Directed by
Albert Hughes
Made by
Columbia Pictures
Discover the intricate plot of Alpha (2018). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.
In Upper Paleolithic Europe, approximately 20,000 years ago, a small tribe of hunter-gatherers gears up for an important expedition to secure food for the upcoming winter. At the helm is Tau (Jóhannes Haukur Jóhannesson), the tribe’s chief, who has chosen his teenage son, Keda (Kodi Smit-McPhee), along with another boy, to join the hunting party. However, before they can embark, the young aspirants must prove their worth through various tasks, one crucial test being the crafting of a stone spearhead. Keda impresses everyone with the sharpness of his spearhead, marking the beginning of his initiation.
The initiation process involves a roughing-up by the rest of the hunters, which culminates in Tau gifting Keda his own necklace—a tangible symbol of acceptance. Tau emphasizes to Keda the critical necessity of hunting bison for the tribe’s survival during the harsh winter months. Meanwhile, Rho (Natassia Malthe), Keda’s mother, expresses her concerns, fearing that her son may not be prepared for such a significant responsibility. Despite Rho’s worries, Tau confidently assures that Keda will return a leader, capable of guiding the tribe.
However, Keda’s journey is fraught with challenges as he struggles with his inexperience—he is unable to light his own fire at first. Tau reminds him to practice patience and learn vital skills necessary for survival. Their journey takes them along the Great Path, marked by grand stone monuments left by ancestors, which serve as navigational markers to the bison hunting grounds.
During the expedition, Tau puts Keda’s resolve to the test by having him kill a boar. Unfortunately, Keda falters, prompting Tau to express his frustration, insisting that Keda must learn to take life to sustain their tribe. One harrowing night, the hunters’ fire attracts the attention of a dangerous Machairodus (a large cave lion), leading to a tragic event where Keda’s friend is snatched away, leaving the tribe in mourning.
The tribe honors their lost member with rituals, placing rocks to symbolize the journey of the spirit into the afterlife. They also possess knowledge of tattooing, which they utilize to engrave star maps on their skin, aiding hunters stranded far from home.
Late at night, Tau teaches Keda about the complexities of leadership within wolf packs. He explains how an Alpha must maintain the pack’s safety while also navigating challenges from competitors. An Alpha must earn respect rather than inherit it by virtue of birth.
Eventually, the hunters locate a herd of steppe bison and devise a plan to stampede them off a cliff. The situation quickly escalates when one bison veers off course, charging directly at Keda and causing him to fall from the cliff, leaving him injured and unconscious, hanging precariously between the rocky ledge and a treacherous ravine below.
Despite Tau’s desperate attempts to save him, with others convinced Keda is dead, the tribe departs, collecting the bison meat before conducting another funeral ritual. However, Keda is not dead. He regains consciousness thanks to a vulture mistaking him for deceased prey and kills the bird for sustenance. As a sudden downpour engulfs the ravine, Keda seizes the moment to escape his rocky prison and plunges into the flooding waters below, narrowly surviving.
Adapting to his new reality, Keda faces the wilderness alone, surviving on dirty water and worms. He soon encounters a pack of wolves, evading them by taking refuge in a tree after wounding one. Rather than slaying the injured wolf, Keda shows mercy, nurturing its wounds. This act of kindness forms an unexpected bond, and as danger looms from a pack of hyenas, Keda and the wolf find shelter in a cave where Keda successfully ignites a fire.
Over time, Keda builds trust with the wolf—whom he names Alpha—by feeding it first before himself, establishing a unique companionship. Their bond strengthens as they collaborate to hunt small boar. However, winter ushers in new challenges; on a frozen lake, Keda falls through the ice but is saved by Alpha, who bravely aids him.
Continuing their journey together, they come across a man who has succumbed to the cold, scavenging a bow and arrows from his remains. They face peril once more when a Machairodus attacks in a nearby cave. In the heat of the moment, Keda kills the beast but not without consequences—Alpha is left severely injured, and Keda starts to show signs of illness himself.
As Alpha struggles to move, Keda selflessly carries his wounded companion, refusing to abandon his friend. Eventually, Keda arrives back at the village and is joyfully reunited with his parents, who are filled with pride at their son’s resilience and courage. To Keda’s astonishment, Alpha gives birth to a litter of pups, leading to their official acceptance into the tribe. In time, the tribe evolves to include both humans and their newfound wolf companions, transforming their hunting endeavors into a collaborative effort between species.
Track the key events of Alpha (2018) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.
Preparation for the Expedition
In Upper Paleolithic Europe, approximately 20,000 years ago, a small tribe of hunter-gatherers prepares for an essential expedition to secure food for the winter. The tribe's chief, Tau, selects his teenage son, Keda, along with another boy to join the hunting party, indicating the importance of this journey.
The Initiation Test
Before the boys can embark on their expedition, they must complete various initiation tasks. Keda impresses the tribe by crafting a sharp stone spearhead, showcasing his skills and marking the beginning of his initiation into the hunting community.
Gift of Acceptance
As part of the initiation process, Keda is roughed up by the other hunters, culminating in Tau gifting him his own necklace. This symbolic gift signifies Keda's acceptance into the tribe and the responsibilities he must now bear as a hunter.
