The Pawnbroker

The Pawnbroker 1965

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Plot Summary

Discover the intricate plot of The Pawnbroker (1965). From unexpected twists to emotional highs and lows, this detailed summary breaks down every moment to give you a deeper understanding of the film’s story.


In Nazi Germany, Sol Nazerman, a Jewish professor, tragically finds himself and his family imprisoned in a concentration camp. There, he is forced to witness the horrific deaths of his two children and the brutal assault of his wife by the Nazi officers, culminating in her murder.

Fast forward twenty-five years, Nazerman is still tormented by those haunting memories. He operates a pawnshop nestled in an impoverished East Harlem neighborhood, living an isolated life in a Long Island housing tract alongside his sister-in-law, also a Holocaust survivor, and her husband. Emotionally scarred and desensitized from his past, he perceives himself as utterly bitter, viewing the struggling individuals around him with disdain, calling them “scum” and “rejects.” His interactions are marked by cynicism, as he offers meager sums for the valuables brought in by his desperate clientele.

Among those who look up to him is Jesus Ortiz, a young, ambitious Puerto Rican who shares a home with his mother and works at the pawnshop as an assistant. Despite Ortiz’s admiration, which leads him to call Nazerman his “teacher,” he finds his overtures of friendship consistently dismissed. The shadowy world surrounding them includes Ortiz’s girlfriend, who resorts to prostitution under the thumb of Rodriguez, a racketeer who uses the pawnshop as a façade for his illicit activities. After hours, Nazerman imparts lessons about precious metals and the value of money—his only remaining interests—to Ortiz, who seeks a brighter future.

The tangled web of desperation grows tense when Ortiz’s girlfriend attempts to pawn jewelry to help finance their dreams, even offering herself to Nazerman for greater profits—a proposition he declines. Learning of Rodriguez’s connections to the brothels that sustain his wealth brings back painful memories of his wife’s humiliation in the camps. Nazerman’s growing disillusionment leads him to sever ties with Rodriguez, declaring to Ortiz that he means nothing to him. This harsh revelation crushes Ortiz, pushing him to orchestrate a robbery of the pawnshop by a local gang led by Tangee.

As events unfold, Rodriguez’s enforcers confront Nazerman, threatening him for not cooperating with their money laundering schemes. In a moment of despair, Nazerman wishes for death, a fate Rodriguez cavalierly acknowledges will come, just not today.

During the robbery, Nazerman stands his ground, refusing to surrender his money. When a gun is drawn, tragedy strikes as Ortiz is fatally shot while attempting to protect him. Nazerman can only watch helplessly as Ortiz drags himself onto the street, ultimately succumbing to his injuries. Overwhelmed by grief, Nazerman steps back inside the shop in silence, then seemingly succumbs to his torment as he impales his hand on a receipt spike, wandering away—likely never to return.

Timeline

Track the key events of The Pawnbroker (1965) with a comprehensive timeline. Perfect for understanding the sequence of major plot points, this feature offers clarity on how the story unfolds.


Imprisonment in Concentration Camp

Sol Nazerman and his family are imprisoned in a concentration camp during Nazi Germany. He is forced to witness horrific events, including the brutal murder of his wife and the tragic deaths of his two children.

Nazi Concentration Camp

Haunting Memories

Twenty-five years later, Sol Nazerman remains tormented by the traumatic memories of his time in the camp. The experiences have left him emotionally scarred, leading to a life of isolation and bitterness.

East Harlem, New York

Pawnshop Operator

Nazerman operates a pawnshop in an impoverished neighborhood, struggling to connect with the struggling individuals around him. He offers low sums for their valuables, which are often brought in by desperate clients.

East Harlem

Relationship with Jesus Ortiz

Jesus Ortiz, a young Puerto Rican, admires Nazerman and works as his assistant in the pawnshop. Despite Ortiz's attempts to befriend him and learn from him, Nazerman's cynicism leads him to dismiss these overtures.

Pawnshop, East Harlem

A Web of Desperation

The pawnshop is also a façade for the illicit activities of Rodriguez, a local racketeer. Ortiz's girlfriend, caught in the cycle of poverty, resorts to prostitution to help finance their dreams, further complicating their lives.

East Harlem

Dismissing a Proposition

In a moment of desperation, Ortiz's girlfriend attempts to pawn jewelry and even offers herself to Nazerman for better profits. Nazerman declines this proposition, haunted by memories of his wife's humiliation.

