Directed by
Damien Chazelle
Made by
Universal Pictures
Discover the intricate plot of First Man (2018). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
In 1961, NASA test pilot Neil Armstrong takes to the skies in the X-15 rocket plane. He skillfully pushes the aircraft to the edge of space, reaching an impressive altitude of 140,000 feet, highlighting the challenges of winged flight in the realm beyond our atmosphere. However, during his return, he inadvertently encounters turbulence at 115,000 feet. Displaying remarkable composure under pressure, he utilizes the Thrusters to flip the plane upside down, leveraging the momentum from the maneuver to safely re-enter the atmosphere. Although he manages to land firmly in the Mojave Desert, concerns arise among his peers about his recent string of mishaps—three incidents in the span of just a month—which they believe stem from personal distractions, leading to his temporary grounding.
His colleague, Joe Walker, also a test pilot, witnesses Armstrong’s struggles. Amidst these professional challenges, Neil faces a heartbreaking personal crisis; his two-and-a-half-year-old daughter, Karen, is battling a brain tumor. In his desperation to find a solution, he meticulously documents her symptoms while fervently searching for treatments, only to be devastated when she passes away shortly after.
In the wake of this tragedy, Armstrong decides to join Project Gemini and is welcomed into NASA Astronaut Group 2. With a solid engineering background, he attracts the attention of Bob Gilruth](/actor/ciarn-hinds), the first director of NASA’s Manned Spacecraft Center. In their interview, Neil candidly acknowledges his daughter’s loss and aligns himself with Wernher von Braun’s strategy for lunar exploration, emphasizing a plan that involves placing the primary command module in orbit before attempting to land.
Accompanied by his wife Janet and their son Rick to Houston, Neil quickly forms bonds with fellow astronauts like Elliot See and Ed White, the pioneer who became the first American to walk in space. As they engage in the demanding training required for Project Apollo, they find themselves racing against the clock, as the Soviet Union has already achieved several milestones in the Space Race.
In 1964, Armstrong tackles the rigorous training regimen that involves mastering multi-axle simulators designed to test their endurance and stability under pressure. Demonstrating his commitment, Neil is the first to step up to the challenge, ultimately overcoming initial failures. The training includes advanced rocketry sessions, and later that year, Neil and Janet welcome a second son, Mark.
By 1965, the family settles into their new lives in Houston, waiting for mission assignments while the Soviets continue to mark their victories in space exploration. After Ed White’s scheduled EVA is outmatched by a Soviet mission, Neil learns he will command Gemini 8 with David Scott as his co-pilot. However, tragedy strikes when Elliot See and Charles Bassett lose their lives in a T-38 crash, a loss that weighs heavily on Armstrong’s heart.
As Gemini 8 takes to the skies, they successfully perform the docking exercise but not without challenges. After initially coordinating with their unmanned target, the spacecraft begins to spin out of control. Displaying his well-known calmness, Neil employs the Reentry Control System Thrusters to avert disaster, leading to the mission’s safe return despite initial backlash against them, which NASA later addresses as a technical malfunction.
In a further blow, the Apollo 1 crew, which includes Gus Grissom and Roger Chaffee, tragically perishes in a fire during a launch rehearsal test. This devastating news reaches Neil while he is at a White House event representing NASA.
The following year poses yet another perilous situation where Armstrong narrowly avoids death during an ejection from a Lunar Landing Research Vehicle. However, his resilience and dedication lead to him being selected as the commander for the historic Apollo 11 mission. As the mission approaches, tension grows between Neil and his family, particularly as Janet pressures him to confront the real risks involved in the mission before saying goodbye to their young sons.
On launch day, Apollo 11 embarks on its journey, reaching the Moon by the fourth day. As Neil and Buzz Aldrin maneuver the Lunar Module Eagle, a landing attempt becomes urgent when they spot a hazardous field of boulders below. Taking manual control of the spacecraft, Neil lands successfully at a secondary site, famously declaring, > “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” as he plants his foot on the lunar surface. In a poignant moment, he leaves his daughter’s bracelet in the Little West crater, a symbolic gesture of love and loss.
Completing their mission, the astronauts endure quarantine upon their return, during which they reflect on their experiences, watching the resonant footage of President John F. Kennedy’s iconic speech, “We choose to go to the Moon,” even as Neil and Janet share a tender moment amidst the chaos of their historical achievements.
Track the key events of First Man (2018) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Neil Armstrong's X-15 Flight
In 1961, NASA test pilot Neil Armstrong takes to the skies in the X-15 rocket plane. Reaching an impressive altitude of 140,000 feet, he pushes the boundaries of winged flight before encountering turbulence and demonstrating remarkable skill by safely re-entering the atmosphere.
Personal Tragedy Strikes
Amidst his professional challenges, Neil faces an intense personal crisis as his two-and-a-half-year-old daughter, Karen, battles a brain tumor. Despite his thorough search for treatments and meticulous documentation of her symptoms, he is devastated when she passes away shortly after.
Joining Project Gemini
Following the tragedy of losing his daughter, Neil Armstrong decides to join Project Gemini and is welcomed into NASA Astronaut Group 2. His strong engineering background catches the attention of Bob Gilruth, who values Neil's insights on lunar exploration.
Forming Bonds in Houston
Accompanied by his wife Janet and their son Rick, Neil moves to Houston, where he quickly forms friendships with fellow astronauts like Elliot See and Ed White. Together, they begin the rigorous training mandated for Project Apollo, competing in the Space Race against the Soviet Union.
