The Happy Prince 2018
Made by
Sony Pictures Classics
Plot Summary
In 1897, the renowned writer Oscar Wilde, portrayed by Rupert Everett, emerges from prison after enduring a sentence for gross indecency. Separated from his beloved wife, Constance Wilde, and their children, he makes his way to Dieppe, where he is greeted by loyal friends Reggie Turner and Robert Ross. Adopting the alias Sebastian Melmoth, he strives to piece his life back together, attempting to reconcile with Constance through heartfelt letters that sadly go unanswered.
However, Oscar’s newfound freedom is marred by the unwanted attention of young Englishmen who mock him. In desperation, he retreats to a church, where he finds himself in a violent confrontation with his pursuers. This incident catches the attention of the police, who deliver stern warnings to him.
Oscar soon embarks on a path that rekindles a relationship with his former lover, Bosie Douglas, played by Colin Morgan. This reunion creates tension with Robbie, whose suppressed feelings for Oscar leave him feeling betrayed. Together, Oscar and Bosie escape to Naples, embracing a life devoid of societal norms, indulging in their libertine desires. However, the financial support from Bosie’s mother dwindles as she demands her son sever ties with Oscar. Despite their love, the couple succumbs to her demand and separates. Tragedy strikes when Constance passes away following surgery, leading to the heartbreaking loss of any contact with their children for Oscar.
Now lost for inspiration and in deep despair, Oscar relocates to Paris, relying on the kindness of old friends. His quest for solace reunites him with Reggie and Robbie, but he is met with disappointment as Bosie, now wealthy after inheriting from his father, coldly denies him support. Meanwhile, Oscar’s health spirals downward; he experiences phantom ailments he suspects are linked to syphilis, though he attributes them to mussel poisoning.
In his darkest moments, Oscar connects with two impoverished brothers, sharing in their sorrows. The elder becomes a close companion, while the younger yearns to hear the enchanting tale of The Happy Prince, a story Oscar once told his children. As Oscar’s condition deteriorates, he undergoes a painful operation for an ear abscess, which leads to severe infections post-surgery. With dwindling strength, he requests the extreme unction of the Catholic church in his final hours, passing away surrounded by a few steadfast friends.
At his funeral, Robbie confronts Bosie, accusing him of hypocrisy for mourning the man he abandoned. Bosie’s retort reveals his belief that he alone will be remembered alongside Oscar, while Robbie risks fading into obscurity. The poignant closing headlines reveal the fates of these intertwined lives: Bosie dies in solitude and poverty in 1945, while Robbie, who passed away in 1918, lies in a grave shared with Oscar himself. Remarkably, it was not until 2017 that Oscar was pardoned along with others wronged by laws against homosexuality.
Timeline
Oscar Wilde's Release from Prison
In 1897, Oscar Wilde is released from prison after serving time for gross indecency. His release marks a significant turning point in his life as he seeks to rebuild relationships and his reputation.
Reunion with Friends in Dieppe
After his release, Oscar travels to Dieppe where he is greeted by loyal friends Reggie Turner and Robert Ross. This reunion provides Oscar with some comfort after the solitude of imprisonment.
Attempting Communication with Constance
Oscar attempts to reconcile with his estranged wife, Constance, by sending heartfelt letters. Unfortunately, these letters go unanswered, deepening his sense of isolation.
Confrontation with Englishmen
Oscar faces unwanted attention from a group of mocking young Englishmen. In a moment of desperation, he seeks refuge in a church, only to have a violent confrontation with his pursuers.
Renewed Bond with Bosie
Oscar rekindles his relationship with Bosie Douglas, which creates tension with Robert who harbors feelings for Oscar. This rekindling of love complicates his already tumultuous life.
Escape to Naples
Together, Oscar and Bosie escape to Naples to explore a life free from societal norms. They indulge in their desires, but this freedom comes at a cost as financial support starts to dwindle.
Separation Due to Financial Strain
Bosie's mother pressures him to sever ties with Oscar, and despite their love, the couple is forced to separate. This decision leads to devastating emotional consequences for Oscar.
Constance's Death
Tragically, Oscar learns of Constance's death following surgery, further estranging him from their children. This loss intensifies Oscar's feeling of despair and isolation.
Relocation to Paris
In search of solace, Oscar relocates to Paris. Although he reconnects with old friends, his search for inspiration is hindered by the absence of Bosie, who now denies him support.