Pawnshop

Severing Ties with Rodriguez

Nazerman's disillusionment with the criminal underworld leads him to declare to Ortiz that Rodriguez and his schemes mean nothing to him. This harsh revelation leaves Ortiz feeling crushed and betrayed.

Pawnshop

Orchestrating a Robbery

Crushed by Nazerman's words, Ortiz contemplates revenge and orchestrates a robbery of the pawnshop with a local gang led by Tangee. The desperation surrounding them escalates as tensions rise.

East Harlem

Threats from Rodriguez's Enforcers

Nazerman faces intimidation from Rodriguez's enforcers for not complying with their money laundering schemes. In a moment of despair, he wishes for death, which Rodriguez coldly acknowledges.

Pawnshop

The Robbery

During the robbery, Nazerman stands his ground and refuses to surrender his money. As tension rises and a gun is drawn, tragedy strikes when Ortiz is fatally shot while trying to protect him.

Pawnshop

Ortiz's Last Moments

Nazerman watches helplessly as Ortiz drags himself onto the street, ultimately succumbing to his injuries. This tragic loss leaves Nazerman overwhelmed with grief and guilt.

Street outside the Pawnshop

Succumbing to Torment

Devastated by the events, Nazerman retreats back into the pawnshop in silence. Overcome by his torment and memories, he impales his hand on a receipt spike, signaling a final break from reality.

Pawnshop

Possible Departure

Having succumbed to despair and trauma, Nazerman wanders away from the pawnshop. His fate is left uncertain, as he likely never returns to the life he once led, which has been marked by profound loss.

East Harlem

Characters

Meet the characters that bring The Pawnbroker (1965) to life. Dive into detailed profiles of the cast and their roles, exploring their motivations, relationships, and arcs within the story.


Sol Nazerman (Rod Steiger)

Sol Nazerman is a deeply scarred Jewish professor turned pawnshop owner, grappling with the haunting memories of his family's tragic fate during the Holocaust. Bitter and cynical, he struggles to connect with those around him, viewing humanity with disdain. His journey reflects a complex portrait of survival and the heavy burden of grief.

📚 Professor 🥀 Survivor 😔 Cynic

Jesus Ortiz

Jesus Ortiz is a young, ambitious Puerto Rican who works at Nazerman's pawnshop, dreamily hoping to better his life and escape the clutches of poverty. His admiration for Nazerman is met with rejection as he seeks to forge a bond. Subsequently, his desperation leads him to drastic actions, ultimately entwining him in tragedy.

💪 Ambitious ❤️ Admires Nazerman 😢 Disillusioned

Setting

Uncover the settings of The Pawnbroker (1965), from iconic locations to the time period that shapes its world. See how these elements add depth and context to the movie’s narrative.


Time period

1940s, 1960s

Set initially in the 1940s, during the height of World War II and the Holocaust, the film explores the tragedies faced by Jewish people. The narrative then fast-forwards to the 1960s, a time of cultural change and social upheaval in America, as Nazerman grapples with his past while trying to exist in a gritty urban environment.

Location

Nazi Germany, East Harlem, Long Island

The story unfolds in Nazi Germany during the Holocaust, a time marked by immense suffering and cruelty for Jews. The film then shifts to East Harlem, a densely populated, struggling neighborhood where Nazerman runs his pawnshop. Long Island serves as a residential backdrop for Nazerman and his sister-in-law, reflecting post-war dislocation and the search for normalcy.

🏢 Pawnshop 🌆 Urban 🏙️ Historical

Themes

Explore the core themes of The Pawnbroker (1965). From its commentary on social issues to its emotional undertones, delve into the deeper messages woven into the film’s story.


🕊️

Survival

The theme of survival is central to Nazerman’s journey, reflecting both physical survival against oppressive forces and emotional survival in the face of trauma. His existence as a pawnshop owner represents his attempts to navigate life after horrific loss. The contrast between his struggle and those of his clientele highlights the desperate fight for dignity in a harsh world.

💔

Grief

Nazerman’s life is profoundly affected by his memories of loss and grief related to the Holocaust. The death of his family haunts him throughout the film, affecting his interactions with others and his perception of self-worth. This theme resonates deeply, illustrating how past traumas can shape one’s present and future.

🧊

Isolation

Isolation pervades the narrative, as Nazerman feels disconnected from the world around him. His emotional walls prevent him from forming bonds with those who admire him, highlighting his internal struggle. This theme underscores the profound impact of trauma and how it can alienate individuals from humanity.

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