Intensive Training Begins
In 1964, Armstrong faces a demanding training schedule that challenges his limits as he works with multi-axle simulators to refine his skills. By being the first to tackle rigorous training tasks, he exemplifies his dedication, all while experiencing the joys of welcoming another son, Mark.
Awaiting Mission Assignments
By the year 1965, the Armstrong family settles into their new lives in Houston; however, they remain in suspense, eagerly waiting for mission assignments as the Soviet Union continues to score achievements in space exploration. Neil learns that he will command Gemini 8, partnering with David Scott.
Tragic Loss of Colleagues
Tragedy strikes when Elliot See and Charles Bassett perish in a T-38 crash, deeply affecting Armstrong. Their loss weighs heavily on him as he prepares for the challenges of his impending mission with newfound determination and responsibility.
Gemini 8 Mission
As Gemini 8 launches into space, Neil and his co-pilot successfully execute a critical docking exercise. However, complications arise when the spacecraft begins spinning uncontrollably, and Neil employs the Reentry Control System Thrusters, averting disaster and ensuring a safe return.
Apollo 1 Tragedy
Neil receives the harrowing news of the Apollo 1 tragedy, where astronauts Gus Grissom and Roger Chaffee lose their lives in a fire during a rehearsal test. This devastating event occurs while Neil is attending a White House event, compelling him to reflect on the inherent dangers of space exploration.
Narrow Escape from Death
In the following year, Neil narrowly escapes death during an ejection from a Lunar Landing Research Vehicle, a close call that underscores the perils of his profession. His perseverance results in him being selected as commander for the historic Apollo 11 mission.
Family Tensions Before Launch
As the Apollo 11 mission nears, tension grows in the Armstrong household. Janet expresses her concerns about the risks associated with the mission, leading to a fraught conversation before Neil says goodbye to their young sons.
Launch of Apollo 11
On launch day, Apollo 11 embarks on its momentous journey to the Moon, reaching its destination by the fourth day. Neil and Buzz Aldrin navigate the Lunar Module Eagle towards the lunar surface, encountering a field of boulders that necessitates quick thinking and manual control.
Historic Moon Landing
Neil Armstrong successfully lands the Lunar Module on the Moon, famously declaring, 'That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind' as he becomes the first human to set foot on the lunar surface. In a symbolic gesture, he leaves his daughter's bracelet in the Little West crater.
Returning Home and Reflection
After completing their historic mission, Neil and the crew undergo quarantine, reflecting on their incredible journey. They watch the impactful footage of President John F. Kennedy's speech about going to the Moon, sharing a tender moment with Janet amidst the chaos of their triumphant return.
Meet the characters that bring First Man (2018) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Neil Armstrong (Ryan Gosling)
Neil Armstrong is portrayed as a determined and composed individual facing immense personal and professional challenges. His tenacity shines through as he navigates the trials of being a test pilot and astronaut while coping with grief from losing his daughter. Armstrong's ability to maintain focus amidst adversity underscores his profound commitment to space exploration.
Janet Armstrong (Claire Foy)
Janet Armstrong is depicted as a supportive yet concerned partner, grappling with the high stakes of her husband's groundbreaking career. Her character embodies the struggles of families affected by the space race, as she navigates the fear and uncertainty surrounding Neil's missions. Janet's strength and empathy are pivotal as she encourages Neil to confront the risks involved in his explorations.
Buzz Aldrin (Corey Stoll)
Buzz Aldrin is portrayed as a skilled and ambitious astronaut, serving as Neil Armstrong's reliable co-pilot during the historic Apollo 11 mission. His professionalism and teamwork highlight the importance of collaboration in achieving monumental goals in space exploration. Aldrin's character provides a blend of camaraderie and competition within the NASA narrative.
Uncover the settings of First Man (2018), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
1961-1969
The period from 1961 to 1969 was marked by intense competition in the Space Race, where the United States and the Soviet Union vied for supremacy in space exploration. Key milestones included advancements in technology and engineering, culminating in significant missions like Gemini and Apollo. This era witnessed humanity's first steps on the lunar surface, redefining the boundaries of human capability and ambition.
Location
Mojave Desert, Houston, Moon
The Mojave Desert is known for its vast open spaces and rugged terrain, serving as a backdrop for test flights and aerospace activities. Houston, Texas, is famously associated with NASA and space exploration, housing the Manned Spacecraft Center where astronauts train. The Moon, the closest celestial body to Earth, becomes the site of historic exploration, representing human achievement and discovery.
Explore the core themes of First Man (2018). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Loss
The theme of loss permeates the narrative as Neil Armstrong grapples with the death of his young daughter. This personal tragedy profoundly affects his psyche, influencing his dedication to his work and commitment to the Apollo mission. The emotional weight of loss drives home the sacrifices often made in the pursuit of greatness.
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Exploration
Exploration stands at the forefront of the film, highlighting humanity's drive to push boundaries and venture into the unknown. Neil's journey from skilled pilot to the first person to walk on the Moon encapsulates the quest for knowledge and adventure. This theme is interwoven with the triumphs and tragedies that astronauts face in their daring voyages.
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Courage
Courage, both personal and professional, emerges as a defining theme as Neil faces numerous challenges in aviation and life. From overcoming the trauma of family loss to confronting life-threatening situations during missions, his bravery under pressure sets a profound example. This relentless pursuit of safety and success showcases the resilience of the human spirit.
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