he finds himself disillusioned with the future planned for him. Feeling constrained and longing for adventure, he flippantly drops out, stating he felt like he was being “put on a pension plan.” In a misguided attempt to gain his grandfather’s approval, Adam hatches a scheme for committing a burglary, much to Vito’s dismay. In a moment of desperation, Vito confronts Adam in a bar, even striking him to emphasize the dangers of such choices.
Despite Vito’s efforts to dissuade him, Adam’s admiration for Jessie only deepens, and Jessie is eager to include Vito in what he claims is “the sweetest deal of my life.” As three generations of McMullens come together for this audacious plan, Vito reluctantly agrees to participate, seeing it as an opportunity to safeguard Adam.
The daring mission to steal valuable research from a lab unravels painfully when they realize Adam has forgotten the essential logbook. In a panic, Adam rushes back inside, inadvertently triggering an alarm. As Vito and Jessie watch helplessly, Adam is apprehended by the police, but not before he hurls the logbook to them, a desperate last act. Vito is devastated as Jessie remains composed, and together they manage to escape with the stolen goods.
Desperate to keep Adam out of prison, they hire a pricey lawyer who reveals that Adam’s only chance to avoid a lengthy sentence is to betray his accomplices. Meanwhile, Vito’s wife insists he confess alongside Jessie to help their son. It is then that they discover the scientific research was a sham, prompting Jessie to confront Adam’s deceitful professor, Jimmy Chui, who had led Adam astray with the burglary idea.
In a moment of internal conflict, Vito ultimately decides to turn in both himself and Jessie, leading to a court that holds the three McMullens accountable. The judge hands Jessie a 15-year prison sentence, while granting Vito and Adam probation. Adam, disillusioned and consumed by anger, sever ties with Vito, labeling him a “piece of garbage” for betraying his father.
Tragedy strikes when Jessie passes away in prison just as Vito arrives to bid his father farewell, catching only a glimpse of Jessie’s body being taken away. Overcome with grief, he grapples with the consequences of family loyalty and betrayal. In time, however, Vito and Adam reconcile, coming to terms with their shared memories of the family’s escapade. Together, they honor Jessie with a grand farewell, recognizing the complexities of love and legacy steeped in their tumultuous history.
Timeline
Jessie Immigrates to New York
In September 1946, Jessie McMullen, a Scotch-Irish American widower, immigrates to New York with his Sicilian wife. This move marks the beginning of his journey in America, filled with hopes and aspirations away from his past life.
Vito's Upbringing
Jessie, a proud former criminal, raises his son Vito with the expectation that he will follow in his footsteps. He instills in Vito a strong connection to their family's unruly past, which leaves a lasting impact on his future choices.
Vito Chooses a Different Path
At the age of 21, after the birth of his son Adam, Vito defies Jessie's legacy by forsaking a life of crime. Instead, he focuses on building a reputable wholesale meatpacking business, seeking to carve a peaceful life away from criminal associations.
Vito's Family Life
Vito marries a middle-class Hebrew woman and raises his son Adam in a conventional environment. His goal is to protect Adam from their family's criminal past, unaware that this strict upbringing might lead Adam to be fascinated by his grandfather's lifestyle.
Adam's Disillusionment
As Adam approaches graduation from college, he feels constrained by the expectations placed upon him. Disillusioned and craving adventure, he decides to drop out, feeling as though he’s being pushed into a monotonous life.
Adam's Scheme for Burglary
In an attempt to gain his grandfather Jessie's approval, Adam devises a plan to commit a burglary. This decision deeply worries Vito, who is determined to steer his son away from the criminal elements that plagued their family.
Confrontation Between Vito and Adam
Vito confronts Adam in a bar, expressing his concerns with fierce intensity, even striking him to emphasize the dangers of a life of crime. This heated moment reveals the emotional rift developing between father and son over complex family legacies.
