A Decade Under the Influence

A Decade Under the Influence 2003

Directed by

Ted Demme

Ted Demme

Made by

IFC Films

IFC Films

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Plot Summary


A fascinating compilation of interviews and selected clips from films that emerged as a counter-movement to the dominant studio productions of the late sixties and early seventies, this documentary, directed by Ted Demme, serves as a heartfelt homage to that unique cinematic period. Although it offers a glimpse into the impactful creations of the era, it occasionally overlooks some of the true masterpieces that defined it.

The documentary showcases how directors of the time were deeply influenced by greats like Truffaut, Antonioni, Fellini, Bergman, and notably, John Cassavetes. Despite its significant content, the film, with its 138-minute runtime, feels almost fleeting, leaving viewers wanting more.

In rich interviews, renowned filmmakers share their insights, featuring voices like Martin Scorsese, Francis Coppola, Robert Altman, and others such as Ellen Burstyn, Roger Corman, Bruce Dern, Sydney Pollack, Dennis Hopper, and Jon Voight. Notably, Bruce Dern makes a striking observation about himself and Jack Nicholson, reflecting that while they might not have matched the conventional looks of past stars, they certainly were “interesting,” which embodies the spirit of the filmmaking movement during this pivotal time.

Filmmakers faced significant challenges, notably from studios that were hesitant to fund projects that presented nontraditional views on politics, sex, drugs, and social issues, as well as the complex reality of America’s role in the Vietnam War. In an illuminating segment, Francis Coppola reflects on how his training under Roger Corman allowed him to create The Conversation, which ultimately garnered the necessary backing from producers aware of his ability to craft compelling films without excessive budgets.

The documentary also features insights from Jon Voight, who reminisces about working under Hal Ashby in Coming Home, a poignant anti-war narrative chronicling a wounded soldier’s reintegration into society. Voight discusses an incident during a rehearsal that unexpectedly led to a powerful scene in the film, illustrating how authenticity often arises from spontaneity rather than strict preparation.

Alongside these illuminating interviews, there are compelling excerpts from Al Pacino’s breakout role in The Panic in Needle Park, as well as discussions from Dennis Hopper on the making of Easy Rider and reflections from Sydney Pollack on his approach to storytelling in film.

This documentary stands as a valuable resource for any film enthusiast eager to understand the essence of the new voices in cinema during the seventies, shedding light on how contemporary independent filmmakers owe much to the trailblazing works of figures like John Cassavetes, Milos Forman, William Friedkin, and Roger Corman.

Timeline


Introduction to the Documentary

The documentary begins by presenting itself as a compilation of interviews and selected clips that celebrate a unique cinematic period. It introduces the counter-movement to mainstream studio productions of the late sixties and early seventies.

Influence of Renowned Directors

The film delves into how directors during this transformative period were deeply influenced by cinematic greats such as Truffaut, Antonioni, and Fellini. This influence is critical to understanding the evolution of film narratives and styles that emerged in this era.

Insight from Filmmakers

Renowned filmmakers including Martin Scorsese and Francis Coppola share their insights and experiences from the period. Their voices provide context and depth to the narrative of how independent cinema began to flourish against the backdrop of traditional Hollywood.

Bruce Dern's Reflection

Bruce Dern makes a notable observation about the unconventional looks of actors like himself and Jack Nicholson. He captures the essence of this filmmaking movement by emphasizing their 'interesting' presence rather than conforming to traditional beauty standards.

Challenges Faced by Filmmakers

Filmmakers of this period faced significant challenges in gaining studio support for projects that explored nontraditional subjects. Topics such as politics, sex, drugs, and the realities of the Vietnam War were often met with resistance, showcasing the tension between art and commercial interests.

Coppola's Experience with Corman

Francis Coppola reflects on his training under Roger Corman, highlighting how it shaped his ability to create impactful films like *The Conversation*. He discusses the importance of producing compelling narratives without the necessity of vast financial resources.

