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Born on December 11, 1922 in Peshawar, then part of British India, Dilip Kumar—originally Mohammed Yousef Khan—emerged as one of the most iconic figures of Indian cinema, earning the nickname “Tragedy King” for his profound emotional portrayals. His early life was marked by a deep fascination with the performing arts, and after a brief stint in the Indian Army, he entered Bollywood in the early 1940s, debuting with the film Jwar Bhata (1944) which laid the foundation for a career spanning more than five decades. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Kumar’s powerful performances in classics such as Andaz (1949), Awaara (1951), Mughal‑e‑Azam (1960) and Gunga Jamuna (1961) reshaped the archetype of the tragic hero, influencing generations of actors and establishing new standards for cinematic intensity. His nuanced acting style blended restrained elegance with raw pathos, earning him the title of “First Khan” and numerous accolades, including multiple Filmfare Awards and the prestigious Dadasaheb Phalke Award. Beyond his on‑screen achievements, Dilip Kumar was known for his dedication to craft, often rehearsing scenes for weeks and maintaining strict professionalism, traits that earned him reverence among peers and filmmakers alike. His personal life, though private, was marked by two high‑profile marriages: first to Madhubala, whose brief union ended with her untimely death, and later to Saira Banu, with whom he shared a long‑lasting partnership until his own passing in 2021. Together, Kumar and Banu raised two children, continuing his legacy beyond the silver screen. Even after retiring from acting in the late 1990s, Dilip Kumar remained a cultural beacon, his contributions celebrated through retrospectives, scholarly analyses, and the enduring affection of audiences worldwide, cementing his status as a timeless legend of Indian cinema.
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Given Name: Mohammed Yousef Khan
Born: Peshawar, British India (now Pakistan)
Citizenship: Indian
Birthday: December 11, 1922
Occupations: Actor
Years Active: 1944-1999
Children: 2
Spouses: Madhubala, Saira Banu
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