Deteriorating Health
Oscar's health declines sharply as he experiences phantom ailments, leading him to suspect syphilis. This health crisis, coupled with his emotional turmoil, plunges him into despair.
Storytelling with Impoverished Brothers
In his darkest moments, Oscar forms a bond with two impoverished brothers who share in his struggles. The younger brother longs to hear the tale of 'The Happy Prince,' a story Oscar once told his children.
Painful Operation
Oscar undergoes a painful operation for an ear abscess, which leads to severe infections post-surgery. This medical crisis further deteriorates his already fragile health.
Final Hours and Request for Extreme Unction
In his final hours, Oscar requests the extreme unction of the Catholic Church. He passes away surrounded by a few steadfast friends, reflecting on his tumultuous life.
Robbie's Confrontation with Bosie at the Funeral
At Oscar's funeral, Robbie confronts Bosie, accusing him of hypocrisy for mourning Oscar after abandoning him. This confrontation exposes the complexities of their relationships.
The Fates of Bosie and Robbie
In the closing headlines, it is revealed that Bosie dies in solitude and poverty in 1945, while Robbie, who passed in 1918, is interred in a grave shared with Oscar. Their intertwined lives reflect the societal challenges they faced.
Characters
Oscar Wilde
Oscar Wilde is a complex figure marked by brilliance and tragedy. Once a revered writer, his life spiraled into despair after imprisonment, reflecting his inner conflicts between societal expectations and personal desires. His relationships reveal deep emotional layers, oscillating between love, longing, and isolation.
Constance Wilde
Constance Wilde embodies the pain of loss and sacrifice throughout Oscar's story. As Oscar's estranged wife, her enduring love is palpable despite their separation. Her tragic fate serves as a poignant reminder of the personal toll inflicted by societal norms and family ties.
Bosie Douglas
Bosie Douglas is both a source of passion and conflict in Oscar's life. Their intense romance is marked by both devotion and turmoil, ultimately challenged by external pressures from society and family. Bosie's complex character oscillates between supporter and betrayer, reflecting the challenges of love in a hostile world.
Reggie Turner
Reggie Turner stands as a loyal friend to Oscar, embodying unwavering support amid chaos. His commitment to Oscar highlights the importance of friendship in turbulent times. Reggie's character represents the solace found in companionship despite the encroaching sadness surrounding Oscar's life.
Robbie Ross
Robbie Ross is a deeply emotional character whose unfulfilled love for Oscar captures the essence of longing and heartache. His interaction with both Oscar and Bosie reflects a complex web of friendships overshadowed by betrayal and heartbreak. Robbie's struggle highlights the emotional impact of societal pressures on personal connections.
Setting
Time period
1897-1945
The period covers the late 19th to mid-20th century, a time marked by significant social and cultural upheaval. Wilde's story unfolds during an era of strict moral codes, particularly against homosexuality, which profoundly impacted his life and relationships. The events also touch upon the aftermath of world events, resonating with broader themes of love, loss, and societal rejection.
Location
Dieppe, Naples, Paris
Dieppe is known for its beautiful coastal scenery and rich maritime history, serving as a backdrop for Oscar Wilde's initial post-prison life. Naples represents a hub of artistic and cultural freedom, allowing Wilde and Bosie to embrace a more liberating lifestyle. Paris, often called the City of Love, becomes a refuge for Oscar, drawing him back to old friendships amidst his struggles.
Themes
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Heartbreak
Heartbreak permeates Wilde's journey as he grapples with the loss of his family, love, and ultimately his life. The dissolution of meaningful relationships, such as with Constance and Bosie, reflect the deep emotional turmoil he experiences. His tragic tale illustrates the profound impact of societal judgment on personal happiness.
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Freedom
Freedom is a central theme, exemplifying Wilde's struggles against societal constraints. Initially seeking liberation from prison, he soon finds that true freedom evades him due to societal judgment. Despite moments of joy in Naples, the weight of past choices and societal expectations continues to haunt him, leading to a profound sense of isolation.
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Love
The theme of love is intricately tied to Wilde's relationships, revealing the joys and complexities of human connection. His love for Constance and tumultuous relationship with Bosie showcase the duality of affection and betrayal. The bonds between friends, including Reggie and Robbie, further underscore the depth and resilience of love in adversity.
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