Jon Voight's Recollections

Jon Voight shares his experiences working with Hal Ashby on *Coming Home*, an important anti-war film. He recounts an incident during rehearsal that led to a powerful moment in the film, illustrating the spontaneous nature of authentic filmmaking.

Al Pacino's Breakthrough Role

The documentary features potent excerpts from Al Pacino’s breakout performance in *The Panic in Needle Park*. This highlights the raw and gritty storytelling that characterized independent films during the era.

Dennis Hopper on *Easy Rider*

Dennis Hopper discusses the making of *Easy Rider*, a film that epitomized the rebellious spirit of the time. He shares insights into the creative process that allowed the film to resonate with audiences seeking a departure from conventional cinema.

Sydney Pollack's Storytelling Approach

Sydney Pollack offers his perspective on storytelling in film, reflecting on the narrative techniques that set new voices apart from traditional filmmaking. His approach emphasizes the emotional depth and authenticity that characterizes this innovative period.

Legacy of John Cassavetes

The documentary pays tribute to John Cassavetes, who is often considered a pioneer of independent cinema. His experimental approach and commitment to character-driven storytelling greatly influenced subsequent generations of filmmakers.

Milestones of the Era

The film briefly showcases important works from filmmakers like Milos Forman and William Friedkin. These milestones highlight how independent cinema began to gain recognition and reshape the landscape of American film.

Conclusion of the Documentary

As the documentary wraps up, it serves as a valuable resource for film enthusiasts. It underscores the importance of this cinematic period in shaping modern independent filmmaking and acknowledges the foundations laid by its influential figures.

Reflection on the Impact

The documentary leaves viewers with a sense of longing for more discussion surrounding the era's masterpieces. It reinforces the idea that while many films are remembered, countless impactful works deserve recognition.

Characters


John Cassavetes

John Cassavetes is presented as a pivotal figure in the shift towards independent cinema. Known for his groundbreaking approach to storytelling, he played a crucial role in inspiring a generation of filmmakers to prioritize authenticity and character-driven narratives.

🎭 Filmmaker 🌟 Pioneer

Martin Scorsese

Martin Scorsese, featured in the documentary, is a legendary director whose insights on the era enrich the narrative. He embodies the spirit of innovative filmmaking that defined the time and continues to influence modern cinema.

🎥 Director 🌟 Icon

Francis Coppola

Francis Coppola is recognized for his contributions to the artistic landscape of cinema during this transformative period. His reflections provide valuable context on the challenges faced by filmmakers, as well as the importance of creative independence.

🎬 Director 🌟 Visionary

Setting


Time period

1960s to 1970s

The film takes place during the transformative era of the late sixties and early seventies, a time characterized by cultural upheaval and artistic exploration. This period is known for significant social and political movements, including the counterculture movement and reactions to the Vietnam War, which greatly influenced the themes and narratives explored in cinema.

Location

United States

The United States serves as the backdrop for the documentary 'A Decade Under the Influence', highlighting the emergence of independent filmmaking in the face of mainstream studio resistance. This period is marked by a rich cultural landscape where new voices and innovative storytelling began to redefine the cinematic experience.

🇺🇸 Country 🎥 Filmmaking

Themes


🎬

Cinematic Revolution

The documentary emphasizes the revolutionary shift in filmmaking that arose during the late sixties and early seventies. It showcases how directors challenged conventional storytelling and explored themes like politics, sex, and social issues, laying the groundwork for modern independent cinema.

Counterculture

The film delves into the impact of the counterculture movement on cinema, illustrating how filmmakers drew inspiration from societal changes and pushed boundaries. This theme underscores the desire for authenticity and representation in art during a time of great social turbulence.

🕊️

Anti-War Sentiment

Amid the backdrop of the Vietnam War, the documentary highlights the poignant narratives created by filmmakers that addressed the complexities of war and its effect on society. Films like 'Coming Home' portray the struggles of returning soldiers, reflecting the broader anti-war sentiment of the time.

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