A Mother's Concern
Keda's mother, Rho, expresses her apprehensions about her son's readiness for such a significant responsibility. Tau reassures her that Keda will return a leader, capable of guiding the tribe through the challenging winter.
Learning Patience and Survival Skills
As the expedition begins, Keda struggles with his inexperience, particularly in lighting a fire. Tau reminds him of the importance of patience and teaches him vital survival skills necessary for their journey.
Keda's Trial with the Boar
During the hunt, Tau challenges Keda to kill a boar, testing his resolve. However, Keda falters at this critical moment, leading Tau to express his frustration and stress the importance of taking life to sustain their tribe.
Tragedy Strikes
One night, the hunters' fire attracts a Machairodus, resulting in a devastating event where Keda's friend is snatched away. The tribe mourns the loss of their member, demonstrating the harsh realities of life in the wilderness.
Rituals of Mourning
The tribe honors their lost comrade through dignity rituals, placing rocks to symbolize the journey of the spirit into the afterlife. They also engrave star maps on their skin through tattooing, a practice passed down through generations.
Leadership Lessons
Late at night, Tau imparts wisdom about leadership to Keda, using the dynamics of wolf packs as an analogy. He stresses the importance of earning respect as an Alpha, rather than inheriting it, preparing Keda for future challenges.
The Bison Hunt
The hunters finally locate a herd of steppe bison and devise a plan to stampede them off a cliff. Chaos ensues when one bison charges at Keda, causing him to fall and sustain injuries, leaving him unconscious.
Keda's Surprising Survival
Despite the tribe's belief that Keda is dead, he regains consciousness and kills a vulture that mistakes him for deceased prey. As a storm brews, he takes the opportunity to escape the ravine he was trapped in.
Facing the Wilderness Alone
Alone in the wilderness, Keda adapts to his surroundings, surviving on dirty water and worms. He encounters a pack of wolves, evades them, and decides to nurture an injured wolf rather than harm it.
Bonding with Alpha
Keda forms a unique bond with the injured wolf, whom he names Alpha. Their relationship deepens as Keda prioritizes Alpha's well-being and they work together to hunt small prey.
Confronting New Challenges
As winter approaches, Keda faces new dangers, including falling through ice on a frozen lake. Thankfully, Alpha saves him during this crisis, demonstrating their growing partnership.
Return to the Tribe
After surviving a deadly encounter with a Machairodus and carrying his injured friend, Keda finally returns to his village. He is joyfully reunited with his parents, and the tribe accepts Alpha and her newly born pups, forever changing their hunting dynamics.
Meet the characters that bring Alpha (2018) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.
Keda (Kodi Smit-McPhee)
Keda is a young boy on the brink of adulthood, eager to prove his worth to his tribe. His journey is marked by self-doubt and challenges, but he gradually evolves through his experiences, demonstrating bravery and compassion, especially in his bond with Alpha.
Tau (Jóhannes Haukur Jóhannesson)
Tau is the chief of the tribe and Keda's father, embodying strength and leadership. He has high expectations for Keda and serves as a mentor, teaching him crucial survival skills while imparting wisdom about the responsibilities that come with leadership.
Alpha
Alpha is the injured wolf who becomes Keda's closest companion. Through their bond, Alpha represents loyalty and the survival instincts ingrained in both animals and humans alike. The wolf’s character adds depth to the narrative, showcasing the power of friendship in overcoming adversity.
Rho (Natassia Malthe)
Rho is Keda's caring mother, embodying the nurturing side of tribal life. She expresses concern for her son's safety and wellbeing, highlighting the emotional weight of parental roles during perilous times, supporting themes of family bonds.
Uncover the settings of Alpha (2018), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.
Time period
20,000 years ago
The narrative unfolds approximately 20,000 years ago during the Upper Paleolithic period, characterized by the emergence of complex social structures among hunter-gatherer communities. This era saw advancements in tools and strategies for survival, as well as the development of rituals and customs that would shape human culture.
Location
Upper Paleolithic Europe, Great Path
The movie is set in Upper Paleolithic Europe, a time when early humans were adapting to their environment while facing the challenges of survival. The Great Path features grand stone monuments, acting as navigational markers for hunters and a testament to the skill and artistry of ancient tribes.
Explore the core themes of Alpha (2018). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.
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Survival
Survival is a central theme in 'Alpha,' highlighting the harsh realities faced by early humans in their quest for food and safety. Keda's journey emphasizes resilience, adaptability, and the importance of forming bonds—both with fellow humans and animals—to overcome life-threatening challenges.
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Friendship
The film explores the development of an extraordinary friendship between Keda and a wolf he names Alpha. Their bond transcends species and illustrates how cooperation and trust can flourish even in the direst circumstances. This theme reinforces the idea that companionship can often provide hope and strength in adversity.
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Transformation
Keda's character undergoes significant transformation from a boy to a leader, learning the importance of responsibility and courage. The narrative also reflects the transformation of the tribe as they adapt to new alliances, incorporating wolves into their hunting practices, which showcases the power of change through connection.
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