Directed by
Tomas Alfredson
Made by
Focus Features
In October 1973, the head of British Intelligence, Control (John Hurt), assigns agent Jim Prideaux (Mark Strong) to travel to Communist Hungary for a critical meeting with a general who had promised valuable information. Tragedy strikes when Prideaux is shot and captured by Soviet agents, igniting an international incident. As a consequence, Control and his loyal associate, George Smiley (Gary Oldman), are forced into retirement, and Control, already in ill health, soon passes away.
With Control gone, Percy Alleline steps in as the new Chief of the Circus, supported by Bill Haydon (Colin Firth) as his right-hand man, along with Roy Bland (Ciaran Hinds) and Toby Esterhase. Their recent endeavors, part of a project known as “Witchcraft,” have successfully yielded high-grade Soviet intelligence, a feat that Control and Smiley had always mistrusted. The materials garnered from Witchcraft are shared with American counterparts, leading to a lucrative exchange of intelligence.
Smiley’s retirement is abruptly cut short when Oliver Lacon, the civil servant overseeing intelligence, enlists him to probe claims made by Ricki Tarr (Tom Hardy), an MI6 operative alleging the existence of a long-standing mole within British Intelligence. Control had harbored similar suspicions. Operating outside the Circus, Smiley assembles a small team, including Peter Guillam (Benedict Cumberbatch), and sets out to interview those who departed from the Circus around the time he and Control were forced out.
Among those he speaks with is Connie Sachs ([Kathy Burke]), who had been dismissed by Alleline after asserting that Alexei Polyakov, a Soviet cultural attaché in London, might be a mole-handler. Connie is adamant that there is indeed a mole within their ranks and cites Polyakov as the conduit for intelligence leaking to the Kremlin. Connie’s warning was disregarded by Alleline, leading to her termination. Another lead is Jerry Westerby, a duty clerk present the night Prideaux was shot. Westerby recalls calling Smiley’s home for guidance, only to be answered by Ann, Smiley’s wife. This incident sparks Smiley’s realization of an affair between Haydon and Ann.
Upon returning home, Smiley discovers Tarr hiding there. Tarr explains that he had been assigned to Istanbul to track down a Soviet agent named Boris. In his hunt, he learns of Boris’s wife, Irina, who also possesses pertinent information. In a strategic maneuver, Tarr extends his stay and engages in an affair with Irina to gain her trust. However, unbeknownst to him, Irina is aware of his true intentions and proposes to exchange crucial information—the existence of a mole sent by the notorious Soviet spymaster Karla—in return for a new life in the West.
Tarr’s attempts to relay Irina’s request back to London are thwarted, leading to dire consequences. Both Boris and the British station chief in Istanbul are found murdered, and Tarr is wrongly accused of defection and murder, forcing him into hiding.
Smiley directs Guillam to retrieve the Circus logbook from the night of the crucial call, uncovering that pages have been mysteriously excised—a discovery that suggests Tarr’s assertions hold weight. Realizing that Prideaux, contrary to initial reports, is actually alive, Smiley tracks him down. Prideaux reveals that the Hungary mission was specifically aimed at uncovering the mole’s identity. He shares that Control had assigned codenames: “Tinker” for Alleline, “Tailor” for Haydon, “Soldier” for Bland, “Poorman” for Esterhase, and “Beggarman” for Smiley himself.
During his harrowing interrogation, Prideaux is forced to give in under torture, witnessing Irina’s execution in the process. Meanwhile, Smiley uncovers that Alleline, Haydon, Bland, and Esterhase have been clandestinely meeting Polyakov at a safe house, exchanging low-grade British intel to maintain his cover. Yet, one among them—the mole—betrays their trust, supplying high-caliber information that jeopardizes national security.
Employing strategic threats against Esterhase, Smiley pins down the safe house’s location and lays a trap, prompting Tarr to announce he knows the mole’s identity. In a tense confrontation, Smiley captures the mole, revealed to be Haydon, who sinisterly divulges that he had seduced Smiley’s wife on Karla’s orders to undermine Smiley’s suspicions.
As plans unfold for Haydon’s exchange back to the Soviets, Prideaux, fueled by vengeance for his betrayal, takes action and kills Haydon. The resolution sees Smiley returning to the Circus, assuming his rightful position as Chief once more.
Mission to Hungary Begins
In October 1973, British Intelligence head Control assigns agent Jim Prideaux to travel to Communist Hungary. This critical mission involves a meeting with a general who promises valuable information that could benefit their intelligence operations.
Prideaux Captured
Tragedy strikes when Jim Prideaux is shot and captured by Soviet agents during his mission. This event ignites an international incident, creating tension between the British and Soviet intelligence agencies.
Control and Smiley Forced into Retirement
As a direct consequence of the incident involving Prideaux, Control and his loyal associate George Smiley are forced into retirement. Control's failing health worsens after this event, leading to his eventual death.
New Leadership at the Circus
With Control gone, Percy Alleline takes over as the new Chief of the Circus. He is supported by key associates, including Bill Haydon, Roy Bland, and Toby Esterhase, as they implement a project called 'Witchcraft' to gather Soviet intelligence.
Witchcraft Project Yields Results
The 'Witchcraft' project successfully yields high-grade Soviet intelligence, a feat previously misjudged by Control and Smiley. This information is shared with American counterparts, leading to a lucrative exchange of intelligence between the two nations.