The Heist Begins
Despite Vito's efforts to dissuade him, Adam's desire for acceptance from Jessie leads to their collaboration in a burglary. Together, the three generations of McMullens embark on a mission that intertwines their past and present in unexpected ways.
The Plan Goes Awry
During the burglary, the plan unravels when Adam realizes he forgot an essential logbook. In a panic, he rushes back inside, triggering an alarm which leads to unforeseen consequences for all involved.
Adam's Arrest
As Vito and Jessie watch helplessly, Adam is apprehended by the police after throwing them the logbook in a desperate act to escape blame. This moment marks a turning point, leading to a series of events that bring the family closer to facing their past.
Seeking Legal Aid
To keep Adam from prison, Vito and Jessie hire an expensive lawyer who reveals Adam's only chance to avoid a long sentence is to betray his accomplices. This dilemma puts further strain on the family as they navigate the consequences of their actions.
The Weight of Family Loyalty
Vito’s wife insists that he confess to help their son, complicating the already fraught family dynamics. As tensions rise, they discover the criminal act was based on a sham, forcing them to confront the dishonesty that led to their turmoil.
Vito's Ultimate Decision
In a moment of internal conflict, Vito resolves to turn himself and Jessie in. This decision culminates in a court appearance where all three McMullens face the repercussions of their choices, leading to varied sentencing.
Tragic Farewell
Jessie passes away in prison just as Vito arrives to say goodbye, leaving him devastated. This moment of loss forces Vito to grapple with the heavy themes of loyalty and betrayal in their family history.
Reconciliation and Legacy
In the aftermath of Jessie’s death, Vito and Adam slowly come to reconcile their differences. They honor Jessie's memory with a heartfelt farewell, ultimately understanding the complexities of their shared legacy and the love that binds them.
Characters
Jessie McMullen
Jessie is a charismatic and roguish former criminal with a proud sense of his unruly past. As a Scotch-Irish American immigrant, he embodies the complexities of the American experience, caught between his former life of crime and his family's conventional values. His influence on his grandson creates a lasting bond that complicates family dynamics.
Vito McMullen
Vito is Jessie's son who resists the criminal lifestyle his father embraced. As a devoted family man, he manages a successful business while striving to instill traditional values in his son, Adam. Vito faces moral dilemmas as he struggles to protect his family from the allure of their past.
Adam McMullen
Adam is the ambitious yet disillusioned grandson who yearns for adventure beyond his father's planned future. His fascination with his grandfather's past leads him to make reckless decisions, highlighting the conflict between his upbringing and his desires. Adam's journey is pivotal to the narrative, emphasizing themes of betrayal and identity.
Setting
Time period
September 1946
September 1946 marked a post-World War II era of rebuilding and transformation in America. Many families were reestablishing themselves after the war, leading to demographic shifts and economic changes. The struggles and aspirations of immigrants during this period significantly shaped the cultural fabric of cities like New York.
Location
New York
New York is a vibrant metropolis known for its iconic skyline, cultural diversity, and rich history. In the mid-20th century, it was a hub for immigrants seeking better opportunities and bustling with various industries. The wholesale meatpacking district along Twelfth Avenue represents a significant aspect of the city's industrial landscape.
Themes
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Family Dynamics
The movie intricately explores the complexities of family relationships across three generations. It highlights how the past influences present choices and the challenges of loyalty versus morality. The characters navigate their family legacy while grappling with the impact of their decisions on one another.
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Betrayal and Consequences
Betrayal within the family serves as a central theme as Vito ultimately turns in Jessie to save Adam. The repercussions of their choices unravel, leading to emotional turmoil and a redefinition of family bonds. The characters experience the weight of their actions, illustrating the complicated nature of loyalty.
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Search for Identity
Throughout the film, characters struggle with their identities shaped by family history. Adam's journey reflects a search for self against the backdrop of his grandfather's criminal past. This theme emphasizes the tension between familial expectations and individual aspirations.
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