Smiley Recalled to Investigate
Oliver Lacon, a civil servant, enlists Smiley's help to investigate claims made by operative Ricki Tarr about a mole within British Intelligence. This unexpected task pulls Smiley back into the dangerous world of espionage.
Interviews with Key Witnesses
Smiley assembles a small team, including Peter Guillam, and begins interviewing former Circus members regarding the time of their departure. He speaks with Connie Sachs, who claims that Alexei Polyakov may be handling a mole within the organization.
Tarr's Mission in Istanbul
Ricki Tarr is sent to Istanbul to track down a Soviet agent named Boris. During this mission, he learns of Boris's wife, Irina, who holds crucial information about a mole in British Intelligence.
Irina's Proposal
While in Istanbul, Tarr engages in an affair with Irina to win her trust. She proposes to exchange vital information about the mole sent by the Soviet spymaster Karla, but seeks a new life in the West in return.
Murder and Accusations
After Tarr tries to relay Irina's request back to London, he is met with tragedy as both Boris and the British station chief in Istanbul are found murdered. Tarr finds himself wrongfully accused of defection and murder, forcing him into hiding.
Smiley's Discovery
Smiley directs Peter Guillam to retrieve the Circus logbook from the night when Prideaux was shot. They find that crucial pages have been excised, casting doubt on the official narrative and supporting Tarr's claims.
Prideaux's Revelation
Smiley tracks down Prideaux, who reveals that the mission aimed to unearth the mole's identity. He shares codenames assigned by Control, deepening the mystery surrounding the betrayal within the Circus.
Torture and Betrayal
During his interrogation, Prideaux is tortured and forced to witness Irina's execution. This traumatic event underscores the stakes of identifying the mole threatening national security.
Uncovering the Safe House
Smiley uncovers a safe house where Alleline and others meet with Polyakov, realizing the betrayal occurring within the Circus. One among them is surreptitiously providing high-caliber intelligence to the Soviets.
The Mole is Revealed
In a tense confrontation, Smiley pins down the mole, who is revealed to be Haydon. He divulges that he seduced Smiley's wife as a part of Karla's scheme to undermine Smiley's position.
Endgame for Haydon
As plans are made for Haydon's exchange back to the Soviets, Prideaux seeks vengeance for his betrayal and kills Haydon. This act allows Smiley to reclaim his position as Chief of the Circus and restore balance within British Intelligence.
George Smiley
George Smiley is a seasoned intelligence officer portrayed as shrewd and methodical. Although he operates in the shadows, his intelligence and intuition allow him to navigate the treacherous waters of espionage with skill. His personal losses and betrayals fuel his determination to uncover the truth behind the mole's identity.
Jim Prideaux
Jim Prideaux is a dedicated agent whose mission leads to capture and torture. His resilience in the face of adversity showcases his commitment to the service, but his experiences leave him deeply affected. Prideaux's knowledge and perspective make him a critical player in the unraveling mystery of the mole.
Bill Haydon
Bill Haydon is portrayed as charming yet duplicitous, ultimately revealed to be the mole. His seduction of Smiley's wife adds personal stakes to the narrative, illustrating the destructive nature of his betrayal. Haydon's complexity adds depth, embodying the moral ambiguities within the world of espionage.
Ricki Tarr
Ricki Tarr is an MI6 operative driven by loyalty yet flawed by impulsive decisions, which lead him into dangerous situations. His undercover work and subsequent need to prove himself showcase the personal risks taken in espionage. Tarr’s entanglement with Irina reveals his vulnerabilities, marking him as a nuanced character.
Connie Sachs
Connie Sachs is a former intelligence analyst whose intuition and insights are dismissed by her contemporaries. Her strong convictions about the presence of a mole display her intelligence and depth of understanding within the intelligence community. Despite her unjust termination, she remains a key figure in Smiley's investigation.
Time period
October 1973
The film is set during the Cold War, a period defined by tension between the Western powers and the Soviet Union. This era was marked by espionage, political intrigue, and secret intelligence operations, as both sides vied for dominance in global affairs. The year 1973 was particularly significant for British intelligence, highlighting the complex web of loyalties and betrayals among spies.
Location
Hungary, London, Istanbul, Kremlin
The movie primarily unfolds across several significant locations. Hungary is the site of a critical espionage mission gone awry, setting off a chain of events. London serves as the headquarters of British Intelligence, where the inner workings and politics of espionage play out, while Istanbul becomes a strategic location for spying activities and covert exchanges.
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Betrayal
Betrayal is a central theme in 'Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy,' manifesting through relationships and allegiances among characters. The revelation of a mole within British Intelligence underscores the fragility of trust in high-stakes environments. Smiley’s personal betrayal by Haydon adds emotional depth to the narrative, showcasing the deeply personal costs of espionage.
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Secrets
The film is permeated with secrets, both personal and professional, revealing how information can be manipulated. Characters engage in a constant search for truth amid layers of deception. The struggle to uncover the mole reflects the pervasive atmosphere of mistrust and hidden agendas in the world of intelligence.
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Morality
Morality plays a crucial role as characters navigate a murky world of right and wrong. Smiley and Control grapple with the ethical implications of their actions while carrying out their duties. The sacrifices made by characters for the sake of national security call into question the moral compromises inherent in espionage.
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